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Decoding the Intersection of Skating and DAOs with Gami of GnarsDAO

Background

Mint Season 7 Episode 7 explores the fascinating intersection of skateboarding culture and the world of crypto as we welcome Gami, the founder of GnarsDAO. Gami shares his personal journey of discovering crypto, and how his experiences with psychedelics have shaped his personal principles and values. He also delves into the workings of GnarsDAO, its decision-making process, and the potential for growth with more resources.

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:00 – Intro
  • 04:27 – Similarities and Differences in Skateboarding Culture and the World Of Crypto
  • 08:20 – Being Featured On the Front Cover of a Magazine
  • 11:59 – Personal Journey of Discovering Crypto
  • 16:08 – Experiences With Psychedelic Journeys
  • 18:34 – Personal Principles and Values Developed Through Psychedelic Experiences
  • 24:31 – Initial Goals Getting into Nouns
  • 26:46 – How the World Appears Through the Lens of Nouns Glasses
  • 32:06 – One Thing That Could Be Changed About Gnars in its Current State
  • 35:00 – How Decision-Making in NounsDAO Aligns With Personal Beliefs and Values
  • 37:19 – What Nouns Does Well and Potential for Amplification With More Resources
  • 39:54 – Cultural Contribution
  • 50:25 – The Future of GnarsDAO
  • 56:38 – Expression Sessions And Creating Content Worth Collecting
  • 58:12 – Outro

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Gami, AKA Gami Nagles, welcome to the podcast season seven. Thanks for being on, man. What’s going on.

Gami: Hey, Adam, I’m doing well. Thanks for having me. I’ve been looking forward to this one for a long time.

Intro

I’m super excited to have you on, probably one of the episodes that I was looking forward to the most in the in the season, simply because of all the chaos and commotion you guys have caused around the Nouns brand across crypto Twitter. But I won’t do the reveal, I would love for you to introduce yourself. Who are you, Gami? What does the world need to know about you? We’ll start there and then we’ll work our way forward.

Gami: For sure. Yeah, I’m Gami, I’m from GnarsDao, the founder of GnarsDao and a couple of other things. For the Americans Listening. It’s Gnars like n-a-r-s, not Nas the rapper, so just an accent. But yeah, I’m a builder in the space, been in crypto since 2016, full time since 2017, and just one of the most Nouns-pilled people on the planet.

That’s for sure. I would definitely say that you’re one of the biggest proponents for Gnars that I’ve seen outside of the co-creators themselves. I think a good place to start, Gami, if you’ve really centered your entire life online around Nouns and the Nouns ecosystem. Beyond the financial incentive that comes with owning a Nouns and participating in the community, why are you so aligned with the Nouns vision, the Nouns brand and everything that’s sort of you do for the community?

Gami: Yeah, I guess there’s a bit of a technical reason that’s probably worth bringing up and it’s, in all the years that have been in crypto, which is sort of six or seven years every day, just full on barrage of information, super ADHD. Nouns was just like a welcome change of pace, slowing down community building to, you know, one NFT per day was just a really refreshing change and then as I dug deeper, it’s just got everything that I needed to do what I want to do, and the people that it’s attracted are very much aligned with the things that I’m passionate about. So philosophical and technical reasons. But yeah, I’m just very Nouns-niche.

Okay, so walk me more through your passions because you’re very vocal about skateboarding. That’s a big, big part of who you and your brand. Any other passions? I’d love for you to list them out.

Gami: Yeah, the list of passions are huge. I’m one of these people that gets really obsessed with things and then like goes super deep and you know, at the expense of everything else in my life, probably. But yeah, I grew up in like a tiny little mining town. Two thousand people, so there was literally nothing to do and then at the end of primary school, we raised a bunch of money through the council initiative that was in place and we built a skatepark and it was life changing, like in terms of having something to do, connecting with people, having something to be excited about and like content to seek out at the town library when I’d go on the internet, downloading photos off dial up and ordering magazines, in from out of town. And at the same time, I was playing high level squash as a junior. So that’s a racquet sport in a court similar to tennis, but you hit a small rubber ball against the wall. And so, sports always been a big passion of mine. And in terms of like creative endeavors, skateboarding was kind of the perfect mash up of culture, sport, and just the general vibes of sort of going against the grain and wanting to make our own rules and express ourselves in different ways. So, skateboarding has definitely become a big part of my life and it’s very fitting that by the first skateboarding now, first skateboard head anyway.

Similarities and Differences in Skateboarding Culture and the World Of Crypto

I’m curious, how do you see the intersection of skateboarding culture and the world of crypto sort of overlapping? What are the similarities and even differences?

Gami: It’s a good question. The main thing that comes to mind is like this whole middle finger up mentality towards the establishment. This is something that you see in skateboarding throughout history. And it’s because I look at skateboarders as artists, and there are people who are expressing themselves in a very pure manner, they’re moving their body, they’re using the world around them, and they’re combining those things into like this incredibly beautiful to watch and technically amazing self-expression. And I think there’s a very similar vibe in crypto, where it’s people who are sort of on the fringe, maybe they don’t fit in with the normal sort of crowd and they end up gathering in these communities of people who share their sort of ethos about the world, whether that’s like, you know, hoping for a better way of doing things or it’s just specifically more about the technical side. There are always these analogies for skateboarding that makes sense, you know, right from going out with your friends and hitting a spot and persisting until you show your friends what you can do. Or even just appreciating the technicality of skateboarding around how this special design by Rodney Moen enabled hundreds of different tricks to be invented. And that’s just one other thing where there’s a close affinity with crypto, is this basically environment that’s just perfect for experimentation and pushing the boundaries.

On a scale of one to 10, where amateurs want in tennis professional where would you say you lie on the spectrum as a skateboarder?

Gami: 0.5 I know that’s under one.

So that tells me you embrace more the culture than the actual skill set, although I feel like you may be being humble here. Because in our pre interview questions, and we were just shooting the shit. You’re very down to earth. So, I don’t know what to believe here.

Gami: Yeah, I’m not like a superstar skateboarder. I’ve been on the cover of a magazine and on the poster of a magazine, local one in Australia. That was, it was probably more to do with my cultural contributions than my skill. But I used to race downhill and skate straight and park and I basically combined all of those into my own sort of discipline on a skateboard. I combined usual flip tricks and grinds with styles, like dancing and downhill racing. And to me it’s just like the perfect way to get around a city, because like no matter what obstacles in front of you, you can find a way around it or over it. And so, I’ve sort of used my passion for skating and my ability to bring people together to build communities. So, I guess in terms of 1 to 10, for skating, technically, probably to be honest, maybe around a four, because there’s some amazing skateboarders out there. But in terms of like my cultural, you know, appreciation and relevance, maybe more like a seven or an eight, but yeah. That’s not modesty that’s pretty high. 

Being Featured On the Front Cover of a Magazine

I’ll take it. I’ll take it. What was your cultural contribution that got you in the front cover of the magazine?

Gami: Yeah. So back in, I think 2010, 2011. I’d started a Facebook group, which was you know, I haven’t had Facebook in years. But it was basically a place where I’d gathered a bunch of the kids in my community. I was living in the city by that point. So, it’s a lot bigger than 2000 people mining town, but I’ve found that there are a lot of kids who were really passionate about the content, and then about creating content from their own skateboarding endeavors. And we gather these people into a Facebook group. It grew really quickly to 5000 people and then further. And we started hosting these huge events, where we would raise money for charity. And this huge flood hit the city that I was living in, and it destroyed like a bunch of homes, and you know, it was basically all over the national news for a good couple of weeks. And as a community, we basically did this flood relief event. And we raised a bunch of money and did a lot of good for the local skaters to show that you know, they’re not riffraff and troublemakers. And in the process, Downhill was really popular at the time. So, like my kind of skating was pretty cool in the eyes of the kids, which was cool for me, because I never really fit in at like the skate park with the purely technical or pool skaters. So, we sort of had this event and a few others happen afterwards. And then a few injuries happened, where kids were doing these really high-speed slides down mountains, and they’d come off and just get absolutely wrecked. And so, I made it my mission to make wearing helmets cool. And somehow, we pulled that off. So, it was something to do with that sort of cultural impact that the producers of the magazine were interested.

I feel like it’s very analogous to your role in the Nouns community. It’s very much creating cultural impact, similar to how you made the front cover the magazine for inspiring people to wear helmets is very similar. I feel like to putting the Noggles in that in that local city. What city was it?

Gami: It was actually in Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. 

Yeah, I don’t know. There’s a lot of similarities between like finding your role in a community, right? And what value you bring and how you kind of like propagate whatever it is that you’re trying to do in that community. For you, it was wearing helmets. In this example it’s proliferating the meme of the now right the Noggles, which we’ll get to in a little bit, I just I remember seeing that online and that always standing out to me, it’s like one of the coolest crypto collabs today where nobody really knew it was crypto, but there was so much crypto involved underneath the hood from a cultural perspective, yet integrating that object into that environment give it new life. We’ll get into it a minute. It’s just a teaser for everybody that’s listening. Just I don’t want to jump into it just yet. But okay, so that makes sense. You’re obsessed with skateboarding. You’re this really cool guy from Australia. You’ve been skateboarding, I think you told me offline for 25 years, right?

Gami: Yeah, 25 years skating. My body is paying for it.

Personal Journey of Discovering Crypto

Got it. You got funding. So where does crypto come in? How did you come across crypto and more specifically, what was your first interaction in the crypto world?

Gami: Yeah, the story of crypto is sort of in two parts. One that’s very personal, but I’ll touch on it a little bit and the other side was just purely professional. So, in my previous life, I was working in engineering, at a firm that specialized in distributed energy systems. So I sort of think like, you know, control systems for switching electricity and providing renewables and all this sort of cutting edge stuff back then. And basically, I’d been married and divorced, really young, you know, a long-term relationship and then it basically didn’t last a month after the wedding. And sort of went into a pretty, you know, deep bout of sort of depressive behavior. So, part of that was, you know, trying to find myself traveling, financial problems, you know, all the things that come with a life altering experience. And had some other things that it all sort of bubbled up at the same time and just, you know, started exploring my own being and my conscious mind some more, and then sort of went down the path of using psychedelic drugs. And in the process of doing that, obviously ended up on the dark web, because, as a techie, I’d already heard plenty about it. And it was at that point that Bitcoin became obvious, and then I read the white paper and I took it into my work. And this was early, but I didn’t have like an investor mindset. So, it was like 2014 or something. And just I was aware of it, but I didn’t really fully understand like the economic impact. I just thought wow, this is really cool. Like they can’t stop me from buying drugs. And, you know, I’ve met a lot of people that were introduced to crypto through that same means. And it’s just because like the Silk Road and everything that followed it were huge success in terms of product market fit. There were tens of thousands of people using this stuff. And so having that background in these like distributed control systems and that sort of engineering understanding, it clicked with me, and I guess like, as soon as it did, I just got really obsessed. Once I figured out a way that I could get involved. And that was in 2016, where I started contributing to some different projects. Just various, you know, tooling, couple of like, early coins, couple of different communities and just really trying to learn and basically did that unpaid for a couple of years. And, you know, you’d get a few shit coins here for remuneration, but to be honest most of them just went to zero. So then, that obsession just continue to grow. And it was in 2017 that I came across crypto kitties, and as someone who’s very creative, but not really like a financial person. Like I don’t still to this day, I don’t really understand most stuff in defi, but I definitely understand culture. And discovering crypto Kitties and looking back on some emails from Coinbase back when I was sending myself each to a MetaMask to play around with that. It’s like really quite a nostalgic time. So stoked that I found crypto kitties.

Experiences With Psychedelic Journeys

That is pretty nostalgic. One thing that stood out to me in what you were saying is a psychedelic journey that you went on. And then how that sort of helped you stumble upon the dark web. And then the whole crypto rabbit hole kind of kicked in from there. Quick side tangent, what’s it like going through a psychedelic journey?

Gami: There’s a couple of experiences I’ve had where I felt like I lived an entire life. And then I was transported back like when I woke up. And I’ve experimented reasonably extensively because of some friends that I had, who were experienced and then like more from the theoretical standpoint. There’s a psychiatrist and also founder of a crypto brokerage in Australia. Dr. Preash Putpanathan and he used to go to Bitcoin conferences and stuff and speak on the topic of psychedelics and I actually I remember watching him do a talk in Australia, like, I think it was in 2018, about psychedelics and Satoshi. And so he does all this research into like psilocybin use and how that can help with the number of different problems we have, you know, psychologically as humans and just, it was one of these other things where I just couldn’t ignore, like the serendipitous experience of encountering someone like that, but also the fact that he’d seen all these sort of parallels between his previous life and his new life and then brought them together. And so that’s kind of like a bit of a metaphor for my experience with psychedelics as it’s like, it’s allowed me to see different connections that I didn’t realize before. And it’s just because like, you get outside yourself for a while, and you question things in a really different way. And if it’s done in the right environment, like I’m not advocating for everyone to just like go out and do drugs, but if you have the right people around you that can help you with that kind of experience, it’s really worthwhile.

Personal Principles and Values Developed Through Psychedelic Experiences

Are there any core principles or sort of values that have developed as a result of going through these psychedelic experiences that you live by? And if so, how does that affect your time and crypto?

Gami: Yeah, that’s really interesting because like my entrepreneurial experience has been, has also been really rocky, like my life. So, like, when I was like, 18, I got a patent for this idea, and developed it through to where it could, you know, be created into some software and all that sort of stuff and iPhones weren’t out or popularized at that point. So we were looking at things like palm PDAs for this, basically this idea that I had, and through assuming things and just like making assumptions, I got recked like multiple times. Like people took advantage of, you know what I was working on, or we didn’t see eye to eye or I just sort of was completely, you know, not misled, but just like misguided at my own accord. So, that combined with like getting it fresh perspective on things has really helped me to live by this mantra of like, assume nothing. Because when you do, you’re generally wrong. And the fact is, we’re surrounded by loads of data and like, plug to your own product Bello. There’s just so much data around and it’s readily available and quite often free. And yet, in crypto, we’re in this like, you know, don’t trust verify world and yet it astounds me how much people assume you know, there’s just wild assumptions happening all around us. And I feel like to be contrarian and find opportunities like in crypto, whether it’s as a builder or an investor or whatever it is you’re doing. One of the best ways to be contrarian is to just actually look at the data because most people don’t, and they don’t, they don’t look at like data from different perspectives as well. Like an example is, people love to post like charts that show the relative search volume of different keywords on Google. But there’s way more interesting uses of that data. So, you can put in a seed keyword into like Google AdWords planner, and get hundreds of other relative keywords and paint a picture of like a market and understand like, okay, how are people thinking about this thing, as opposed to how many are thinking about this thing? And for me, that’s just been like, the best way to find contrarian opportunities. And I live by that mantra now, I will say, so very handy.

So, there’s two things I want to touch on. I want to see how that relates to your sort of entrance into NounsDAO. But even before we go into that, you brought up a good point, despite how much data there is out there, people still tend to trust versus verify. And wouldn’t you argue that that’s just human nature to trust, those are the systems that we’re used to. And are we really at fault for continuously trusting because that’s maybe what we’re akin to, you know, it’s what we know, it’s what we feel comfortable with. This whole concept of verify, you know, is relatively new. We’ve never really had that at the scale that we have right now.

Gami: Yeah, that’s a, it’s a really good point. And most people do have good intentions. But as we’ve seen in the space, many do not as well, you know, like, lots of people trusted SPF, and then he couldn’t really be trusted, you know. So think it’s really like, it’s less about the trust part of the equation and just more about the verify. Like I don’t think it’s a, you know, binary trust or verify, I think it’s like this spectrum of like, where does someone sit when you receive information from them like? And it’s always healthy to sit somewhere in the middle and give people the benefit of the doubt but also have healthy skepticism that you can apply and use your own unique way of looking at things and that that avoids like the groupthink and sort of like the sheep or herd mentality, where you can sort of go your own way. And I think that’s something that gets missed a lot in crypto, is like a lot of people are just copying each other. And while I’m like a huge proponent of remix culture, because like that’s literally what I do all the time. I think that re-mixing brings, like innovation and, you know, creative advancements that might be impossible otherwise, so I just think it’s yeah, somewhere in the middle. It’s real fence sitter have an answer, but it is what it is.

That makes sense. So, in that transition to NounsDAO, because I want to spend the next half of the conversation sort of talking about IP CCO, NounsDAO and everything in between when did you actually officially join NounsDAO? What was the date you remember?

Gami: Yes. The 27th of January 2022. So, in two days, there’ll be one year anniversary. All right, and it’s going very fast.

Initial Goals Getting into Nouns

Congratulations. That’s great. Okay, so you said earlier when you go into things you don’t really go into it with expectations, right. My original question as a follow up was, what was your initial goal getting into Nouns, but now I’m understanding that there was no goal it was just sort of like buying this thing. It was cool, culturally relevant, and just let’s see what happens. Was that your mentality at the time or am I getting it wrong?

Gami: Yeah, like alluding to the earlier question around, you know, gaining new perspectives through experimentation and whether that was with like, psychedelics or work. I definitely saw it as a similar opportunity, because I already had like the idea for Gnars and then I just took that whole mentality of, you know, looking for a serendipity machine, which is like, I saw the opportunity to purchase a Nouns that aligned with what I’m passionate about. And so, it was like a great opportunity to, you know, create a new identity that is focused on building a certain thing. And that was really inspiring to see 4156, having done that with his ape punk you know, before Nouns. And then, I guess, I just really saw that it was like the best example of a serendipity machine in crypto. And what I mean by that is just you sort of; you take the plunge and then you open your eyes, and you start to see things differently. And that was really obvious to me with Gnars, because of the founding team, the environment in which it was founded, the sort of re mixing of different protocols and tools that resulted in Nouns as a protocol. And then just the really obvious meme around the glasses. You know, you put them on and then you see the world differently. And so, it just feels a gut feel to be honest.

How the World Appears Through the Lens of Nouns Glasses

How do you see the world when you put on the Nouns glasses?

Gami: That’s a deep question, because we talk about this sort of stuff all the time, but I like to really just, I like to keep things in threes because I like numerology, and it’s just, like, easier for me to visualize but when I think of Nouns, and the number three, you know, Nouns are literally people, places and things. And so, I realized that the combination of people, places and things is what brings us the magic that we see in the world today. So, for example, with skateboarding, or any actions for the secret sauce to making history, as you know, a creator in the space or an athlete or however you’re contributing is to find your people, explore new places and do your thing and it’s literally just this combination where it brings out the best in people because you’re surrounding yourself with the people that, you know, you align with. And then just like travel is really important as a young person. I think it’s also important to the work you do and to experience new cultures. And then I think in terms of doing your thing, it’s just this matter of like being unapologetically yourself and being as authentic as you want to be. And I think pushing the limits as much as you can. So, I kind of meandered from the question, but it’s philosophical for me and it’s kind of hard to define, to be honest how I see the world with the Noggles, the Nouns glasses on, but it’s definitely a combination of things and it’s just very inspiring above all else.

How would you say that compares to the other Nouner’s visions?

Gami: As in, like, other Nouner’s that are participating in the space.

Right. Right, right

Gami: Yeah, I think a bit of a hot take, but there’s sort of two camps and Gnars. There’s, you know, people who are coming at it more from a financial primitive and sort of, you know, looking at it in similar ways to defi protocols. And then there’s the camp that I’m part of, which is more from the builder perspective, which is leaning into this sort of idea of serendipity being where the magic happens. And I think you see that in the way that we all interact and vote, that we have very different motivators behind the decisions that we’re making. And I just really, I really think that both important equally, because, you know, without a friction, there’s no spark. So somewhere in the middle, which is the proposals and the voting that takes place, that’s where the real innovation happens and that’s where like a lot of the greatest ideas come from. So, yeah, I hope it stays that way, too important.

Are there any proposals you you’ve regretted passing? Like voted on, yes?

Gami: Yeah, early on. I won’t name them individually, but early on, I was really lost with like, how to vote. Because some, there’s just so much information and so many different factors. And as someone who’s like, assumed, I think I would spend so much time like, putting the thought into my vote. And then I would just be like, okay, well, there’s no time left for anything else today. So, then I started to follow the herd a little bit, and I would find like, nowadays who had like less on that go. Well, you know, it looked that way, that they had less on the go, I’d pay close attention to their votes, and that would help me decide. And now it’s kind of just like a mix of having a feel for what the ecosystem is about. And you see that like with people who’ve just joined Nouns, like they find it to be quite overwhelming, because they’re like, how do I do all this voting on Prop House and NounsDAO proposals, and there’s discussions everywhere and it’s a bit crazy. But I think that everyone sort of finds their own niche within the now metaverse, per se. So, it’s, yeah, I’ve regretted maybe a quarter of the votes made and not because I thought vehemently that they’re wrong or should have been different but just because I know that I wasn’t in the right headspace to even make the right decision.

One Thing That Could Be Changed About Gnars in its Current State

With Nouns in its current state, if you could change one thing about it what would it be?

Gami: That’s a hard one. I think like the biggest problem we have is, well, I previously thought that it was capital allocation. So, I thought you know, we need to be entirely focused on getting the funds into the hands of people with niche expertise. And while I still believe that, because that’s part of why Nouns exists. I also believe very firmly that we have a problem with coordination around promotional effort. So, say we allocate funding and when we do all these projects, and people build amazing things, the attention marketplace is really fractured. So, like, any given day, there’s dozens of things happening in Nouns that use where the, you know, like, whether it’s an advancement in training AI models by the Nouns AI accrue, or it’s like some breakthrough protocol idea, or some, you know, governance experiment, or whatever, there’s just loads of cool stuff. And then even the flashy marketing stuff, you know, there’s just so many cool things. And at the moment, our attention is just like, fractured across all these different things. And if we could coordinate that attention, and just really focus it behind one thing each day, I think we’d go a lot further. And then that would also help us understand our communications much better. Because, you know, like I said before, if we’re making assumptions, and we’re not getting a good data set to make some decisions, that we’re essentially making assumptions anyway. So, there’s a few things that I’ve been working on with a couple of developers in the Gnars ecosystem and I’d love to be able to help solve those kinds of problems. So yeah, I tweeted out an idea of Nouns the other day, a lot of people mistook that as a newsletter, but it’s actually a clone of Hacker News, which is a Y Combinator incubated project and it’s kind of like a launch pad where every day people, you know, curate the top news piece and then sort of most of the attention is drawn to that top piece. So, I think we could learn from that.

How Decision-Making in NounsDAO Aligns With Personal Beliefs and Values

In what ways do you believe decentralization of power and decision-making in the NounsDAO aligns with your personal beliefs and values? 

Gami: Yeah, that’s another one that I need to think about. You know, it’s like, in terms of my personal beliefs, like I just get really frustrated with bureaucracy. And while a lot of people might look at Nouns and be like, wow, that’s bureaucratic like a bunch of like, you know, people with ease, you know, swinging the things around and making, you know, decisions and trying to dictate what happens, blah, blah, blah. But if you compare it to like how we live our real lives, I’m much more in favor of something where everyone has equal opportunity to have a voice. And so, that’s why governance experiments are really interesting to me. You know, in Australia is a great place to live but it’s government, you know, wastes a lot of money, they take incredibly long time to pass important new legislation. They have a really poor network of support for entrepreneurs and startups. It’s incredibly hard to get capital here. And there’s generally not a lot of support for entrepreneurs in general. And I guess when you look at something like Nouns, it’s just this level playing field where it is what you make it and it has so many faults, and so many things are wrong with it, but the fact that it provides this like opportunity for autonomy, and autonomy as in self directing freedom, I think is what really stands out to me. So, to me, it’s, you know, you go out and you skate, and as there’s a sense of freedom. And I think that’s the part about Nouns that aligns closely with my values.

What Nouns Does Well and Potential for Amplification With More Resources

So let me re-ask a question that I asked just earlier. In with Nouns in its current state, okay, what do you think there’s one thing that Gnars does really, really well, that if you could pour more money into it and amplify? What does that one thing?

Gami: I think Nouns is doing a really good job of creating useful tooling that other communities could benefit from. These often get talked about as public goods or if you read Jacob horns, stuff from Zora, he speaks on hybrid structures, or public infrastructure in general. And I think like, Nouns has done a really great job with things like prop house. For simple innovation of using NFTs for governance, instead of ERC 20s. When they forked compound to create our Dao executor, there’s loads of stuff like that. That’s just very thoughtful. And I think it’s thoughtful because everything’s slowed down. So even though Nouns only took a few months from idea to execution and launch. It was one of these serendipitous things where like, the thoughtfulness that went into it is something that’s pretty hard to replicate. So, I just think like, the best opportunity that Nouns has to give a, you know, positive, you know, to give back to the space is to create this opportunity, where we can show the outside world that we’re not a bunch of crypto bros. You know, like, there is a lot of thoughtful people in this space who are trying to do really good work, that could you know, progress humanity for it, and it’s very big answer. But yeah, just billionaires put their names on libraries, right, like to sway public opinions and manage their reputation. And I think like Nouns is a reputation management opportunity for crypto as a whole. That’s the short answer.

That makes sense. Hold on. Let me write something down because I cut you off because I think.

Gami: That’s okay.

Cultural Contribution

Give me a second. Okay, ready? I want to transition more into the core theme of season seven, which is creating content that’s worth collecting. And if there’s one community that has done it right, and knows how to delegate capital, to those who know how to create content with collecting it’s Nouns. What Nouns is done, or I guess its counterparts, it’s capital receivers. I don’t know what you guys call them in the community. But they’ve really amplified the Nouns meet, you are a prime example. And there’s a bunch of other content, either that was minted on Zora, that was distributed in went viral across crypto Twitter. It’s just fascinating to see the high level of production and the modification around the Nouns, the Noggles themselves, right? I want to talk about more of your cultural contribution, because it’s something that you’ve done very, very well. It’s the Embed of the Noggles, a physical pair of Noggles into real, into real skating scene. Can you talk about that? It was one of the more beautiful collaborations that I’ve seen come out of the Nouns ecosystem and something that always stuck with me. As to okay, this community is really different.

Gami: Yeah, for sure. I’ll start by saying, I had very little to do with that. I just set the environment that enabled ideas like that to flourish. But you know, and I tried to, I try to lead by example so that people are inspired, and they feel empowered. Hat’s off to the community from Brazil, who were in Gnars, there’s like 25% of our community are Brazilian. It’s crazy penetration there, which is awesome. And you know, the likes of Bob Bergquist have gotten involved. So, to have someone like Tony Hawk level famous skateboarding in our community is just insane to me. But to touch on the actual activation, one of our community members Vlad, who’s a pro skater. Made a proposal to partner up with I love 15, which is an organization in Rio that celebrates the legalization of skateboarding in Prosser 15, which is this, you know, basically is Town Square in in Rio, and it’s got like, European architecture. So there’s actually like ledges to skate and stairs and all this sort of stuff. And back in the day, it was banned outright for people to skate. Like so for many years, they were protesting as a group and there’s amazing footage out there of, you know, these huge protests were skateboarders, you know, essentially fighting for their right to express themselves. And last year was the 10-year anniversary since they successfully, you know, had the laws change. And there were 1000 skateboarders gathered into Prosser 15 and then many more spectators. And in the lead up to this celebration and this collaboration, which was essentially a collaboration with Nouns as well, because we use some of the funding, we received from them on this project. Only 6/8 by the way, and we built giant Noggles. So, a bunch of people in the community over there banded together, there was an architect who used his skills to design up these handrails, that are fixed as the arms of a pair of Nouns glasses. And you can imagine them, they’re just a giant pair of Nouns glasses on the ground. You know, maybe a bit over a foot high, and like a few feet wide and a bit longer. And in Australia, we use metric but anyway, the and the image that got around first on Twitter was basically a guy board sliding of this pair of Noggles, and it’s just this really striking photo and I shared it. It was something that came out immediately after the event. And it took off on Twitter and, you know, just I said we do a little proliferation. And people finally started to get like what Nas is about like, it’s a straight culture movement built on top of Nouns as a protocol. And I think of nouns as like this broader movement within crypto. And it’s this opportunity for us to bring two cultures together, one that is completely unrelated to crypto and other than the ethos and the philosophies that I’ve sort of talked about previously. And then, soon after that, a video came out that Narnish put together. Shout out to Goldie and 142 and their team. And basically, they took all this content that the community had filmed and put into a Google Drive. So literally terabytes of content, and edited together this brilliant short film, and it just sort of demonstrated what we did. And there’s this crowd of people pushing these giants, you know, steel Noggles into the town square and it’s filled with concrete by the way. So, the metal tubing is all filled with concrete, so it’s impossible to steal it. And permanently along with other sculptures, there’s like a giant skateboard, it’s basically skateable art in this town square and Rio, and it’s just beautiful. Gonna say I’m on Google Maps, and they update the aerial photos.

I gotta tell you, what a fun creative and unique way to take an object and place it in this environment, that has its own unique energy, which then gives it’s own unique life. Right? And seeing the Nouns glasses, and the Noggles in that setting, was such a lively experience from my perspective. And shout out to that team because they did a fantastic job editing that video and portraying sort of the excitement and the act of energy in that setting. And how that really, that really then amplified my feelings towards Nouns. Like I remember feeling a certain way, a different way about them, like wow, this is actually so cool. What a cool way to do something and to showcase a brand in a really fun fashion, that would otherwise be very mundane and very to a select few of people, you know, within across crypto Twitter and across discourse and a few like forums, you know, forums and I commend you for that. And it taught me a lot of what happens when you take an otherwise mundane object, you know, that has a lot of familiarity with a niche group of people and put it in specific environments, that has a completely new energy to it. It just elevates in a completely different way. I don’t know, I’m like going all in on this because I really felt something special when I watched that video, when it came on my timeline randomly.

Gami: I’m stoked to hear that because it’s honestly something that a number of us draw on quite often, to sort of demonstrate what Nouns is like outside of crypto, and it’s you know, like it’s something that we’re going to experiment with a hell of a lot more at Gnars, because of the success of that event. And we on boarded hundreds of people into crypto as well. Well, I wasn’t there personally, but the community did a fantastic job and that it’s sort of evolved into so many different things as well. So, like now, you may have seen that we had another proposal, that I sort of it was in hindsight is a mistake. I was experimenting, but it failed. But essentially, we want to scale out this effort, where we’re doing these activations and the sort of the reasoning behind that, is because we started off just sponsoring action sports people. And saying like use this A to like buy flights on trevalla. You can pay crypto, and book hotel and go where you want to go and like attend that contest or make that film. And it was great like we had Joe Atkinson, who’s three-time world champion in land skating. He was the first to join us and while it was so cool to see this individual go and win like the European Championships and get up on the podium with his, you know his merch on and see the Naugle’s and him spread the champagne everywhere. We would love that. But we came to realize that like it’s much more impactful to empower an individual to like to uplift their entire community. And that’s where like physical public goods come into play. So, we have experimented with refurbishing skate parks in different places and planning out these different events and opportunities to uplift different communities around the world. And it’s crazy what impact he can have with like a really small budget in a developing country. So yeah, plenty more on the way and just more and more crazy ideas every day in our community. So really stoked about that.

The Future of GnarsDAO

It’s incredibly inspiring and makes me wonder what’s next for NounsDAO? What is next? 

Gami: Well, what’s next is in progress at the moment. About a week and a half ago, with the guys from collective, so shout out Rocket Man and Hardy and your team or their teams. We put together a new platform called that’s Narly. And so that’s Nar.ly. And it’s essentially a community curation platform, where anyone with any social media account or content can actually bring their content over and have our community upload their favorites. And we do a daily drop, which is an open edition. And we’ve had a really good run in this first week and a half, just with our MVP of testing it out. And it’s sort of painting this new picture of where a realization that we had with the giant Nouns glasses was after the event and the activation, the content just kept rolling in. And it’s like this never-ending expression session. You know, it’s a term derived from surfing. That’s pretty common in skating as well. You have a contest, but then afterwards everyone just like goes in and tries to do their best tricks and, you know, quote, unquote, make history. And so, we realized like, people are still going to these classes and throwing down their best trick and posting it on social media. Like that’s a really interesting outcome. And then we thought what if we could incentivize people to do essentially that, but everywhere in the world and have this like, huge collective expression session that never ends? And fortunately, the guys from collective were building this revolution protocol, where content creators can contribute content instead of funding, to get governance rights in return. So, everything that we do online, you know, at its core is media because like we need to distribute it somehow. And that’s Narly has become this, you know, this new seedling that’s starting to grow from the ground. And we’re starting to see like some big names’ skaters start to submit content on this platform and snowboarders and skiers and motocross riders and everything. And when once the MVP stage is good, and we’re happy with how it’s working, we’ll start to do outreach and onboard as many people as we can. And it’s been so cool to see skaters and stuff that have been on the platform and just like, submitted a cool video and then like walked away with 300 bucks the next day. It’s like it’s so cool. And then community love it because it’s  engaging and it’s gives us something to do that’s positive impact. So that’s the immediate future and then we’re going to be going back to Gnars with a revised, asked from our failed proposal, which was entitled, extremely Narnish. So, we’re gonna go back with an extremely Narnish still. And the goal there is to do these activations all around the world and onboard more and more people to web three, and then Narniverse.

You brought up the keyword or phrase expression session. That’s very unique. I haven’t heard that phrase before. If you could attribute that in analogy to better understand expression session, what would it be? Like help me better decode that.

Gami: It’s like, I guess if you compare it to another sport, like say you’re watching like, basketball, right? And it’s like, at the end of the game, there’s a winner and the loser. But they also pick out an MVP, right? And it’s like, who was the player of the game essentially and you know, I was LeBron with that dunk that he did that was insane. Right. So, you that’s like, retro actively choosing a moment that made the day what it was. In action sports, they generally give everyone the opportunity to do that afterwards, because it’s very hard to land tricks consistently. So, say in skateboarding, if you look at street league skateboarding, like you’ll see people landing 20 trips in a row, and that’s just insane. Like that’s super high level pro stuff. But they generally do a rehearsed set of maneuvers. It’s like gymnastics in that way, where it’s like, well, this is my routine and I’ve been practicing it for weeks, I’m gonna nail it. But they’re not the most impressive tricks. The most impressive tricks are the ones like you tried 20 times and then when you land it, everyone goes insane. Yes, so, expression session is that realization of like, well, the game’s over. But there’s amazing stuff that could happen, so, let’s make history together. And everyone gets out there and they lay down the best trick that they can. And that’s when you see like, world firsts happen, where it’s like, you remember Tony Hawk landing the 900, Schinsky from Marin community landing the first ever kickflip down El Toro 20 stair, years ago, like 20 years ago. That is the idea of an expression session. It’s those moments that make history.

Expression Sessions And Creating Content Worth Collecting

I’m curious what you think the overlap between expression sessions and creating content worth collecting are? Any come to mind?

Gami: Yes, it’s actually like, such a perfect analogy for it because if I were to think about just any kind of content, like say it’s even just a tweet, like it’s you expressing yourself. And you’d generally sit down and put this effort into a tweet, to hope that it would go viral, right? Like you want to do something that impacts enough people. And you might have different reasons. It might just be a meme and you want to make people laugh. Or it might be a thought or a realization that you had that you think could help other people. And I think in terms of like expression session, it’s the same thing. It’s just a different medium through which you express yourself. And I think when it comes to, you know, content worth collecting, I think if there’s something that reaches you as an individual and touches you in a certain way, that that changes who you are or makes you laugh or makes you smile or makes you cry, or whatever it is, it’s like that’s a memento. You know, to me that’s worth collecting, just for the very fact that it impacted me in some small way. So yeah, expression session, it’s a big one for the for the crypto community should latch on to it.

Outro

Listen, this conversation has been really eye opening. Really cool to hear a more in-depth perspective, Gami, of your entire journey. From skateboarding, raising funds to buying that now and entering the community finding your voice very much. So, creating cultural relevance across URL and IRL experiences. I’m really glad we had this conversation. Thank you for being on. Before we wrap it up, where can we find you, Gami? Where can we learn more about NounsDAO and everything in between?

Gami: So, in terms of getting this message across properly, I’m going to use an American accent, because like I mentioned at the start, so many people misspell Gnars because of my Aussie accent. So, the best place to go to learn about Gnars is Gnars.com. And to join Gnars, you go to Gnars.wtf and I also have a link page up at Gna.rs. So that’s just Gnars, one word with the dot before the rs. And yeah, everything on Twitter is @Gami, My handle is 0xigami and that’s probably all you need to know.

Gami, you’re the man, thank you for being a part of season seven. I really look forward to the next conversation we have but till next time.

Gami: It’s been a pleasure, man. Thank you so much.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

TK’s Web3 Music Journey: From Passion to Profession

Background

Mint Season 7 episode 6 welcomes TK, the web3-native singer, songwriter, and producer who is also the Founder of Campfire. 

Throughout the hour, we chat about his passion for music and how he turned it into a successful career writing for the likes of Will Smith, Rihanna, The Weeknd and more. We also hear about his career highlights, his sold-out music NFT project called ‘Eternal Garden,’ and his unique approach to incorporating crypto into his creative work.

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:00 – Intro
  • 02:21 – How’d You Get Into Music and How Old Were You?
  • 18:35 – Proudest Moment in TK’s Music Career
  • 20:57 – Career Highlights and Getting Fist Bumped by Will Smith
  • 24:05 – How Crypto Fits Into TK’s Career
  • 37:02 – Explanation of “Eternal Garden”
  • 41:38 – Navigating Technical Aspects of Crypto
  • 44:45 – Future Plans for Fans and Collectors
  • 48:09 – Outro

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TK, welcome to mint. My man, thank you for being on. How are you feeling?

TK: Oh, thank you for having me. I’m feeling great. It’s sunny in California right now. It’s been raining for the last like three weeks. I enjoy the rain though but, you know, it’s nice to have some sun finally.

Intro

Well, you’re killing it, you’re looking fresh on cameras. If you listen to the audio and jump over to YouTube, that sick Nicholas, awesome. I love it, you fit the part. TK, I want to jump right in. If you’re in the music NFT, then you probably know of TK. If you’re not, get into web three music and then you’ll get to know TK. Over to TK, for those who don’t know you, what does the world need to know about you? Who are you man? Let’s start with a quick intro.

TK: Yeah, my name is TK. I’m a singer songwriter and producer based in Los Angeles, California. I write music about love, war and everything in between. I try to spread the message of compassion, empathy and unity and everything that I create, and I feel like that’s my purpose on this earth. So, I’m blessed and happy to be a creative and to be creating the art that is given to me.

Love, unity, war, passion. Those are all very interesting keywords to focus on. Maybe we should focus on that. I don’t know. It’s like a very unique message. Why those keywords? Why do you align with those specifically?

TK: So, you know, growing up and I’m sure we’ll get into like my early years and a bit, but you know, I had a very diverse upbringing, and I’ve spent a lot of time with many different types of people from different walks of life and so, I feel like because of those experiences, I’m able to build relationships or friendships with so many different types of people. And I feel like if more people were able to see things from other’s perspectives, so many of the world’s problems or just humanity’s problems, in general would be solved and I think like the world would be a better place. And so, that’s something that I’ve always been passionate about. It’s just kind of my, you know, my natural, I guess, propensity to, you know, the human condition, but, you know, that’s definitely, definitely my vibe for sure.

How’d You Get Into Music and How Old Were You?

Okay. All right. I’m here for it. How’d you get into the whole music scene? How old were you when you started doing music?

TK: I mean, that is a loaded question. I would say. So, I have to just take you back, I guess.

Yeah, take me. 

TK: You know, it was first really introduced in influence you know, with music by my mom. Singing in church, I grew up in the UK. So, a lot of my early influences was early 2000s pop music. Like S Club seven, Madonna Cher, Ricky Martin, Robbie Williams. You know, the list goes on from that capacity, right? But then also, Disney movies, huge part of my, you know, musical kind of upbringing. Sister Act Two was my favorite movie of all time. I wanted to be everybody in that movie, for sure. So those were like kind of my super early days. Like 5, 6, 7 years old, you know, introduction to music and obviously I started to get into you know, Michael Jackson, more R&B stuff like brandy, Craig David. More like alternative stuff like Coldplay. So, the palette was very diverse at an early age, and then, you know, around 10 years old I moved to the US to live with my grandparents. And that’s when I got introduced to, you know, more hip hops. So, Jay Z, Eminem, Naz, it’s kind of the classic stuff. Like more kind of heavier alternative rock music. So, Green Day, Lincoln Park was my favorite band. My Chemical Romance, those kinds of things. And that really shaped kind of my early understanding of like, or early love, I guess for different genres of music. And then as I started going through school, you know, saying classical music for 12 years. You know, I was in concert band, marching band, jazz band, concert choir, gospel choir, honors choir, literally any type of, you know, musical endeavor that you could do throughout school I was a part of, and I really like owned in on my fine arts and performing arts kind of side of things. So that was important, then I was also in like you know, performing arts trips where we would dance and sing and travel the country, like playing instruments, playing every era of music from like the 1920s up until, you know, today. so that was early, early music for me and like when people say when did you start making music, like I kind of go back to that because, you know, that’s kind of what sparked everything for me, I think and I think even a lot of the musical decisions that I make today still come from all of that. You know that early learning.

One thing I think I regret, TK, is that not doing music in school for me earlier, I’m a drummer. And the only real time I got into music at school was like sophomore year or junior year in high school, playing jazz band. And I, when I got to the jazz band, after going through a year, I was like, wow, I’ve improved so much. I wish I would have done this since middle school, and I remember kids were doing the marching band. I was like, this isn’t look legit. Like, I’m like performing with different stuff, whatever. I feel like it’s not for me, but I appreciate that you did that stuff in school and also outside of school, and how much like double down on that as a little kid. But did that come from you directly or did you go around a family that sort of instilled music in you as well?

TK: Definitely came from me directly, like I come from, you know, I’m Nigerian by descent. So, I grew up in an African household. And anyone that kind of has immigrant parents, for the most part knows that. You know, they’re all about like, academics and studies and, you know, those kinds of career paths, not necessarily like creative career paths. And so, you know, I really had to muster up the motivation and will to make music, you know, kind of on my own, and it’s not that they weren’t supportive of it necessarily, but I didn’t get any like additional, like push to pursue those things. And so, doing it in school really was the only way that I felt, you know, the only outlet I had to actually like express my artistry in that way. So, yeah, I see all the drums behind you, I didn’t know that you were a drummer. That’s like, really, really dope. But yeah, man, that was definitely a huge, huge part of my development was just kind of all, you know, going through school and extracurricular activities musically. When I got to high school, that’s when I started writing more songs and producing, so I’m producing when I was like, 14. You know, I’ve raked leaves around my neighborhood right before Black Friday, and I was shoveling snow too. And there was an old lady who lived in my neighborhood, and I guess she was loaded because she would pay me way too much to shovel that show. So, I saved up all the all the money I could get from her and then ended up buying my first mini keyboard and USB microphone from Best Buy on Black Friday. And then I cracked Fruity Loops, and I thankfully already had a computer, so that was kind of my first, all right, I’m really sitting down and like making songs now right I was like literally sitting on the floor of my bedrooms like making songs and you know, we would drop, I would drop like my songs on social media, and then go to school like the next day and like mad people at school will be like, yo, I heard your song I guess fires, I was like my first introduction to market testing, I guess like putting a song out there and like actually getting a response. So, I started to kind of build up my reputation and notoriety around school as like, the musical kid you know, or someone that was like, you know, just making songs. And then that kind of started to pick up with like a lot of other artists and people at school. So, we had a really dope, little incubator of talented people, I think in my high school where we grew up. So, I ended up starting a band when I was 15, called cloud nine. And we started to just to win a talent show. But the whole school went crazy. Like everybody was like the perfect mix of worlds because we had like an amazing drummer and amazing keyboard player. You know, I’m a pretty good singer. And I had a girl singing with me at the time too. So, we won the talent show. And then basically went on to like to play every school event. We were playing like nursing homes, we were playing churches. And I ended up being in that band for eight years and we went from playing, you know, those kinds of smaller shows to playing cafes to then theaters and then like Live Nation ticketed concerts, we toured nationally, you know. We played even played a stadium show 30,000 people at one point, so it really went from.

Wild. 

Tk: Yeah, it went from like, we’re literally babies to like, you know, big dogs. 

It seems as if you’re no stranger to hard work from snowing, shoveling snow and raking people’s leaves, you know, just to get a few bucks to buy music equipment. And then later, marketing yourself across like throughout the school and just like testing your music around people, around you and your community. It’s like very entrepreneurial in that respect. It’s very.

TK: Yeah. I never really looked at it that way, I guess because like, I didn’t know what I was doing at the time. I was just like, this is something that I want to do, like I know, and I felt very kind of privileged to feel like I knew what my purpose was at a very early age. And so, I think probably just in my, like hard work is kind of just in my DNA, I guess, from being African or something. So, like, I was like, well I gotta figure out a way to do this because nobody else is gonna make it happen for me. And yeah, I have like, kind of an obsessive personality. So, like, once I set my mind to something like I have to do it right. I have to like, at least try. And so, now I can look back and say yeah, that was pretty entrepreneurial, even like, you know, building a fan base like even just like high school, right or something like that. But at the time it was just vibe. So, I was like, yeah, I just want people to know that I make music and hopefully they think it’s good. So 

Right, right. 

TK: Yeah. It worked out.

So, you went to talent show. You’re in this band for eight years. You tour stadiums filled with 30,000 people, like elderly homes, schools across your community. And then what? What happens next.

Yeah. I’m curious. Where did they grow to? Like where did go for you?

TK: Well, with the band like you know, kind of one of our peak things was like we started to do, we started performing like the Fillmore, like pretty often, right? And like the 930 Club, these are like, you know, 2000 Cat venues in our area. But like the following was still very local, but like we were doing these shows very consistently. And so, in 2014, I entered a songwriting competition through Guitar Center, and out of 30,000 applicants, I made it to the top 10. So, they flew me out to LA.

 Wait, what year was this?

TK: This was 2014.

I think I remember that competition. 

TK: Do you? 

I swear bro. Me and Guitar Center are like peanut butter and jelly number one. I grew up going to Guitar Center on Ventura and Los Angeles, in Sherman Oaks bro, religiously, religiously. And I would be fucking, I’ve been all the crevices of GC, GC studios, going to the DW workshops. And I remember that competition. Wow, I remember that. Okay, keep going.

Tk: That was only the third one. That was only the third one. So, it was early for sure. And yeah, they flew me out to LA, like they gave me all this free gear. A lot of stuff I still use today. 

Wow. 

TK: I did, like it was my first time in LA too. We did it. We all performed; it was 10 of us that performed at Hotel cafe. I didn’t win the competition, but I got like the, I got the consolation prize, you know, I’m saying, I got the consolation prize. I was like, listen, being number two out of like 30,000 people to apply. Like, I wasn’t supposed to be here, like I’m with it, you know. But after that I kind of manifested being in LA and I was like I gotta be out here. I got to you know, get out here and grind. And so, the following year, I basically got recruited by Will Smith team to write and produce for Will, for Jaden, for Willow. And basically, yeah, January 2015, I moved out to LA with 100 bucks. I was sleeping on my friend’s floors while going to their house to work on music with them. Every day, literally drive.

You didn’t care. You just didn’t care. You’re like whatever it takes.

TK: Yeah, because like you know a lot of people never leave their hometowns, first and foremost. Thankfully, I already had like the experience of traveling, you know, at an early age, so I knew that there was more out there for me. But then there are a lot of people that like, oh, LA is expensive, and I grew up in a town called Laurel Maryland. I was like listen, if I can be broken Laurel like I can be broken LA. At least I know that there’s way more opportunity for me to make money out there than here. There’s nothing happening over here. You know, so that was the grind. And yeah, I was literally driving from Orange County to Calabasas every day, finally moved to Hollywood with my homies, was moving from, was going from there to Calabasas every day, eventually got linked up with Diane Warren. So, I was writing producing with her, which led to like sessions with like huge artists like, you know, Rihanna, The weekend, Big Sean, LL Cool J. Like so many different incredible artists that she was working with and that was like my introduction to the music industry in general and that I think, you know, I really owned my craft and kind of those earlier years. But those first years of being in LA was where I was all put to the test and it was like okay, this is no longer about like you’re dope, make music. And hopefully people like it, like no, like you’re on the clock. Like you have to make something that people like, like this is really a test of your ability and all the work that you’ve put in and I would say that I fared, like fairly well throughout that entire process, but it definitely accelerated. You know, my creativity and my seriousness just about, you know, mastering my craft as well. So, in that process, I also started to see what the real music industry was like in terms of artists like getting paid from these things, too. 

Proudest Moment in TK’s Music Career

I like to backtrack because there’s a few milestones that you just shared. From getting picked up by the Smiths to being in working with the Rihanna us and these big music artists in the world. There’s a lot to unpack from all those in such a small amount of time during this interview. I want to know from that process, being in those rooms, understanding what the music industry is like, what was your proudest moment throughout the entire time?

TK: Honestly, my proudest moment it was just being there. I think, the very first day I was in the studio. I was at, you know, at Will’s house, and I’m just like working on music. And then the door opens and I’m not thinking anyone’s like here, I’m not asking any questions. And Will Smith walks in and firstly, he just walks in and just goes like this, like goes give me a pound. I swear I saw everything in slow motion because like, even outside of music, just like one of my favorite humans in general. And when that happened, I was like, okay, this isn’t, like this is real. This isn’t just some, like trip, you know what I mean, this isn’t like a little moment in time. I was like, oh, this is like a real thing. You know. And then like, he listened to the music, he was like, yo, this was like fire. And like in that moment, I was like, okay, yeah, this is definitely where I need to be. This is what I need to be doing. And so, I mean, yeah, I’m sure there have been so many very special and like special moments and like crowning achievements that I would say, but from where I came from, and for how much work that I had to put in and for the fact that like, I had to wake up every day and motivate myself to continue to be great and continue like grinding and like not just like, give up or you know, do some bullshit I guess. Just being there, like still to this day, like just in my everyday life. I’m just like, just, you know, where I’m at right now. Like I’m sure that I could be, I could imagine to be like so much further along in so many different capacities. But like completely beat the odds even in where I’m out on a day-to-day basis. And so, having those experiences just point-blank period is what I hold like dearly, more than any like actual achievement. So yeah.

Career Highlights and Getting Fist Bumped by Will Smith

Getting fist bumped by Will Smith was that moment for you? What surpassed that moment for your next?

TK: With him or just in general?

In general, in your career and in being an artist, being a producer.

TK: Yeah, so, okay. So, stories kind of overlap. So, during this time, like I’m in LA, but I’m still in the band at this time. So, you know, we’re still kind of, now Mike yo, come out to LA, it’s dope, it’s lit out here, come work. You know, they came out for a while, we were doing some shows in LA and then we ended up getting hired by Beachbody. Beachbody is, if you know Beachbody, they do like p90x. They’ve got the whole huge like workout empire going on. And they hired us to perform for their coaches’s summit, which was in Nashville, Tennessee and Nissan stadium. A crowd of 30,000 people, and it wasn’t like, oh, we’re being hired as like a cover band or something like that. It was like no, you guys are the band for the entire event. You’re basically going to give us two hours of original music, with a couple covers, you know what I mean? And sending in our riders for that and in them being like, yo, we’re gonna give you literally everything that you asked for on this rider. And then, like getting to Nashville, flown out, hotels, like everything taken care of, getting to the venue, getting put on golf carts to get out there, seeing all the instruments that I just. Like literally my dream setup that I just put on a piece of paper, like please like this is what I would love to use. Going to the rehearsals, like having a damn jumbotron, like everything, even before we actually did the performance. I was like, yo, I’m just thinking back to our first show. And like our high school cafeteria, right? And how.

Yeah, what does that feel like? 

TK: It’s insane. I mean, it’s in the moment your focus, right? Because you’re trying to like to execute, you still have a job to do, right? You still have to perform and show people which are made up, but I think just the fact that, you know, I was able to just kind of see the entire process of like, yeah, if you really work hard and like put your mind to something, you can get to the places that you want to get to, like obviously, you know, this isn’t like a sold out TK concert necessarily, right? But like there are 30,000 people in this stadium that are going to hear my original creations blasted at unreasonably high decibel. It’s like I’m completely here for this, you know, so that was like, probably, you know, the next one for me, just in terms of like my music career. And obviously at this point, I had performed it hundreds of shows, like festivals, you know, theaters like the Fillmore and like, you know, bigger venues like that. Like that was very normal and natural to me by that point. But I had never done something like that before. So that was definitely huge. And yeah, I mean, there was so many other like incredible moments in between like that as well. But that was definitely the next big milestone.

How Crypto Fits Into TK’s Career

It’s really cool. Now I’m trying to understand where crypto comes into the picture, because it sounds like you’re killing it in music, right? And in the traditional music industry as well, right? And what I think of web three music, it’s very counterculture to traditional music. And from what it seems like everything was smooth sailing for you, or was it?

TK: No, I mean, it sounds good, right? Like all those things sound great when you’re doing them, but like, I mean, I was overachieving. Like I’m like consistently overachieving right? And that probably a lot of the people that have had the experiences that I’ve had or they’re in the rooms that I’m in, you know, have achieved probably a certain level of success or have a certain background that kind of qualifies them to be in those positions. Whereas for me, I was always just, you know, just some kid like trying to figure it out, right? So even in all these sessions that I was having with like, all these bigger artists and stuff, I wasn’t getting paid for a lot of that stuff. A lot of it was, you know, coming into the studio, we’re making a whole bunch of songs. If they liked them, great. If they don’t, then thanks for trying, you know. And I was able to make some income, like I was able to like to get a really nice place in LA and stuff like that. But it definitely wasn’t anything sustainable and it wasn’t anything that I felt like was worth sacrificing my own individual artistry for working on music for other people. So, I actually really like stopped doing industry production and songwriting because I just didn’t feel like I was getting enough out of it at the time. From a performance aspect, even though we did like we were doing these big shows, it was still like there’s still the struggle of breaking through on the internet. Because like, you know, streaming services are out now. And then like social media platforms are kind of dominating. And so, there’s still so many different sides of the equation that I hadn’t fully figured out yet. And then throughout all of this, like we’re still, we’re going through band things, right? So, the band ended up kind of breaking up and dissolving. Short, funny enough, shortly after that big show that we did. So it was almost like everything I did just kind of led up to like that big climactic moment and then it was like, alright, we’re kind of all going our separate ways at this point. So, I started focusing on producing and writing for independent artists and just working on my own music. And the independent artists grind it’s tough because you know, you’re the CEO of your own company of your own business. That doesn’t pay you anything. Streaming doesn’t pay you anything and you’ve got to figure out a way to break through. And so, you know, me and like my best friends. We lived in another studio in LA for a year and a half, working on another album, working on music and just like conceptualizing everything that we wanted to do. Yeah, worked on music over the years, released music. I did pretty well, I was happy to like, I don’t know, 150,000 monthly listeners on Spotify. Just grind and trying to make it happen. And then basically, I guess when we get to crypto.

Now, I want to understand, like why is crypto the solution for you then?

TK: Yeah, no, we’re getting there right now. So now you’ve got like the full kind of.

Right.

TK: You’ve got the full, I had a background of everything right? But consider that in all of that work and everything that I’ve done right and that’s even the steel bridge version of the story. I can’t say that I’ve ever made a comfortable living, right? Or that I ever felt like okay, yeah, I’ve done enough work that will last me for the next five to 10 years, anything like that. I was still always in a way living like check to check just trying to figure it out. So, I was on tour in Australia. And in 2020, and then the pandemic happened, it cut the tour short. I was actually planning on going on tour with the free nationals later on that year as well. And yeah, COVID happened, we’re all stuck in the house. Me and my homies started like investing in crypto, we bought Dogecoin.

Let’s go.

TK: Yeah, like a lot of people were like, okay, I’m gonna work on, you know, more music. I was like, this is all I’ve been doing, I’m gonna.

I want to be a DJ for a minute.

TK: Yeah, I’m gonna go. You know what I mean? I work on some music but like I’m gonna try and get into some other things. And so.

I love that. Your curiosity is just, it’s always on the run.

TK: Absolutely, for sure. I got one life to live, you know what I mean, and I have a lot of passions. But yeah, you got to do what you can because I feel like music is a great gateway to unlocking the full potential of my mind. And I feel like there are a lot of different areas and subjects that I could be successful in. So, you know, we bought Dogecoin early, and you know, Doge started going up. And at that point, I’m like, wow, this is really sick. So, I started kind of meeting people in the crypto community. I went out to a flea market, met this guy named Gabriel, who’s, I now know is the founder of a Dao called mochi. We had a conversation; he like basically onboard me to web three. He was like, yeah, do you have a meta mask? I’m like, no, I had no clue about like wallets or anything, like I was just buying positions on Robin Hood. And so yeah, he introduced me to like platforms like Zora and things of that nature. I basically was a part of the Dao. I didn’t realize I was a part of the Dao until like much later on. I didn’t really understand the concept of Dao. But through that group, I ended up meeting people within the music NFT space. Originally, I hated NFTs because I was just seeing crypto punks and board apes.

Why did you hate NFT’s actually, why?

TK: Well, because I was like, people are spending hundreds of thousands, if not millions of dollars on like these squares, right? And I don’t understand what the value of these images are, right? And I don’t even like the art that much. No, no shade to those, you know, projects, but I just didn’t understand everything else that kind of came with the blockchain, that came with NFTs, that came with a culture, that came with community. And so, I was like.

So really quick, TK, why do you think then? Because this is an interesting point. And forgive me for cutting you off. Why do you think music NFTs are different. It’s just an audio file that you’re collecting, right? Or it’s just an image that you’re collecting. Can’t you apply the same logic to it?

TK: So, that’s a tough question because it really, at the end of the day, like beauty is in the eye or the ear of the beholder. And I can look at a picture of, you know, a monkey and be like, I don’t think that’s really that cool. But there’s probably, I mean, obviously there were people that were like, no, this art is incredible, and I want to associate with this, right? So, from that perspective, like it actually there isn’t a difference because it is just about the appreciation of the art itself. And, you know, one man’s trash is another man’s treasure, you know, the list of course goes on and on. But as I was seeing these things, I was like, you know, I guess being a creative I know kind of how much work goes into a lot of like, different things. And I’m like, you know, I’m sure there’s so many like incredible artists that are making like, dope. One of ones are making, you know, music NFTs. Well, I didn’t actually know about music NFTs at the time, but I was like, I feel like there could be more meaningful art. But then I started to meet people that were actually releasing music NFTs and releasing one of one art pieces and I was like, oh wow, there’s like a whole another side of the NFT community that is more so focused on the art and less so on the hyper like, financialization of just like trading assets, if that makes sense. And so yeah, a friend of mine that was in the dye with me, he ended up selling for NFTs on catalogue for $235,000, for music NFTs from his EP. And I was like, okay, yeah, I was like my mind is in the right place. Like this is definitely what I want to do. When I decided I wanted to do music NFTs, I didn’t know that people were already really making it happen that way. And so, pretty much from that moment on I locked in, I just got immersed in the community. I started to see what it was doing for artists creatively and financially and offering like freedom for them in that way. Comparing it to my entire career music and how much I made from streaming services and how much I made slaving for labels and producing songs for these artists and everything. And I was like, you know, this world isn’t all the way there yet. But I see the potential for it, and I want to cultivate it and I want to utilize it in the way that’s the most healthy and beneficial for my own growth as an artist. And yeah, I think the best thing that happened for me was, I was added to the sound XYZ telegram chat, where I really got to build relationships with more artists and you know, founders and you know, I released my first music NFT March 1 of 2022. And the rest is history.

Wow. Coming up on a year anniversary.

TK: For sure. I left out a point, I left that apart. Before I did that, I was very vocal about NFTs and blockchain and I’m always kind of the person that sees the future and then I kind of share it with other people that I feel like may not be aware or have access to that information. And so, I was very vocal on my social platforms about NFTs in the blockchain. And the metaverse too and so I ended up starting a platform called Afro zero, that highlights black and indigenous people of color in the web three space. And so that’s still a developing project. But that was also where I built a lot of community, just meeting people. Really just by educating and onboarding, before I ever, like dropped anything. And so, I think, all of that work that I did, building community in that way, not even knowing that that was really the blueprint for success, is kind of what led to me having more success, on the long run when I actually started releasing my own music NFTs.

You know what that does, though. It reinforces your education, what you thought you knew about the space, and you’re constantly challenged by other people who don’t know much about it, and you’re always back at the drawing board, trying to come up with new education, new ways to onboard and new ways to communicate the gospel of crypto, right? And it’s very similar to my story TK, because when I got started in crypto in 2017, I read the Bitcoin white paper right before winter break came into my college and spent the four weeks just reading it. Just literally reading it locked in my room, reading the white paper and then going on Facebook groups on my university and asking people. Like if you want to learn about Bitcoin on a Saturday at 3pm, meet me in this room. I’m doing a lecture with a whiteboard, and I’ll be teaching you about Bitcoin. And then I just did that weekend over weekend over weekend. The first session like three people came. And the next session, like a few other people came in and it grew to this community. And then I joined my friend, and then we grew this community called Trojan blockchain society, you know. And that sort of like set the road for me because what that did is like, I came with my own sort of things that I thought and how they existed, and people would always come back to me with questions. I’d go back to the drawing board, and I just like edit and repeat and repeat, edit, repeat, communicate, teach. Okay, this is what I discovered, these are smart contracts. Alright, this is this protocol. This is a difference in an L one and L two. You need to go through this like rabbit hole, that once I was in, there was no way of getting out. And it seems as if you went through a very similar experience getting your start to where you are today.

TK: Yeah, you know, one thing that has been consistent for me and one thing that I believe in is that the best way to learn is to teach. Going back to when I first learned how to engineer using Pro Tools, there was someone that came to me and said, hey, I’ll pay you 50 bucks an hour to teach me how to engineer and I taught myself as I was teaching him, right? So, the same principle applies for everything that you just said. And even for me, like it’s crazy how at the time I only knew probably a fraction of what I know now, but just that those small bits of information were so huge, like there was so groundbreaking, I guess for me and for also other people that I was telling, that I felt like I knew everything, right? And then like you said, as they’re asking questions, I’m like, well, I actually don’t know the answer to that. Let me like do a deeper dive and the cycle just kind of keeps repeating itself. 

Explanation of “Eternal Garden”

You know, we’re at a perfect inflection point in the interview because the sun is hitting your face in a majestic way. The jewelry is lighting up and it’s the perfect transition to talk about Eternal Garden. Like the whole ethos and the whole visual imagery of Eternal Garden was very majestic, to say the least, right? I want you to talk about Eternal Garden now because I remember when Eternal Garden came out. It was one of those projects that stood out because it was incredibly ambitious. It was, how many? It was a few hundred. What was it? Seven hundred NFTs, right? At point 07 Eth, right? With different tiers of access and allow listing and you knocked it out of the park. You legit knocked it out of the park. And I remember at the time seeing that on cross crypto Twitter, seeing people in these random telegram group chats talking about it. And Henry Chatfield, he’s like you got to look at this. Like you have to look at this. And I was like, wow, like you actually killed it. And I’m looking back at your journey TK, from being homeless. Will Smith in a room pounding you, being with the Rihanna and working with those people in the world. And I see your ambition level coming into crypto and it just makes sense. Like this energy that you have, I feel like it’s very contagious into everything that you do. It’s your level of curiosity, and then comes eternal garden, right? And it’s this monumental project that you came up with, really unique designs, really unique music. Tell me about it. Why was it called Eternal Garden? What was the project about? I’d love to learn more.

TK: Yeah, so kind of overall description first, Eternal Garden is a multimedia experience that spans the worlds of web two and web three. On the web two side, it’s a consistent release of singles to streaming platforms and social media platforms. On the web three side it was music NFT collection of 700 NFTs. There were seven songs, seven visuals, seven forbidden fruits, which on sound are golden eggs, special Edition NFTs. And it was definitely, it is definitely a world that I’m continuing to build over time and it’s a universe and a story that I’m bringing my fans, my collectors and my supporters into. So, you know, it was called Eternal Garden because my first ever music NFT heaven on earth, which I dropped on sound. We ended up taking the album cover which was created by my friend Carrie. And we were creating like Metaverse worlds out of it. We were creating more art out of it, and I needed to give it a name. If you look at it, it’s me kind of like standing in the middle of this water. And there’s like a garden with like mushrooms and all these different just kind of surreal artifacts like happening throughout the whole thing. And I was like I had to come up with a name and the first thing that came on my mind was Eternal Garden. So even though it was called Heaven on Earth, where I was the Eternal Garden. And then password was my second music NFT, and the cover of password is like me kind of floating, holding this giant key and behind me is this castle. And so, the reason we even came up with Eternal Garden as a whole was because I had you know, success releasing music NFTs, and I wanted to focus more on ensuring that my web two releases were successful as well. But web two and web three have kind of two different cadences, two releases. And so, we were like, okay, how do we capture both of these things at the same time? I have all this music that I need to release. Some of it has been released before, some of it is new. And so we decided, okay, well, let’s release music in web two on a consistent basis. But then we can package all this music together as one NFT collection. And so that was kind of the formula for why we went about releasing it that way, but we still needed the concept. And so, I was like, what if I framed all of this music as the prequel to heaven on earth and the prequel to password. What if I took heaven on earth, that’s a password kind of combined. The stories that I have in my head about them and create this like larger world. And eternal garden is telling the story that leads up to those songs which are like present day. And that was where it was birthed from. I ended up writing literally a full story, where if you can collect the music NFT, you can read the whole story and you can see all the visuals. And yes, definitely, you know, a manifestation of like, my creativity and my passion for world building. So yeah.

Navigating Technical Aspects of Crypto

What was the process like of putting that product together, more so on the technical front? Because I asked you this question because you’re creative. Yet, you are also diving into the technical trenches of crypto, right. And if you’re lucky enough to be in that moment in time where you saw Eternal Garden, go live and you went on the site, you’ll see that there were, those randomness to it, right? There were tears and stages of minting or all these different mechanics that now you’re seeing more and more artists do because people like you’re setting the example for it, right? What’s it like being in the technical trench of crypto? How do you navigate that?

TK: Man, it’s tough. It’s tough because there’s things at stake, like there’s real money at stake, right? With everything that you’re doing, even when you’re experimenting. And so, it took like, bro, I have dozens of notion pages and outlines, right? And decks and graphs and excel sheets of every specific detail of like the minting process, the quantity, the number, the smart contract, the protocol, the type of NFTs right. You know, even going back to like the wish songs were going to actually be on the project. You know, what platforms, the dates, the minting phases, having a presale and a public sale. And you know, how was I going to do, I don’t know, like, get people to commit to buying Eternal Garden NFTs before it came out and everything like that. I mean, you know, it was like maybe four months of like, serious really everyday locking in on fleshing out the concept of the project. But I think that maybe the first like month or so was where a lot of the blueprinting really happened and I was like okay, I feel solid about this. Now I’m spending the rest of the time really just like ironing out the details. But thankfully there are so many other incredible people that have created awesome projects and already set a lot of parameters in place that like, it was more so just like fitting pieces of a puzzle together, to make a successful project as opposed to just like building everything from scratch. And so, you know, even from just like a technical standpoint, sound had released their sound protocol. Like maybe a month and a half before I was planning to actually drop Eternal Garden. So that was great because I was like, okay, I could do this on sound now, right? I can use a protocol in in combination with bonfire. And you know, a lot of the work that I was doing to like hosted on my own smart contract and do token gating and all those things. It was really expedited by the work that they did you know. So, it takes a lot of planning, like you can’t skip any steps, or you will fall flat on your face, but it’s doable. It’s definitely possible for sure.

Future Plans for Fans and Collectors

The final question I have for you is, what’s next for your collectors? What should they be expecting next? Because I want to know your collectors, right? So, I want to know, not that I expect anything from you. The music is enough, right? But do you have anything in the works that we should be looking forward to?

TK: You know, this was tough because I don’t know when this is going to be dropped. And my manager is like, she’s always on me about, you know, which by the way, shout out to Lottie. Shout out to Lottie, shout out, Aiden, shout out Henry. They’re all, were super helpful in making Eternal Garden successful that was, you know. Lottie and Aiden specifically my team throughout the inception process and execution process for sure. And then, you know, Henry on like the back end of things, but what’s next? So, I mean, yeah, the project sold out several 100 NFTs in seven days. We raised 38.3 Eth over that time. You know, the project was number one, on the seven day charts is number one. On the 30 day charts, I was number three. All the time in primary sales on sound. For a good while now I’m number five. And because of that, like I attribute all that to my collectors, right? So, I’m somebody that’s been very big on making sure that their patient is, their patronage is rewarded. And that they feel like they’re getting something. They’re getting worth out of being a part of my collector family, as opposed to just like flipping NFTs. And so, to answer the question, we’re rolling this thing out for, now I was looking at like at least the next year, right? Like honestly, just for anybody that’s listening to this, like we’ve got Eternal Garden merch on the way, I’m dropping some things for creatives. So, there may or may not be some, may or may not be a sample pack, you know, for Eternal Garden. I also like partnered with a bunch of different platforms to roll out live concert experiences, AR experiences, Metaverse experience. Then also like content that can live in the web two world as well. A lot of the funding that came from the project is going to PR digital marketing, content creation, which only drives up the value of the NFTs first and foremost. I’m experimenting with different protocols for NFT renting and NFT staking so you can earn you know a token that I’ll drop eventually. I also am working with lens to help my collectors get on boarded to lens. I’m using Bello, you know to check out my analytics and make sure that, you know, I can offer the best things to my collectors as I continue to make, to have releases over time. And so there’s so much to look out for like, it’s actually, it’s getting crazy now where I’m just like, wow, like, you know, we’re really building so much. And so, I’m excited for everybody to experience like the worlds that we’ve been building and all the work that we’ve been putting in, because putting it in. Because it’s super immersive, it’s super experiential. And yeah, I think it’s going to change how we look at web three in artistry. So yeah.

Outro

I’m excited for you. TK this has been great. Congrats on all your success. I’m watching from a distance. Before I let you go. Where can we find you? Where can we learn more? Where can people tune in?

TK: Yes, sir. So, you can follow me on Twitter @TK the legend. You can follow me on Instagram @TK the legend. Pretty much anywhere you want to find me, it’s at TK the legend. I’ve got music on Spotify, Apple Music, title anywhere that you can stream music for sure. If you want to check out the Eternal Garden project itself. Website is eternal-garden.xyz. It’s hosted on bonfire. You can also listen to my NFT releases on sound, just type in TK or catalog or any aggregator sites as well. But yeah, outside of that, catch me somewhere in the Metaverse I’m saying so.

Let’s go. I love it. Catch him in the Metaverse. TK, till next time. Thank you very much. 

TK: Thank you for having me. Appreciate you, man. 

Categories
Podcast Transcript

How Web3 is Changing the Landscape of Social Media Monetization

Background

Mint Season 7 episode 5 welcomes Farokh, social media entrepreneur and Founder of Rug Radio. Throughout the hour, we dive into the world of web3 social, memes, and using NFTs to build communities.

We discuss the potential of monetizing your media using crypto primitives, common themes in viral meme pages and social media accounts, and strategies for turning web2 consumers into web3 collectors. Farokh also shares his motivation, focus strategies, and tips for other creators looking to start their own NFT-based media projects.

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:00 – Intro
  • 04:50 – Common Theme in Viral Meme Pages and Social Media Accounts
  • 08:21 – Comparing Web2 Followers and Web3 Collectors
  • 10:02 – Being a Platform Rather Than a Follower
  • 11:56 – Rug Radio
  • 26:03 – Best Practices for Media Companies and Creators Using Crypto to Monetize
  • 32:45 – The Potential for Making Money from a Select Few in Web3 as a Creator
  • 36:03 – Potential Market Cap Growth in Tokenized Content
  • 39:50 – Strategies for Turning Consumers into Collectors
  • 41:58 – Suitable Types of Content for Tokenization
  • 46:37 – Motivation and Focus Strategies for Farokh
  • 48:59 – Tips That Would’ve Been Helpful to Know Before Starting Rug Radio
  • 51:05 – Outro

Support Season 7’s NFT Sponsors

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Farokh, welcome to mint season seven, baby. Let’s go. Thank you for being on.

Farokh: Yo, yo, yo season seven, lucky number.

Lucky number

Farokh: I’m more of September 7th, I like that, like it’s meant to be.

I think this was meant to be actually because numbers just line up, energies line up. And I’m glad to have you here. The whole theme for season seven is all about white three media and crypto native content creators. You might know a thing or two about that. I don’t know.

Farokh:  Maybe we’ll see. Well, I’m trying as much as I got you though.

Intro

I think I think a good place to start Farokh, for those who don’t know you, for my audience. Just give a quick teaser about yourself, rug radio and all the good stuff that you do.

Farokh: Yeah, I mean, my name is Farokh Samad. You know, 28-year-old entrepreneur. I started media decentralized web three media ecosystem called rug radio last year. Actually, yesterday year ago, was when December 22, 2021, is when our membership pass was a free to mint, free claim, it was a year ago. So, we launched rug radio and also host of the Jim Web three morning show on rug radio and founder and so we you know, we do a lot, I’m sure we’re going to talk about this right now, with my background and you know, extensively social media. I’ve been doing this for as long as I can remember, I’m 28 now. So, I’ve been doing this since I was 17 but as for fun when I was a kid, like always on it, I’m really an internet kid and then you know found the love for passion for NFTs and blockchain and just dove deep in February 2021 and I never looked back. So that’s the very long story short.

What is your first memory of the internet?

Farokh: When I was, when I lived in Montreal, so we first moved to Montreal. I’m born in Paris, we moved and then before moving 98 for one year and we were first moving I was like four or five and one of those dial up computers type thing. I guess that’s one of my first memories is, but flashing, I’ve never been asked this question. Wow. So, flashing and then a little later around those, that ages, trying those big things, you have those desk and put-up thing and like the days Yeah, well, first memories would be around that. I think.

So, what? You couldn’t like use the internet and call on the phone the same time?

Farokh: Things like that, like it was, I never really understood at the time, and I still don’t but that’s around then I think, make me feel old. I’m 28, like a child.

Were you a Facebook kid though or an Instagram kid.

Farokh: Facebook, 2012 when Facebook came out is when I was like fuck. So, 2012, no early 2008, 2008 I was 12. So, this one I was 12 years old, Facebook came out, so 2006 and I remember I had to lie about my age, so Facebook still thinks I’m 91 instead of 92, 94 because I had to say I was over the age. No, I put 95 instead of 93, instead of 94 to show was like 13 or 12. Remember the AS status that was blocked. There was no DMZ was just a wall, it was something and like whatever. And so yeah, I was a Facebook kid, I started early meme pages on Facebook at 13,14 years old. I did my High School’s meme page that was called CMF memes. You know every school had their meme pages not to run it on all, out of 800 students I had 800 likes, likes were followers back then, it was called was called likes. And then 2014, November is when I saw Instagram and I was like bang, all in, like eight years straight on IG, built a huge network on there but I was Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, no Facebook, Twitter, Tumblr, Instagram through 2020, clubhouse, Twitter again.

What was high school Farokh like?

Farokh: I mean I went to like this like strict French, like school here in Montreal, is like French system from like the French government. So, I was a kid that like actually had good grades, my Persian mom devastating for my mom. But you know, it’s, you know high school means just like I don’t know, it was just like very like, I was, I think I’ve been the same since ever, like from the stories I’m hearing as a kid child, as a baby. Even my mom tells me like have always been the same, so very energetic, very like always happy and shit and then but also like you know, I had like good grades ish but it was also really, like I used to talk a lot in classes to get a booted a class, like the most out of every figure. But it’s yeah, that’s high school me but I was cool dude, I was a kid trying to become class pres, like help other people out. I started the first ever strike in the history of my school since 90.

Strike?

Farokh: Yeah, they kicked out a kid for no reason, our school was very strict. And if there was unfair, like sorry group on Facebook, we went on strike for whatever, they refuse to take our math books out of the thing, then they seem really fucking, all the principles to school do you want me in the fucking office and shit. No, get down with the people you already know. You know.

Common Theme in Viral Meme Pages and Social Media Accounts

The rebel, the rebel and I feel like that character also shows on the day to day of hosting rug radio, the GM show and every everything that you’ve sort of done leading up to where you are today. Each and every platform, at least it seems like from an outsider’s perspective, every platform that you that you’ve been on, you’ve managed to build a viral audience around, whether it be around your personal brand or even reflecting on the meme pages that you started. And I feel like there’s something that you can take away from every single platform, that you’ve sort of like build an audience around, that you continuously use and create, like feedback loops with. Share with me, what are those feedback loops, those lessons learned from the meme pages. The Instagram accounts, the Tumblr pages, the Twitter pages, web three. Like what, is there any underlying theme between all those accounts? 

Farokh: That was what fascinated me day one, is that from the tip of your thumbs, you have access to millions of people for network from anywhere you want. And that’s why we show the formula, yeah, no, it’s busted up. But this is quick. 

Shout out. 

Farokh: Yeah. But it’s, but that’s always fascinated me, that no matter where you’re from, what religion you practice, what your beliefs are, whatever, like I started luxury pages on Tumblr early on. And when I was 47 years old, called Mr. Good Life, and I shared this, I was really, I had a fight. I had a passion for fine jute, like fine watches, architecture, nice cars, mama said since I was a child, I just always run after like Ferraris and stuff, and nice cars, and I was obsessed with it, collect Hot Wheels, watch f1. So, I was always obsessed with it, and find craftsmen and so, I started blog. The point being is it what struck me is that I learned throughout three years of doing this, that I will have followers, people from all over the world, that were following me and send me messages and no matter what they believed in, whether they fought between the countries, whatever they would like the same things. And so, what’s always fascinating with web two, and social media is that it can, it’s the power to recoup millions and hundreds of billions of people now, on to social networks, web three just empowers them. And then we’ll talk about it later, I’m sure but like, there’s ways to tap into that and empower people and creators and whatnot. But and these people, this network of people, so it’s a layer on top, but still like it was a common theme. We gathered around my High School’s Facebook page, we gathered around my Twitter, which was Montreal province, remember all something problems, they sit in New York, I ran Montreal province to take, like 2015 or like Middle Eastern problems, like Persian problems, like I am Persian, like, but it’s in then like the luxury pages and I started network of like 15 pages on Instagram with 15 million followers. I went from zero to 10 million followers in one and under two years on IG, around luxury, love, life hacks, nature, travel, pets, like different channels, right? And so, people were groups, it was always this like, it’s now NFTs web three. When I saw on February 18, 2021 when NFT was, it was I immediately got it because I had already been doing this for like 10, 12, 13, whatever it is. And I was like, but you’re telling me that now it’s this community on steroids because we all add to each other. And there’s actually this like feeling that you can give and receive at the same time and built to like togetherness, right? There’s like something there. So that’s what got me really early into the commute because I was like, I’m not a crypto G, I’m an internet kid. I understand communities, my expertise. I’ve been doing it 10 years already. So now there’s something can build on this layer on top of it. What the blog and then I found out that this is what the blockchain is.

Comparing Web2 Followers and Web3 Collectors

So, on that path. Okay, I like to break things down into model. And I’m trying to understand from your perspective, how you see the equivalent of a web two follower in web three, is that reminiscent of a collector in your eyes?

Farokh: In web two were publishers, and then went three were platforms. So, you were all platforms, every single network participant within the rug radio ecosystem is a platform, whether you’re a holder, whether you’re daily listener, participant, whether you’re a creator, you are platform. And that’s the beautiful thing about the space, artists that we go through art first, right? Artists are platforms, right? And so, the that’s why mindful shout out t Richard and their team, they Empowered that, they say own your platform, mint on your own smart contract, do this, you’ve seen it, like they do their own thing of ownership. It’s like the ethos, it’s like the core of our space. Now, when it comes to these followers, per se, they’re each different platforms, but also network participants. And they add to it, they’re not just, you go from publisher to platform, but you also go from consumer to participant. I don’t call our listeners on rug radio on our show, and every people with rug radio, NFTs consumers, I really call them participants because each one of them together, adds value to the show, which then add value to the Creator, then adds value to the show, then via the network, which is rug radio, which then rug radio manage to properly bring that value back to the participants and the creators of it. So, it’s just like that, but starts from the grassroots. I’ve always had a very reverse engineering type of mentality, no matter what I did, even on Instagram, and I think that’s how it works in this space also. Though, within.

Being a Platform Rather Than a Follower

So, part of being a platform, I’m trying to understand, just refine that more, because I talked about that concept a lot. Like wherever you go, your community follows, right. And there aren’t any gated silos or walled gardens anymore. But from your perspective, as someone who’s built, like the media brand that you’ve built, the number of participants that you have around the brand, what are the benefits of being a platform that you sort of couldn’t do with being a follower? Like break that down a little bit more.

Farokh: I think it’s like, in terms of a network effect. Like, as a follower, if you’re just a follower, I feel like it’s just there’s not that like tie, that’s like, there’s no special tie, there’s not a bond. So some people, like there’s some people that choose to just be follower of, but that’s not the kind of people you want, when you’re building your brand, or anything or network, try and build their community or like a project or anything, you really want the type of people that are participants, because they’re going to take actions and gonna help you, in order to build what you’re trying to do. But also, it’s going to help them back. There’s like these two ways conversion here. This is two-way street between you and the holder, like the blockchain, either the layer where people could just listen to my show, or they could decide to buy the rug radio NFT and thus becoming an active network participant. And then not only do I get something out of it as a creator, but also as the network or rug radio to get something out of it. But also, you do, because you will get value added back out of being part of this community. By value, I do not mean money, monetary, that’s secondary, right? But the primary value is all the added things that you can provide to someone who participates within your ecosystem. And you probably see it, you have people listen to your show, the participant listens, counts, shares, comments, people may be reaching out to you or helping you, your team. But there’s difference between feeling just follows you to just like, follow you.

Rug Radio

Got it. Yeah. So that brings me to my next question, recognizing this shift in structure, this shift in attention. This shift in participation, that’s what led you to start rug radio, or how did rug radio come into the picture? Because I remember you being super active on clubhouse, and like owning that stage. And then now Twitter spaces came in and own that stage, too. So, was it like the next obvious step to do this incredible brand or walk me through that?

Farokh: So, like you said, So December 2O, 2020. So, I’m almost closing in on two years of doing this every single day. There is the everyday, multiple times a day, some days. But December 2022, I found out what clubhouse was, and I was P quarantined in Montreal, Quebec, like Christmas time you do nothing else. It’s got obsessed with life social audio, because I really understood the power because I already understood the power of voice. But now you’re telling me instead of video, image, whatever people value you for what you have in here. And what you have to say, right? Now just smart things. If you’re singer, if you’re musician, creator, you’re creative, like things you know that you could share. So, I mean, there’s live social audio, power, so I decided that I will just like go all in on clubhouse and then three months I and I already built like 75,000 followers on clubhouse by February, I had the biggest like social media club called all things social media, maybe 30, 40,000 members. I had the biggest NFT Club today called NFT. I was the first person to register the word NFT on clubhouse, so like that probably has like 50, 70k. I have to go check back, I haven’t looked since but like, so I was hosting. So, it was, I was getting to this social media club but then found out what NFT was one night February 18, 2021. In this clubhouse room out of all places, which pop like thank you, it was fuck Victor mascara Tommy Kimmelman, Richard. All these legends like Cory and Greg, Mike, lady Phoenix, on one stage like and I was like, whoa, like what is this. How does it work? Blockchain, art, what NFT. What’s an NFT? Like, I was obsessed. Then, that night, from midnight to 4am. I asked all these questions, it clicked. I don’t know how to like to tell you in a more honest way. Like it just clicked. And that’s why I say it anyone who asked me, it’s just like I understood the power of community. I noticed a season music production, I’ve understood memes because I’ve been creating the memes of production for 10 years, right? I’ve been doing this meme since you know, the kid with the first like the troll phase like the OG memes were just like writing on top bottom, toss that, you didn’t used to, memes are like, also to be used right? Like you know memes like that, right, like that kind of thing. And so, I was a creator of memes in a way, a distributor of memes, I understood always community building and had built millions of tens of millions of followers on other platforms before I’ve been doing this. And so, I understood and then all I had to do is had someone knocked me in and make me understand how blockchain adapts without crypto and web three mixed this better and amplifies it, right, and understood that night. Next thing you know, next day, I pretty much shut down my business. I was doing marketing, media marketing and that was in communication strategies on social platforms for eight years, Good Life Media and like I had a whole thing going on. 50 million followers, massive network, like I shut down my clients to zero and I bought my first NFT three days after December 21st, 2021. Micah Johnson, Aku Genesis, and I never looked back. And then in June of that year, I saw Twitter spacey starting to take over, I was like, well, so I was always very good at adapting and changing. Like I’ll quit a platform if I see it’s running to the wall. I saw Tumblr die, I’m out, 2014 I went to Instagram, all in, wrote the Instagram is still killing it. Instagram is still very important big, right? We can get to that. But anyways, so Twitter, clubhouse boom, so Twitter boom, so I went to Twitter to do the spaces thing, just like on clubhouse. And then on September 19, 2021, you know, I was hosting a 10-hour Twitter space, whatever, you know, we get down and like we’re talking all things web three, social media with a conversation like this. Like we’re chilling, like 10 of us, thousand people in the audience, fucking crazy. It keeps rugging, rugging, it keeps opening the Twitter space again. I’m like, yo, I’m gonna call this rug radio. It’s like a radio show because I’m running 10 hours straight. And people listen to me, to this person, to that person, to this person to this person. I was always very good at like, you know, like motivating the stage. And then like, and then next thing you know someone in my Discord because I had started discord 12 days later, earlier for my birthday, called House of Farooq. Someone’s like yo, I gotta go to back up my $11 hour job tomorrow. I was like, fuck it. How can we create your timing through, all I’ve learned from blockchain last like since February to September, like so it’s like nine months, it’s six months, seven months. Anyway, part of my math I just said, I can’t calculate but I was like, and I was like, is there a way to create a media company is decentralized. So, we’re also a decentralized in and Daos, Daos and I was very curious about Daos and I love Daos personally, but is there a way to build a decentralized media ecosystem that we all collectively can add value to the network and we get value back from it, where people are rewarded to listening because people spend 10 hours just now with us. We were on the 10th hour, most people spend 10 hours with us, listening. How can they get something out of it, right? So, they can educate, entertain themselves and web three because I generally think this can change lives and has changed my life, has changed your life I’m sure, you want to assume but it’s changed a lot of lives around us. And so, came rug radio and we went to the drawing board and two and half months later, we launched a free membership pass and then we sold the NFT is January 11th of this year and everything you have seen in lasts almost 12 months, working rocking and rolling.

Crazy. 12 months, you’re like what the hell, that was only 12 months ago. 

Farokh: Anything I’ve reflected on, actually last night I wrote a post late about being our one year since the free membership pass mint that I minted, mint number one then everybody started minting him. And I reflected on seven, 5:35pm Eastern Standard Time, December 22 last year. And it was a free mint, 90,000 individual people got to mint rug radio membership pass for free. We managed to get one to one at first, on the very first match, back then gets like 500 bucks. I just checked I paid $30 guests for that membership pass. It was like we managed to get a low way and everything. So, it was like fair launch and it’s crazy. I do reflect on that, this week I did. And I will probably rest of the week coming. But it’s crazy.

If you could sum up those 12 months into one single word. What would it be? 

Farokh: Chaos. 

Okay, elaborate on that.

Farokh: I want to find that thread. I just, actually asked because I want to read from it, because it was, I said it really well at the time. But I wrote a thread the other day about being a founder in the space, because I was actually starting my reflection like you’re saying, and I said.

You’re like don’t do it if you can’t take it. That was like, that’s like the tone that the whole thread started with, yeah, there was so much other value in there, I want to hear.

Farokh: It was meant to be one tweet, but then I was listening to like this James Brown Christmas, I have with them, and I was high, and I was jamming low. And I was like, I feel like I need to write. I kept writing three three, it’s four tweets, seven tweets, to keep going until 16. But I said there’s something about the chaotic energy, at times it can really take you down and make you feel like no matter how hard you try; you will never be able to make it but the rest of the time you realize you are at the forefront of something that can change the world. And so chaos in a way that, this year we saw it all. We came in hot from 2020 to 2022, we were rich, we were launching, things were fucking killing it, our NFTs were worth whatever Eth was 4k And you know what I mean, though, that we were rich.

The WAG me energy. 

Farokh: By the way, I’m still a strong believer in it, right? But then February came, all this stuff, bear market, my first cycle, my first bear personally so obviously, for me personally has been the year of lessons, meaning, I’ve seen all-time highs and money that I think could have changed my life with my family, girlfriend everything to like whoa, wow, that’s what they meant by like watching an unrealized net worth evaporate in a few days and weeks. So sat while building right we lost our way to January 11 bro, so my year has literally been building this thing. January 11, when we sold 19,000 NFTs at a point 11 Eth and we kept 1000 back, so we wait. We sold 2100 Eth worth of NFTs that day. And since then, I’ve spent every single day trying to like to become better as a founder, learn the ropes and doing it properly. And also, like being very, having this like personality and public brand, facing brand and space, you’ve probably seen it, you’re part of the community, good things, bad things was like maneuvering everything this year of grill. So, this drill, I would say chaos, but also growing pains, which is good and bad. And I wrote about it too.

With that, I feel like there needs to be certain feedback loops, that you continuously kind of like you get feedback from, essentially, you know, how to improve things that you made mistakes on, where you can optimize, how you can delegate. What do your feedback loops look like? How did you put the system into place?

Farokh: There’s many, so there’s feedback loops from like, people close to you. And they can, you can. it’s all about surrounding yourself by the right people. Pretty tough, hardest part but there’s feedback loops from a community when you have a very large audience. So, it’s, I usually see like, you know, within our own community or greater holders, people around, I’m pretty good at maneuvering like social platform, like twitter, and like reading, like how people can be sentiment and whatnot, how things are getting received and done and whatnot, you know, I can see when something switches also like, oh, wait, people are catching on to this, you know, this or that. And so, and then also on the market, I have an NFT out obviously. So, like, you see it fluctuate on the price of your floor. But that’s harder, because of course, like people also control forces just by law or video controls for the watch trade on tokens, okay from tokens, like there’s all these things, but there’s many feedback loops in this space, which is amazing. That’s the beautiful thing about decentralized ecosystem, is that feedback loops can come out of, like so many different places. You just have to be good at like, understanding the signals. And like knowing and accepting when to have to change something, accepting don’t know something and understanding where to take it next. I think it’s important. Like there was a point in July 26 of this year, was our lowest point where rug radio was point 09 Eth floor, under men for the first time ever, that lasted about an hour. First time ever. The biggest punch my face you could ever give me is that there’s no personal punching you in the face. I don’t give a shit, I can get back from all the thoughts, whatever it is, because I just work hard and focus but professionally, I was like wow, like that’s not who I am, fuck. You never been like yo, fuck this, you know that I was like and so I turned that whole thing around, brought on the right people into the company and we went up 500% over this. What terrible bear market today and now you’re seeing all the good stuff happening with rug radio, but that’s comes from like, understanding feedback from the market, holders, community, broader Twitter ecosystem that they don’t like how, whether you’re acting, behaving, responding to things, working, delivering, and accepting that and being able to like to become better.

So, in that period, then what did you do more of and what did you do less of? How did you restructure?

Farokh: More bringing people that will actually help and surrounding yourself by people who actually add value like direct. Less focusing on the bullshit, the way to put it, like on like the low hanging fruit stuff, like less focusing on trading and trying to buy NFTs and this and that because no matter even if I have good intentions, people will try and make it look a certain way. It’s unfair and not true. For the most part, I generally mean that and less bickering and fighting over small things and more focusing on like, Mando sat me down pretty much one day and that’s why we never like, he like DMed me, like so what’s up, we’re best friends, we talk every day. I was on the phone with him until like five minutes coming in here. Like, I was like bro, because I called him on July 26. Because I need help, can you come help me, Keith Grossman, called him, said I need help. I hit a wall. I’m solo founder. I don’t know where to go with this right now. I have an idea, a beautiful idea, I’ve insane creativity. I know, this could become the biggest fucking thing in the space. But I need help and they came in. But Mando came and said, yo, you have the chance, the opportunity to build a billion dollar brand here, right, and something big. And he said in these terms, he said, do you want to focus on the short term, bullshit little thing? Or do you want to build something that’s literally going to be the biggest thing? And I was like that, and I knew that. But it was maybe good for someone to come and say yo, what is like, where’s the party? Keith Grossman, same thing. Where’s your party? Is the here or is it there? And it’s things like that and putting the right people in place and building the right you know, team around it. So, it takes a lot of growing bro. Like it takes a lot, it’s a lot more, that’s why I wrote the thread. People think is just hosting on Twitter and tweeting left and right. It’s managing teams, human capital, people, we have 15 people between part time and full time and rug radio right now, from five in the top of the bear. So, we’ve also grown to the like 30 creators, 30 or 40 creators, growing you know, it’s like, it’s a liquid engine now, partners, sponsors, business professionally, there’s so many ties now. It’s like, all these things behind the scenes. Like this week, for me, it was like, the longest week of the year, and I’m actually closing with you, because after this thing, I’m out. I’m gonna go, I’m gonna go get my acupuncture done. Go do you know, Shabbat and my girlfriend’s family because they’re Jewish in the Hanukkah week. Thank you. I mean, from my girlfriend. This week of my family, like, you know, it was a week of like, cause, cause, cause, work, work, work anyway. It’s just like, it’s nonstop.

Best Practices for Media Companies and Creators Using Crypto to Monetize

Part of hosting season seven all about, essentially creating content that’s worth collecting, web three media, crypto native content creators, is bringing people like you, Farokh, and reflecting on what it really means to build a web three enabled media company, and then building a network of crypto native creators. I want to pick your brain more on that subject specifically, okay. I’m curious how you’ve seen crypto affect the way we consume and create content as a whole, because we’re seeing people use NFTs, these token primitives, as a way to build, monetize and co-own their audience, right? And this is something that we were never able to do in web two. And like you said, there’s incentive alignment with bringing in the element of ownership, right? My bet is that every creator in some way, shape or form is going to be crypto native, in the next few years, right? Whether it be from the tickets that they sell to their concerts, that they have no idea what’s happening on the hood, selling digital merch and all these digital experiences around it. What are some ways that you’ve seen best practices of how media companies have enabled the use of crypto and how creators have used crypto as a way to build monetize on their audience?

Farokh: I think it’s like, we’re not yet like, creating like, I don’t think crypto has yet changed the way we consume content, or the way we participate, sorry, it didn’t change the way we consume content, the sense that we’re still using web two platforms. And like, I’m very well aware that rug radio started off with like Twitter spaces, now going out of all the different platforms throughout literally everywhere, now, it’s going to be even more now. And but that’s going to change with time, because we’re early, it’s not a bad thing, because we’re so early, right? It’s like, we have all the lenses. And the forecast is that all these different companies and brands that like you know, do the web three stuff. And so that’s going to come, we’re developing our own tech internally, and we’re doing a bunch of cool stuff, but like, so but it has changed slowly and will change over long term, what we get for participating within content or creating content or putting something out there. The added value of having a rug radio NFT, is not that you get to consume different type of content, or content is free. There’s no token gating of content within how we’re building, and I don’t, that’s not how I do it. Personally, I’m a big fan of token gated content. But that doesn’t mean doesn’t work for others. I was sitting down in Paris, have real vision, that was we had a conversation around that. And it went pretty well. For them. It’s like an add on, maybe director’s cut all these different things. I liked that but hear me out. For us the value is not, like I think content and access which should be democratized and free because how can we talk about onboarding another 100 million people into crypto and NFTs and web three, if we’re not going to like to give them a chance to with like, give them the content, we have to give them almost on a silver platter. And so, but the added value of being part of the ecosystem, well, you get you have the NFT, you get tokens yielded daily for being there. While now we launched our rewards program this week, actually last Friday. So, exactly a week ago but really push this week. Some of our shows you can get rug token for being a participant in it, for tweeting, for interacting with it, for coming in discord, not just the GM and what up like actually like interacting with being a part of and you can do different things and claim different things and reward. So that we’ll be building for the first quarter of next year. But it’s the added-on top of that, because web three doesn’t kill web two and web two is not a bad. That’s what a lot of people there’s a misconception. The way web two brands and companies and platforms were built are not incentivizing us enough as creators and participants and it’s wrong. The trillion-dollar meta valuation at some point, the $50 billion Twitter valuation, the clubhouses came because of you, me and everybody else. Someone, once they shook me, they were saying, why are you doing all this content, where everyone’s rallying around getting nothing because I don’t need to get nothing out of it. Dude, for most of my life have gotten nothing out of platforms I’ve built on top of, I’ve built a fucking business on Instagram of myself. I had to go on the side, get clients, everything. Ethereum never gave me something crazy on the platform. But we all like the added value to the network, but in this sense, in web three changes everything. Because in web two, it’s platform first creator, and then consumer and web three is just an everlasting circle, but starts with the participants because you become participant, the creator is educators most important people in the space, right? The most important creators, the educators and people out there, the entertainers, and then the network gets the value, but they don’t really, like I was saying earlier. So, I think it really changed the way, not the way it’s consumed, but the way you know, it elevates and enhances experience of it. And I love the ticket and you’re saying about the access, like the best used case for NFTs, aside from like gaming alone, people love to talk about gaming is media, it’s access, it’s ticketing, it’s rewarding, right? Like people, you do your NFTs for them, for the show, maybe people buy it, you buy, like this goes back also to helping you like. This stuff clearly comes free, you know, the road caster, all this stuff, like, you know, like, and at scale, we have a lot of creators that we’re trying to help. Like, you know, it’s definitely not free and not easy. So, I think that’s what it is, I think it’s, it allows us to layer on top of it, and we’ll see where it goes next. But it definitely gives more power to the creator. And that’s very important and every platform right now is fighting for attention from creators, what Elon is tweeting about rewarding creators better than they’ve done at YouTube before. Even though the jokes of Mr. Beast being CO Twitter and all these things, like because they understand that it’s either you adopted that or die. But the problem is with based companies in large platforms, it’s taken them too long to adapt to like, so we’re gonna see at some point, this new platform come out, and it’s gonna be it and it’s gonna work out, where like everyone can build on top of. That’s what we’ve built something’s platform agnostic, that we can tap on top of everything. That’s a beautiful part of the Ethereum blockchain Legos.

So, on that concept of media Legos, there will be a platform, what’s going to cause that platform to win? Like, what does that platform need to get right?

Farokh: I mean, content is king, but distribution is queen. I’ve been saying this for over 10 years now. And that’s why I’ve always tried to master the business of distribution. And even at rug radio, if you’ll see at some point will become much more on the distribution level, to help creators distribute the content, because they are the platforms, right? And they own their content, their IP, you don’t want to take that away from people in this space. It’s the worst thing. And so, I think the proper one is going to master distribution. And then everything I’ve been talking about, like the reward side, and like the incentive, and everything and also have all the good stuff. Like we love Twitter for a reason. Like there’s something about Twitter, it’s like the conversation. Now if they managed to add video for like the nicely, and then with, you know, I don’t know, I don’t know yet exactly what looked like, last, I’d be doing it. 

The Potential for Making Money from a Select Few in Web3 as a Creator

So, that that brings up another question because that’s you kind of alluding to, that we should be building still for distribution and virality, maybe versus building for like a select few, right? Like in crypto and web three as a creator, there’s this notion that you can make money off of select few, right? And create the content that you love if you find your pockets, your niche pockets, just do what you want to do, sell those NFTs, create content that’s worth collecting, and you can make a living, but you’re suggesting that actually it’s a build towards better distribution, right, more virality, more eyeballs? Or is it a mix of both or how do you see it?

Farokh: I don’t know yet. Like I just love how Twitter works. But as far as but there’s just something about it. It’s just like, if they managed to keep all the attention within one app, like I know, in the other side of the world, they have WeChat just like everything else, right? And it’s working pretty well. Like we don’t have that on this side of the world yet. When are we gonna get it, like the super app that has all of the elements that people looking for, like clubhouse is the best live social department, so fucking good, but I want it on Twitter, you fill me. I love Instagram, I’m an Instagram kid, you know, made me in a way, still have millions of followers on there. I want to go on there. I want to do my stories on Instagram. I love Instagram stories. I’m a big Instagram stories because I had posters almost every day, added my own photos. I’m a big like, I love photography. So, I take my own but like point being like, I wanted fleets like it was on Twitter like I just wish everything was one place. And there’s gonna be the everything up next on this side of the world. It’s for sure but WeChats been there for whatever long, like over there, like they have it already. Imagine the one that matters this with Blockchain integration web three integrations, right so it’ll take time but every five years, every few years, like your last one that came out of nowhere, which blow everyone out of their seats will be like, before I’m talking even, before like Tik Tok and Snapchat before that. It was like Vine, all these ones and then there’s gonna be that one. That’s going to be like, that’s gonna come out. I’m gonna, like dominate in a way and take so much attention. So, we’ll see. That’s why I’m sure Elon, I’m bullish on Elon on Twitter, because I have a feeling that’s the vision. Yeah. I mean, yeah, I’m one of them. But, you know, I think that’s the vision from what I’ve gathered, like a thing that’s the vision. And yeah, and then anyone can build their own little platforms and tap onto that, we’re building on platform, we’ve been working on for months already, which is like web three enabled platform that allows you to like, you know, get rewarded for consuming content, particularly with content on set platform, but in a way through the blockchain, and through our dynamic NFT, which is our membership passes, we can track better and create better for type of content you want. And also cater for poapp tokens, whatever it is, and experience for you, but also like reward system based on like, who you listen to more like, oh, I listened to Adam Levy more to Austin, on this morning show. I know that so all these metrics on chain, like I have a big vision for media, I think it’s gonna take us a few more years to get to where I’m trying to get, I think, maybe two or three years, where you’re in. So, into your two but it’s, you know, I think there’s just, you know, content on chain, all these metrics on chain curation, aggregating of content like this, I’m bullish on those types of things. That’s where my head is at for next year.

Potential Market Cap Growth in Tokenized Content

So, let’s talk about user generated content as an asset class from it. Okay. How do you think the value of tokenized content and just UGC in general compared to traditional assets like stocks or real estate? Do you think there’s a market of competition or do you think content in itself, tokenized content will reach the market caps of industries like those? Any thoughts on that?

Farokh: I’m not too sure on that part. Like I don’t know where it’s gonna go. But like I love, I’m a big UGC guy, bro. Like I studied Warby Parker when I was like, I’m a social media nerd in numbers nerd, I like deep dive, like in my spare time into that stuff behind the scenes. And I just love it like Warby Parker got like a one to $3 billion valuation to classes 56,000 pieces of user generated content. And that was their only marketing. There you go. But guess what, like they were pushing people to tweet hashtag, like Instagram and all that stuff. And so, I used to do like viral marketing and all that stuff. And it was big. It was a lot of it, it was UGC. And I will use it with like, pay out like tons of micro influencers and influencers across the world, like up to 100 million followers worth like, across the book and like have them like do content, whatnot. But the other day like UGC, like when all these companies are using these people to get through binder brands, the people got nothing. Oh, they got to repost in the Warby Parker Instagram account. It’s great, but like, and maybe some of you don’t give a shit, like don’t do anything. But for those who want and can get something, I think it’s like, incentivize like, I love the Instagram platform, Twitter, I love the idea of like NFTs on Instagram, because what if I go get, go to brunch place, and I take a bomb picture, which I do, and I post it on my feed, but it’s on chain, which is dope, what is the restaurant when they just buys it as an NFT, 5, 10 bucks, 100 bucks, whatever it is, you can use it. And then market like, it just enables so many things that people are not thinking about, which is cool and allows everyone. Now, not everything is to be a micro transaction or transactional professional, but it’s cool to have this provenance. It’s cool to have like these, you know, these you know, these data points and whatnot.

You know your comment of like Warby Parker building this billion-dollar enterprise and then having the end user kind of like create their own free marketing around it. And then the comments of like, they don’t get anything for it. My devil’s advocate mind comes in is like, did they need to get anything for it? Like the system works, right? Like they got the sunglasses that they love? Why do they need upside and CO ownership, right? 

Farokh: You’re right.

And I try to think to, Farokh, like, this whole narrative of co-ownership, are we pulling that out of our ass because we’re getting greedy, and we see the value we’re creating? And because not everybody realized and quite frankly, not everybody cares. Like people just want. So, what is the market like for people like that as a whole?

Farokh: I don’t know. I think some people will always just remain like the passive, like consumer, that just doesn’t care. Like a lot of gamers just wanna play games. I’m gonna fuck with NF T’s, like they actually hate NFTs, whatever, right? So, I was on the stage last night we get related, Jonah Soby, Bryson, everything we talked on Spaces about that, like a lot of gamers are still like, they don’t care, right? They don’t want to make money out of playing and they want to play fucking video games. Like they love that stuff is their passion. And some people just want to consume content, like listen to the show, cuz they don’t care about getting the rug token, they don’t care, right. But there’s a lot of people do. So, I think if we put our focus towards them first, without shoving web three down people’s throats and forcing them into it. That’s how it works. I mean, it’s almost like Reddit, Twitter, Instagram, like all these platforms, like Ticketmaster. Ticketmaster gave out 10 million NFTs this year. So, people don’t talk about or mentioned a lot, but people don’t know. And people are not going to know. The adoption of media and NFTs in general, on the blockchain is not going to be through like people necessarily knowing that they’re getting an NFT. You know, and I think that’s also a major part of it.

Strategies for Turning Consumers into Collectors

So, on that topic, then how do we turn more consumers into collectors because every collector is a consumer, but not the other way around? Yeah. What do you think the strategy is for that?

Farokh: By the value you managed to bring, so a lot of people listen to my show, that doesn’t mean that they are holders. But a lot of people in the last couple of weeks have noticed through market sentiment on Twitter, because like, oh, I’ve been listening to Farokh all this year, because maybe they’re reflecting on the year or whatnot. Or I’ve seen rug radio a lot every year, not just for 30 creators, so they it was international digital metal. Also now, want to be part of it. So, it’s like the added value. That’s why as a founder in the space, you need to always focus, this was very hard, you have to focus on the day to day, hour to hour minute to minute sentiment on people, you have to focus on building a company, which is, this isn’t the other currency for another hour, right. And then you have to focus on bringing value back. We talked about earlier, which again, not monetary values on the, if you get what I’m talking about, bringing genuine value back to the ERC 721 that you sold, in this community that you’re talking about. And so that’s very hard. And so, if you managed to master at least two of them, you’ve been a good place. And and the thing, that’s the added value, it’s like this, how he turned consumers to participants, is by giving them the proper value. Someone asked me the other day; I already have a rug radio NFT. What’s the added value having to because I’m contemplating it, but right now it’s little more expensive, like why would I want to. And my answer was, well, because you want, maybe you want more rug token because NFT has rug token and also, we have a PFP coming up and you get something else, that’s added value that they’re going to be able to do with it. But with regards to access one NFTs, you have 150 or 300, you saw the same I have access to what we’re building. So, it’s just like the little things very intricate, it’s tough, you have to really focus on, that’s why I said like, if you’re thinking of doing this, you know, you can’t do it can’t take it, don’t do it. Because there’s a lot. There’s a lot that you’ve maneuvering with, your 15, 25 employees, 100 employees, your 10,000 holders, millions of people on social media, like you know.

Suitable Types of Content for Tokenization

Right. So, on the subject of creating content, okay, do you think there’s types of content that are more suitable to be tokenized versus others?

Farokh: I mean, there’s ways to tokenize almost every piece of content, like your podcast, you do seasons, right? Once a season, we don’t really tokenize our content yet, we may do some stuff we’re exploring, but like, you know, we’re thinking both things.

So that’s, by the way, that’s a question right there, why haven’t you dived into tokenizing your content yet making that collectible.

Farokh: Because in a way like we already have our set of collectible assets, that brings you back to you, so I want to find a way to do it without having to dilute or confuse the ecosystem. We have the membership pass already, which is a low hanging say $20, point 01 Eth and that gives you access to the ecosystem events, with a free merge do bunch of cool stuff allow this so much and the platform comes out, it’s gonna be key to get in web three. It’s a rewatched program, you can only access a rewatched program if you have either Genesis pass or Genesis NFT, the membership has an NFT, right. And then we have the rug radio NFT, which shields token system or premier asset that people pay point 11 Eth, that’s around point four Eth right now on the floor, but like, but that one ERC token, it was more. So now if I start giving out NFTs for every single show, I almost every day, bro, like my morning show, like with OSA for Mando, is how many episodes a year, it’s like five days a week for 52 weeks. It’s 260 episodes a year. Well, maybe we’ll do weeklies, maybe we’ll do monthlies. I like pull ups and stuff. For us is gonna be once like the platform is ready. You’ll be able to work people maybe art and token and this and they will also have a token, we have the rug token, ERC 20. And then here’s another one that stood rubbed out token. So, I already have a lot going on. You get the rug token, you can get the rug token for utility or you can swap, it’s 100 of it for Dao token, which is governance and everything, we actually run rug radio as a proper Dao, like that when we put a million dollar budget towards the Dao, I had to make a proposal to the Dao in the open, explain why the money how I’ve been doing quarterly reports. Like we actually report how much we made, where we spent the weather and everything. So, it’s we already have a lot. So that’s what Farokh has to why not doing it. But in general, for people I think tokenizing content is core more about the memory, like we dropped a pull up on September 19 2021 when I came up with the idea of a radio and that’s iconic now, we broke, we actually broke, like for five hours engineers had to get back to work and like get booted back up again, it was crazy, but like everybody who has the rug radio pull up, from that day I’m fighting for you but knows that it was the moment of the conception of rug radio. So, I was more refined for this stuff, for like specific like moments, events like you know, collectibles, like you do seasons, I‘m a big fan of that, I love that. Talks about doing things like so many times and it’s really cool. Like, I’m a big fan, I think. I think everyone should do something on chain, like it’s awesome. Like I love showing my, I mean, I’m also like you are probably a big nerd so I love showing my NFTs but like, now it’s like, I’m gonna find it for you immediately. But you know, it’s just something about it like though, you know.

How do you think the bear market has changed the way we create? Oh shit, look at that. 

Farokh: That’s for rug’s wallet, so everyone can see my rugs and everything I went, September Yeah, it’s all there, start date. It’s so funny. You go to the details, if the contract address and the date and time of it like you know, things like that, like it’s so fun. But what was your question? Sorry.

No, you’re good. I’m glad I saw that. Because that’s like memorabilia right there. That’s my momentous, you know that. That’s as OG as it gets. And so, celebrating the origin.

Farokh: You know some people come up to me in events, like you, I was one of the people that was there with the poapp, imagine 5 years, given that we become very successful, what we do as a network and with everyone, imagine where we would have generally becomes one of the biggest brands in space, like you’re gonna have that, like yo, like I was fucking there, you know, like, it was there.

 And I can prove it.

Farokh: It was there on chain or like, you know, I mean, it’s like, things like that. It’s like.

These are things you can’t do with traditional media.

Farokh: You cannot go back, you can’t put the chain back, you know, you can’t go back, you can’t go back.

Motivation and Focus Strategies for Farokh

I’m curious, Farokh, how do you stay so motivated and focused on the work that you do, as a creator running the company, especially in a time where everything is low, morale is low, engagement on Twitter is low. How do you power through? What keeps you motivated?

Farokh: I mean, honestly, like, it’s been the most successful part of us, for us, like this whole bear. 

That’s what I like to hear.

Farokh: I mean, I told you like, we got the stuff rolling like sales, like we’re doing like, about 1000 Rugs moves hand per month, on average, stock transfers, and we’ve been doing a lot of volume, has been really pretty well, you know, floor price earnings of like, 500% new people, new entrants, new market participants, more shows, so I keep busy in this time, there’s nothing else to do, like I’m here. Like, I just sit down here all day, and I just, I just do it. And then I just like, how do I stay motivated? Like, I love it. Like, I don’t know what else I would be doing. So just to me, I’m like, I really love it. Like when you’re aware, like I’ve become really like, aware of what I have in my hands now. And what we collectively have in our hands with my team, with everybody that’s part of ecosystem like, we have really a beautiful bed in our hands, rug radio, and has so much potential that’s being shown already. And I generally think it’s going to be really big. So, it’s like I wake up I’m like, that’s fucking cold. Like, you know, like, you know, I’m doing my team off on Monday and stuff but I’m gonna be here hosting my show. People like you know, doing things and having fun like yeah, I do the whole Christmas stuff. I love it because like I do the holidays with family.

I still love what you do

It’s so fun. Like it’s, come on, it’s fun space. We’re lucky. We’re lucky that we’re hoping a different generation that had to go to war or this or that or like, dude, like, we’re born a dope, like, generation like this blockchain technology, the Satoshi this world, metallics of this world that people have brought this shit to us also, like the inner like, dude, like, we’re so lucky. Like, so, you know, I don’t have to wake up in morning and change to just jump out and like, and it’s not like I generally like it, but also like, had to do that, right? But 2017 was my last job ever. I was like, fuck this shit. And I dropped almost 1.1 But like, but you know, like it’s so fun. You know, it’s and so, that’s just one is going to be these days, like I’m genuinely passionate about like, what we’re building, like a lot.

Tips That Would’ve Been Helpful to Know Before Starting Rug Radio

My final question for you, Farokh is, for those who want to become crypto native content creators. They want to start media businesses that are web three enabled. share some tips, how can somebody get started. What’s like the first sort of few steps, that you wish somebody would have told you before you got started with rug radio on your entire journey?

Farokh: Honestly, it’s a lot about like, I spend a lot of time listening. That’s why I ask the questions. Usually, I’m usually on the interviewee, interviewer side, but I listened a lot. Like early on when I got started in the space, I asked a lot of questions. I still ask a lot of questions. educate, educate, educate, educate, educate, educate, gotta be curious, stay curious, stay on it. And like you know, give, give, give, give, give, give, give, give, give, like I’ve put people on I put people on every day, and people put me back on since the first day. I’ve had a lot of people put me on and helped me, I’ve helped a lot of people, it’s like you got to collaborate, cross pollinate and just focus, just like focus on your content and just elevate, elevate, elevate every day, like it’ll compound effect like, it’s like people are like, oh yeah, this week we had Joe Lubin on the show, co-founder of the next day with Tim Ferriss and the net day we had another cool interview with like, it was funny, different, was funny. And then we have the guest and that like and like we go every day, we get all these listeners, and you see rug radio, like none of this is like, necessarily just look like it was the compound effect of like, I’ve been creating content for like 10, 12, 14 years, I don’t know, at this stage. Like, you know, it’s like the added effects, it’s just gonna, in this space, like is grows faster than any other space. So you have the one in the million chance, like really grow faster than anybody else. So, you can decide to take it or not, but like there is a lot of chance and opportunity in the space a lot. Like especially for creators, like you know, like I look for new careers all the time, we give people new creators opportunities all the time, I’m always out there trying to down to help work with other creators and distribute their content and collaborate with people like you know, like come see what’s up with like, people come through like you know, it’s just like.

Outro

I love that. Yeah, look, I admire your consistency, I admire energy, you guys are killing it, rug radio. Shout out to rug radio, shout out to everything that you guys are doing. Before I let you go, where can we find you? Where can we learn more?

Farokh: Farokh, on every platform like occasionally every single platform but mostly Twitter, if you like want to see my instagram stories, I mean a pretty bomb, not gonna lie. But photos, but you know, rug.fm for anything video related that comes with discord or Discord is a very well-oiled machine, a very part of oiled machine, very proud of my team, incredible people. So, our team is super fun, super nice, you know, kind communities like positive like we’ve really nurtured that, right? They want to be part of the change, right? And so, they’re cool so rug radio on Twitter, you know, rug.FM discord.

Thank you for being a part of season seven. We’ll have to do this again soon. But till next time. 

Farokh: Let’s go.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

Unpacking the Future of Tokenized Media and NFTs for Content Creators

Background

Mint Season 7 episode 3 welcomes Lucas Campbell, head of web3 at Bankless.

In this episode, we dive into the exciting world of tokenized media and NFTs for content creators. We discuss the potential for monetization and engagement through these mechanisms, the challenges that creators face, and how Web3 can help solve them. We also explore the overlap between personal and professional experience as a Web3 user working at Bankless, and how the Bankless media strategy aligns with Defi community values. Finally, we offer tips for creators using NFTs to turn viewers into collectors and consider what to expect for the evolution of podcast NFTs in the coming years.

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:36 – Intro
  • 05:32 – Biggest W in Content Creation and Token Scouting
  • 06:51 – Fire Eyes
  • 10:17 – Biggest Takeaways and Learning Lessons from Previous Project
  • 12:06 – Systems in Place That Could Have Been Done Differently in Previous Project
  • 13:39 – Bankless Media Strategy and Alignment with Defi Community Values
  • 15:09 – Overlap Between Personal and Professional Experience as a Web3 User and Working at Bankless
  • 16:17 – Explanation of Podcast NFTs
  • 17:46 – Inspiration for Launching Podcast NFTs and How They Fit into Media Strategy
  • 20:58 – Creating Content Worth Collecting
  • 22:30 – Splits for Tokenized Content
  • 24:21 – Percentage Considerations When Selling a Podcast NFT
  • 29:06 – Other Content Mechanisms to Explore
  • 30:14 – Evolution of Podcast NFTs in the Next Few Years
  • 31:26 – Impact of Tokenized Media and NFTs on Content Creation and Monetization
  • 32:52 – Tips for Creators Using NFTs to Turn Viewers into Collectors
  • 39:08 – Challenges Faced by Creators and How Web3 Can Help Solve Them
  • 41:50 – Potential for Content Remixing and Interoperable Audiences in the Web3 Creator Economy
  • 49:09 – Outro

Support Season 7’s NFT Sponsors

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Lucas Campbell, welcome to mint, thank you for being on, how you doing, man? 

Lucas Campbell: Doing great. Thank you for having me today. 

Intro

I’m stoked to have you on, you are part of the brains behind the behemoth bankless. And you are creator, yourself and an excellent writer. So, what better way than to feature on the podcast, especially for season seven, all that web three media and crypto native content creators, which is very much up your alley. So, Lucas, I think a good place to start is, who the hell are you man? What does the world need to know about you? More specifically, I’d love to learn more of like your path into crypto and how that happened?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, absolutely. So, a little bit of background, went to school at the University of Colorado Boulder, was studying economics, was always interested in money and finance, doing like some investing on the side, stocks, you know, options, all that kind of stuff. Was in and out of crypto since like high school, but it really fell down that rabbit hole towards the end of my junior year. So, like spring of 2017. And really just like was consumed by it and was heading into my senior year and was like, you know what, I can either go work at the fidelity or some BS like that, and like go do normal finance. Or I can just risk it for the biscuit and go into crypto and do this thing that I’m passionate about. So, I went and did that, first step there was joining the CU blockchain club. So, I was a senior there. And that’s actually where I met my good friend Cooper Turley, who is definitely a recurring guest on this podcast. And we ended up starting to work together during like ICO consulting, helping some token projects back in the day, and 2017, 2018. And then really found our niche when defi came around in 2019. I started doing a lot of writing, started a blog called defi rate with Kendall Seville, who actually just recently acquired the milk Road, which is really interesting to see like last week, yeah, so the combined forces there. And then we’re just doing a bunch of writing Vancouver, we’re doing defi rate. We were also running a weekly newsletter called token Tuesdays, where we were like, analyzing tokens every week. And little did I know like, during that time, Ryan, Sean Adams, who’s the founder of bankless, was actually reading a lot of our work and was super interested and kind of came to me in Twitter DMS, like yo, do you want to write an article for me, that hit and ended up writing a few more articles. And then in May or June of 2020, he offered me a full time job at bankless as employee number one, and have been working with Ryan and David to scale up that media company, over the past two and a half years now and was responsible mainly for the newsletter, and scaling that up and doing a lot of writing, all the editorial stuff over the past two and a half years and now more recently, have transitioned my role away from the newsletter and into web three media, which we’ll talk about.

Beast, what a journey, like you I got started as a student too in crypto. I helped start like the crypto club on campus. And I attribute a lot of my interest and excitement being where I am today because of what happened in university. How would you say your time at your uni sort of influenced your writing your interest, the projects that you’re working on, defi all that good stuff?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think like, I was always interested in like economics and whatnot. So, I think like that aspect of crypto and like the internet and like tech side, those were definitely like my two kind of like core competencies or what I was interested in. But yeah, I think like in terms of being a student, the biggest thing that I got from there was the connections and relationships that I made. Obviously, Cooper was a big influence for me, being able to work alongside him over a few years, along with the other people that I met at the CU blockchain club. Were all great people, a lot of people still work in the space, a couple of people like consensus, gitcoin, all this, all those sorts of companies. And yeah, I think like just the relationships were super helpful to just find at a massive scale of 25,000 people, finding the core 50 people that had the same interest, in the same kind of like ambitions as you, was super helpful and powerful for me.

As a writer, I feel like you also play the role as a curator and as an analyst. And when you’re writing a defi blog, and you’re reviewing tokens, are there certain checks and balances that you mark as you’re sort of sifting through all the noise that you’ve held yourself accountable for like a certain process or system when you draft? Let’s say, like, the defi newsletter surfacing these really cool insights around tokens.

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think the first thing is that like, we would never write about anything that we wouldn’t be using ourselves, right, like anything that I write about, like I’m passionate about, I use on a daily basis, recently, like did a music NFT article with Cooper and like that’s been like definitely my niche these days, is like collecting music with Cooper and all these other niche collectors, that are like trying to pioneer this new web three music era. And yeah, I think like using it and being passionate about that product, or that token, or like, really deeply allows you to just like really deeply understand what that thing is and makes it more comfortable for you to write about and share with an audience. If you’re using it, and you’re confident about using it. And like putting your, I guess, money where your mouth is, in a way.

Biggest W in Content Creation and Token Scouting

What would you say your biggest W was, throughout the content creation and token scouting process?

Lucas Campbell: Like in terms of like, best token that we found or like in what sense?

The best token that you found that you ended up Kind of like seeing and reaping the most from, for example. Success story, yeah.

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I mean, we’re super early to like all the defi stuff. So, like, we were recovering synthetics back in like 2019. It was like a dollar, not even cross a $1 yet. I think it was still like 30 cents or something. And me and Cooper did like a DCA, like dollar cost average analysis on this and like had all these models. Actually, like Cain Warwick reached out and was like, yo, this is like the best analysis that we’ve seen on SNS ever. And like that, to me, maybe it wasn’t like the biggest dub on investments. But I think it was the biggest stuff on social capital, and like, knowing that I was on the right path. But yeah, I think just being able to cover all that defi stuff is super early. And seeing all that kind of unfold in real time was just super helpful. And being responsible for writing and educating people as this stuff was coming out, was just super easy or valuable for us to capitalize on those things that we saw. So yeah, I think just being plugged in, head to the ground, or boots on the ground, was super valuable and just like eyeing the next up and coming project.

Fire Eyes

A lot of people question, how can I get my foot in the door for crypto, and they always sort of don’t know where to begin. And it sounds very much as if, because of your time at the university, you found your love for writing and sort of being like this amateur analyst. And through that, you found your way to different pockets, into crypto and across the crypto Twitter, let alone. So, after you got your foot in the door, did a really comprehensive analysis on tokens like SNX, for example. Where did it go from there? Where does fire eyes comes to the picture. I feel like they’re very much they work in tandem. 

Lucas Campbell: Yeah. So, this is a, obviously, there’s a background here of like being really interested in tokens. And we’re Fire eyes kind of came in is that mean Cooper we’re doing, like a lot of token work, a lot of token writing, all that kind of stuff on our end in the US. And then we met up with James and Callum who are New Zealand correspondents, who were also doing very similar stuff. They were actually like working with synthetics. And they were working with Eth lend, and all of these early defi projects to help them kind of scope out what their token economics look like, what their governance system looks like. And we realized that we’re kind of like doing very similar stuff, and that we could combine forces. And this is just right in the middle of COVID. So, we were just sitting on Zoom calls every day for four hours. And just like ideating, and like talking about this stuff. And yeah, we ended up leveraging one of their connections at Ave. And we’re able to help them with autonomics, which is like their Eastland to Ave transition. And that was kind of like what kick-started Fire eyes. And from there, we ended up working with a ton of other projects, balancer, rocket pool, d launch the ENS token, helped launch optimism, helped launch gitcoin super rare, a whole bunch of other projects. And yeah, it really just started snowballing after that, that first Ave engagement.

You guys are responsible for billions in wealth generation for hundreds of 1000s of users. What? Do you ever think about that?

Lucas Campbell: No, it’s definitely fun though. Because like Fire eyes is very much like a low-key organization. We don’t have Twitter, like we don’t have, like our website is literally, if you just go to Fireeyes.XYZ, it’s literally just a fire eyes logo and that’s it. There’s nothing else. And yeah, it’s been a really fun, just kind of like low key. But yet, I think impactful organization, as you said, we’ve helped design like a lot of large airdrops, governance systems been, you know, Dao stewards for a lot of these projects. And, yeah, I think it is really amazing to see the impact. And whenever we do launch these projects, and then new Airdrop comes out and seeing like the response from the community of like, holy shit, like my mom just got like $10,000 because she had an ENS name, like that stuff like is probably the best thing ever. You know, that’s the important part of web three, is like empowering these community members, empowering these people and rewarding them for using these applications super early with ownership in it and giving them that option if they want to be stewards and governance participants is always phenomenal. 

I remember exactly where I was when I got my ENS Airdrop. I was in Lisbon.

Lucas Campbell: Literally at Lisbon. You were at Lisbon Solana breakpoint. There was a Solana like club party and me and Callum and Cooper were all outside of the party on our laptops like, like doing like whatever we had to do, I forgot what we were just like making sure that all the airdrop functionalities were going smoothly. But we were literally just outside of club on our laptops and people were like, what are you guys doing? It’s like, oh, we’re helping wonkiness token right now. And it’s like, yeah, those kinds of stories are so crazy. And that’s like definitely one of the fun parts about working crypto.

Biggest Takeaways and Learning Lessons from Previous Project

Walk me through your first sort of take on tokenomics and working with a big organization and watching their token to kind of like the last project that you guys worked on. What were some of the biggest takeaways and learning lessons that you encountered, the first project that are now a no brainer in this latest project?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I mean, I think we definitely locked in on like some key, like governance system designs on like you need a grants committee, and you need different working groups. And like you kind of see this thread within like gitcoin, and ENs, where they have like these working groups that are focused on a core working team. And those sorts of like, designs were definitely applicable to any Dao, right. And those are kind of the things that we learned when we were launching gitcoin, which was like the first product that we launched, and obviously translated to like ENs, and all that stuff. Outside of that, I think, one thing that we’ve worked on, we definitely spend a lot of time on Airdrops, and figuring out what the proper clean flow is, and like making sure that that is dialed and that is like, you’re designing for the outcome that you want the user to be doing. So ENs had the Constitution and when you clean that Airdrop, you had to sign that constitution and be like this is what the Dao is going to be doing. You were signing off on the mission, like how funds were being allocated all sorts of stuff. And yeah, that sort of stuff translated. And we see like constitution like claims float with Airdrops all the time now. Same thing with optimism, like we had like a claim slow, and you had to fill out a quiz, in order to just like, just to check basic litmus test of like you understand what optimism is, and you understand what this is doing. And yeah, I think those two things of like governance systems and Airdrop claim slow are definitely some of the things that we learned early on and tried to apply to future projects.

Systems in Place That Could Have Been Done Differently in Previous Project

Are there any systems in place today that you wish we did differently? Like from the last project that you worked on? If it was at the Opie Airdrop?

Lucas Campbell: That was the last project publicly.

Okay, publicly. Okay, cool. So, going through the Opie drop, I actually specifically remember the quiz and the litmus test that you just kind of spoke about, got my few points of Opie token, on optimism, and really cool, fun educational experience. But did you still feel like it wasn’t where it needed to be or were you happy with that end result? And what do you sort of taking to the next project you guys work on?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think one thing that we realize is that like, Airdrops are definitely, have become like this game of thought or not like gamified game a bowl like mechanism that people are just like farming, right? Like Airdrop farmers are a thing. And I think one thing that we learned is like we need to be better designers have like civil resistant and gameable airdrops in the sense that like, these tokens are going to the people that has specific outcomes that you want, whether they want to be governance stewards or protocol participants or like providing liquidity, you want to make sure that each user that you’re allocating tokens to has like, an end outcome that you want them to be doing, whether it’s just like voting on stuff or like participating in protocol, governance, any sort of stuff like that. Yeah, I think that’s something that we’re definitely taking into account moving forward and making sure that every allocation that people are getting there is like a key outcome or key action that we want them to be doing within the protocol.

Bankless Media Strategy and Alignment with Defi Community Values

So, this brings me to your time at bankless, because I feel like a lot of your Dejan yet professional lessons sort of taken away from doing big, big billion dollar-based Airdrops to now trying to lead bankless media arm and what that really means in web three, I feel like there’s gonna be a lot of overlap between what you learned from one part, to what you’re applying in the next part, right. And I feel like there’s there might even be that on a consistent basis. I want to dive into the bankless side of things and kind of like unveil more bankless’s media strategy, and how it aligns with the values and principles of the defi community. What would you say those may be?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think, one thing, obviously, I think that through line here is the tokenization of everything, right? Like, we want to tokenize and use web three to create new mechanisms for our audience to engage with people. And we kind of saw that with like Airdrops and rewarding them with ownership and all that. But in the lens of like web three, there’s definitely a different mechanism of like, you want to create new ways for your audience to engage, right? Like people right now are just like listening to this podcast. But you can also get them to collect this podcast. So, what is the other action items that you can get these your audience to be doing? And how can we use web three to create new ways for them to do it? So right now, views maybe you like it, maybe you comment it, for now you can collect it and now you can own it and now you can create it. And those are the type of mechanisms that we want to be exploring and bankless. And that is definitely the direction that we’re moving towards.

Overlap Between Personal and Professional Experience as a Web3 User and Working at Bankless

So just reminiscing back on the Fire eyes experience, how would you say your personal and professional experience there as a web three user, as a Dejan, sort of relate to your work at bankless? Like what are the overlaps?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think it was just, the big thing is obviously just like launching products and launching tokens and launching these on chain assets, I guess is like, there’s definitely a very similar flow that happens no matter whether it’s an NFT or an ERC. 20. That’s for billions of people or that NFT that’s for 100 people, right? There’s, these key things about launching an on-chain asset, that is really interesting and translates, I think, obviously. And another thing that I’ve learned over the past few years is like there’s always some hiccups along the way, when you’re doing these new product launches. The first one is never going to be perfect. But yeah, you learn those lessons, and you kind of learn how to iterate. So, yeah, when we were launching, like gitcoin, or superare, you know, we learned some lessons, we learned a thing or two that we applied to, you know, future airdrops and all that stuff. So yeah, I think just launching on chain assets, there’s a handful of threads that kind of go through all of them, that end up just being applicable to whatever you’re doing.

Explanation of Podcast NFTs

So, I feel like one of those overlapping threads is the introduction of podcasts NFTs, which is why another big part of why I wanted to have you and us to sort of like shoot the shit on this episode. Because I want to talk about podcasts NFTs, you guys have been doing a series of them, highlighting some of your previous and most liked slash enjoyed episodes. For those who don’t know, what podcasts NFTs are Lucas, can you please take the liberty of explaining how you define them?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, it’s collectible content is the through line. So, you can collect something on train. Specifically, we use an NFT. More specifically, we use an NFT built on sound protocol. So, when we were going through this is that we found a lot of parallels with music and podcasts where you just have a cover image, you have some art and you have some audio, the difference is, one is three to five minutes, the other one is an hour to two hours long. And that was really the only key difference. And we saw are obviously like we were talking about this earlier, but big into the music scene or music NFT scene and big into collecting. And we just saw like this bull market kind of emerging within the music collecting area. And we wanted to see if we could apply it to podcast as well and see if we could capitalize on this. And creating content that is collectible. And creating this new way for our audience doing engage in the stuff that we create, is super important. And yeah, we can talk a little bit more about that later. But have to stop there for now.

Inspiration for Launching Podcast NFTs and How They Fit into Media Strategy

Yeah, that’s a great way to sort of sum it up. I’d love to, for you to talk more about like what initially inspired the bankless or bankless to launch podcast NFTs number one, and how do they fit into the overall media strategy of the company?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, so the original inspiration, funny enough, was actually when we were in Lisbon for Solana, three points during that Ens launch. We were in house; it was the Fire eyes guys, so, me, Cooper, Callum, and James. And we also had a Brett, who I believe has been a guest on this podcast as well. And we were kind of like going through, like we were all getting music NFT, like Cooper and Brett were definitely farther down the rabbit hole. But this kind of like segwayed into music can be collectible, but so could content. Why would content be any different. And this kind of sparked this idea of like content should be collectible, and you should be able to engage in the content in that way. And I originally pitched this to Ryan and David literally, probably a year ago now. And they were like you’re a nut job. Like no one’s ever going to want to collect this. And it took me so long to just like continuously pitch them to that and be like, yo, no, we can do this, like this is happening. And the finally we’re just like, alright, Lucas, you can do it. We can watch some collectible content. We’ll see what happens. And yeah, it’s been really interesting just to see the level of support and engagement from the community because people love it. And yeah, there’s definitely some things that web three unlocks here, that are super important on top of engaging with your audience in new ways. But it’s also like giving upside to the audience as well, right? Like if I collect an NFT, I kind of have upside in that content, right? Where that NFT or that podcast really pops off and becomes really valuable in the future. That upside is kind of like translated into the NFT, right. So that is a new way for the community to engage in this content and something super powerful. That is definitely unique to web three.

So, you’re basically implying, this is something that I’ve tweeted before, but create content worth collecting. Like that’s like the new foundation of the song, a like is now a collect, right?

Lucas Campbell: That is such a good point. Like one thing that has been interesting about like Talking to Ryan and David about this is like, okay, right now in wet two media, we optimized for eyeballs, we want to create clickbait, right. And web three, you want to create collect bait, right? Like you want to create content that is collectible, not just viewable. So, it’s definitely a slight nuanced approach on how you’re doing content. But instead of a YouTube thumbnail, that’s going to be like we just gave a million dollars to XYZ, it’s like, yeah, like some other aspect that is just a different nuance and how you approach creating that content, which I think is super valuable, because like, if anyone is living in the web two world, like you just know, this, like, everyone’s just optimizing for eyeballs and views and ads and all this, like bullshit. I don’t know if I’m allowed to swear. Sorry, but what three just kind of enables you to kind of come in with a fresh slate and create content that your community wants to collect, and not just like the advertisers want to pay for. And I think that’s a really different and important nuance, in what three media.

Creating Content Worth Collecting

So how do you actually go by creating content that’s worth collecting?

Lucas Campbell: That is a golden question. And that’s where I leave it to Ryan and David. No, I think it’s definitely, one is creating content that people resonate with is probably the biggest thing. Like, I think one of our most collectible podcasts that we came up with, was the crypto renaissance. And this is back in May 2021. I think so about two years ago. And this is the crypto renaissance. And this was just a podcast, it wasn’t some crazy guests with, you know, millions of followers. It was some historian that just came to us as like, hey, I have a really cool idea. And this ended up being one of our favorite podcasts ever. And something that the community really resonated with, because it was an idea and a concept. Where these two technologies blockchain, the internet kind of fueled a new modern digital renaissance. And that in itself was really collectible, right? The crypto renaissance and creating this podcast that sparked this idea of what it means to live in the digital age is collectible. But a podcast that might just have like, I don’t know, like Mark Cuban talking about shilling his bags, you know, like that’s not really collectible content. So, there’s definitely some nuance. But guess what? The Mark Cuban video gets tons of views, right? Mark Cuban gets tons of views as to what to approach, whereas the crypto renaissance is definitely a web three approach and obviously unintentional, but it’s definitely the difference of content that is collectible and content that is viewable.

Splits for Tokenized Content

How do you think about splits for tokenized content? Where does that come into play? So, for example, if you were to tokenize, the episode with Mark Cuban, the dude’s a billionaire, like does he need your few peasants worth of Eth? You know, but someone that’s maybe less financially stable, that might not pay attention to that, they might be more, you know, like, more of a stickler to receive their splits and their cut of the content, let alone the production team, the graphics team, and everything around the content that gets published itself. How do you think about splits?

Lucas Campbell: I think that’s a great question. And that was definitely a big discussion for us, as we were kind of launching this, obviously bankless has like some really high-profile guests. And most of the content that we want to be tokenizing does feature those guests. And these people are millionaires, billionaires, they’re the 1%. But it does feel weird, if we just didn’t include them, right? If we just like, we’re just like, no, we’re going to take all the money. So, this is an interesting perspective of that. We give every single guest the option to receive, or they can donate their proceeds. So, I think we earmark about 10 to 20% of all proceeds from the collectible to an organization or to the guests if they want. So, the guest really has the option to take those proceeds. And fortunately, enough, every single guest that we’ve had, so far as on a collectible has donated those proceeds. So, we’re actually doing some like on chain effect of altruism, which is nice with the SPF stuff, that has been super nice for the community, just to know that like a portion of those proceeds are going to good causes chosen by the guests. It’s not just us like being like, oh, we’re just going to send it to this, the guests actually have a choice on where those proceeds are going. And if they want to take it, they can take it if they want to donate it, they can donate it. And yeah, that’s kind of where we landed with that.

Percentage Considerations When Selling a Podcast NFT 

On the note of podcasts NFTs, let’s continue down this route for a minute. Okay, because when you tokenize content and you implement a splits contract, and you do splits between all the parties involved, what do you think the percentages should be? Because the podcaster creates the content, keeps the overhead of producing the content, all the managing, the publishing everything, and the speaker kind of just shows up and depending on the speaker’s cloud, either the podcast amplifies the speaker, or the speaker amplifies the podcast, right? So how do you think about like percentages, for example? 

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think this is a great question, and it’s definitely tough. I have to get the right answer. Because like one thing that we were discussing when we have had this discussion internally was like, we don’t pay anyone to come on the podcast in the first place. So, like, do they really need money to come on the podcast? Like, really, the benefit for them is one, you get a platform to talk about whatever they want to talk about, and two, you know, you get a glow up on our socials, you know, we’re tagging them, we’re doing all this stuff, you know, we’re glowing them up real hard. And that’s really the main benefit of coming on the bankless podcast, is you have this platform with a large audience, and you kind of get a glow up on yourself. Now getting some money might be like an extra tip there. But it’s definitely not the reason why people are coming on the bankless podcast. So that wasn’t like a necessarily a big stress point for us. But in terms of like, the percentage split that each person should get, I think, obviously, the creator, the people that are producing the podcast should get the majority. Maybe that’s 70, 80 90%, that’s definitely up in the air for each individual creator, and how much is happening on the back end on the production side. But I think working in the guest because like you said, sometimes the guest is amplifying the podcast and that’s really valuable. And making sure that they are taken care of and set and feel like that they have some ownership in, it is really important. And even more importantly, like beyond like, like giving them some money. The first thing that we do is we Airdrop him edition number one, so that we take the guests public address, and we give them the first edition of the podcast, so the least have that ownership in the podcast. And we have like, that sort of thing. But yeah, it’s really interesting, because most of the guests that we have on the bankless podcasts aren’t financially motivated, is there’s not a financial reason why they’re there. And it’s more of like a social reason. So yeah, I think like factoring in what the guests should be getting is interesting, but I don’t think it’s a non-starter for each guest.

There’s another interesting opportunity that web three music companies have introduced, one comes to mind called our Peggy Labs, they were a guest on season four, I think of mint where, their whole product is they’re like an on chain Ableton. So, you can create different beats, loops and stems. And then instead of exporting them to an mp3 file, you mint them directly on chain., right? And the music from what I understand is not stored across IPFS or our weave, it’s like actually minted on chain. And with that introduces a new paradigm of like re mixing and splits and all these cool things that that crypto enables. Do you think something like that is required for like media? Like what like web three podcasts for example? Is there an opportunity for something like that? Any thoughts around that?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I guess like, it has been really interesting. Like one thing in the web three media, or music space was like, I released a song and hear the stems and all the assets for it and like go ahead and remix it. And we’ll like to write that. And like, obviously, that’s been super fun to see. I think that definitely applies less probably to podcasts and media NFTs because it’s really just the author or the creator launching their content. But honestly, to be fair, I just haven’t really thought about it. So, I don’t have like a super strong answer there. But that is interesting to think about.

Another thing that’s constantly on my mind when it comes to podcasts NFTs is price to quantity. And how frequently do you publish? Do we need to stick around drop culture? And do these big PR moments around trying to get a sell out or trying to donate a lot a lump sum to an organization? Or can we just like tokenize consistently, regardless of what quantity or price may be?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think that’s up to the creator. But I think we’re definitely big proponents of just tokenize it and if it’s good, it will sell out. And if it doesn’t, no big deal. You know, this is just a new net new mechanism for us to kind of explore how we’re producing content. And I think we’re all kind of exploring what the optimal route is. I think Cooper would be the proponent here. It’s like, it doesn’t matter what happens as long as it sells out. And like you’re giving some upside to collectors, is like a big thing for Cooper and like what he’s pushing for. And I agree with that. But at the end of the day, create the content that you like, create the content that your community likes, tokenize it, if it sells out, it sells out, if it doesn’t, no big deal.

Other Content Mechanisms to Explore

Create content worth collecting. That’s the TLDR, that’s the TLDR. Okay, so let’s talk about more, I guess like potential used cases. What do you imagine being some potential used cases for podcasts? And how do you see them being more adopted by the wider industry at large, beyond just like uploading a piece and then minting it? Are there any other mechanisms that come to mind that are worth exploring?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think this is something that we’re actively exploring bankless and I don’t want to give too much tea. But one thing that we want to explore is if you collect enough content, maybe you can unlock some sort of superfan pass, right? So, you’re creating an incentive for people to collect that. And if you’re an avid bankless supporter, and you want that superfan pass that will maybe give you a lifetime subscription or you know, VIP access to permissionless or whatever events we throw, that’s the sort of stuff that can like create these very synergistic relationships between, I collect content, because I love this podcast. If I collect enough of it, I can get a super fan pass. And I think that this model is probably going to be very probably applicable in the creative economy as a whole. And something that I’m super excited for us to try and pioneer in the next few months here.

Evolution of Podcast NFTs in the Next Few Years

Yeah. And I guess, more at large question, where do you see podcasts NFTs. Sorry, let me re ask that. Alright, let’s go back into it. So, I guess a bigger question at large is, where do you see podcasts NFTs evolving over the next few years? Like do you imagine that more podcasters are going to get into it. Are we miming this thing, just like we meme music NFTs on everybody’s timeline? Like what’s going to happen here? What do you think?

Lucas Campbell: I think it’s definitely, it’s a really early trend. I mean, I feel like bankless was maybe like one of the first people to do it at scale. I think you guys at mint and like rehash and a few a handfuls of other ones were like doing this on a smaller scale and just experimenting with it. And I think this trend will continue as people get more comfortable with web three, I think like, there is a progression of like, okay, people think like music isn’t collectible in the first place. So, like getting to like podcasts or collectible might be a bigger jump. But I think overall, like the trend is, this is a net new monetization model for creators and a net new engagement model for audiences. And I think those two things hand in hand will kind of propel this trend into the future.

Impact of Tokenized Media and NFTs on Content Creation and Monetization

I want to jump into more of web three and media at large, we sort of doubled down and hung it on podcast NFT specifically. But let’s zoom out for a second. Okay. I want to ask your perspective. So how do you kind of see, how do you see tokenized media and NFTs in general sort of changing the way content is either created or distributed and monetized in the future? I think monetization is actually pretty clear. For the most part, like you collect, and you receive your dough, but what about through the creation process or the distribution process? Any thoughts around that?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think in the creation process, like one thing that we work on bankless in this like web two model is like guest maximalism, in the sense that you are maximizing views in order to drive value to sponsors, in order to make money, right? That is a very different model than creating content that your audience is really going to like it so much, that they’re going to collect it and pay you for that content. They’re a different model in the sense of like, I don’t care what the individual thinks about this content, as long as the numbers going up on the view count. Versus I actually do care about what these individuals collect, like about this content, because it only takes 100 people to create that like monetization model, that sustainability model for me. And I think that approach is very nuanced, we talked about it a little bit earlier. But it’s definitely small, nuanced, but I think it does drive very different outcomes on how content is being created.

Tips for Creators Using NFTs to Turn Viewers into Collectors

So, actually, the way it works today then, the model is creating content for a select few that actually value your content and are willing to give a level of patronage for it. But what we’re actually doing is creating content that’s worth collecting for people who already web three native, right? So, the problem is, I guess the opportunity isn’t in this, I guess from this point is like, every collector is a viewer, but not every viewer is a collector, right? So how do you convert more viewers into collectors. And maybe you guys are unique because your channel is all about education, opening up your Metamask wallet and getting people on board through this new revolution. But for the wider greater creator economy at large, that want to use NFTs, how can they turn more of their viewers into collectors?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I mean, I think like us and you guys, obviously, like we’re in a nice little like niche, where we educate people on web three and our audiences are all primarily web three native, I think how these scales out is obviously just through education. And getting people are more comfortable with different aspects of web three, whether it is taking out a loan on Ave or collecting your first piece of art, or collecting your first piece of music, or maybe it’s a podcast. But at the end of the day, it does come down to education and making the world kind of realize the value of this technology and like the importance of it, and how engaging it can be for new people. And it really just comes down to broad scale education. And that’s definitely the hard thing that I think not only podcast NFTs need, but music and art and defi and every other thing about web three needs to be handled. And that’s all through education.

I think another interesting conversation worth having is the whole argument around patronage-based music NFTs and ownership-based music NFTs, were ownership based music NFTs are tied to the web to value, that’s created through music. So, you distribute royalties based off the traditional model through Spotify, Apple Music and attribute that to the NFT that can then be flipped and traded on secondaries. And then there’s the sound.XYZ model of just like collecting to collect and then all the royalties and upside is derived strictly on chain, right? And I try to think about like, how is that comparable to tokenize media and let alone podcasts NFTs, other types of content that will be collectible down the line? Is it worth integrating the entire value chain that YouTube generates, that Instagram, Tik Tok generates and attributing that to the collectible on chain? Or are we just ditching that whole system revolting and we’re just going to be collecting content and relying on the secondaries that come through flipping? What do you think?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think it’s definitely going to be, people are just gonna be collecting content. I think the other side of it is like, when you start throwing in cash flow rates is like you’re getting into securitization, right? Like, I don’t think podcast creators want to be in the area of creating securities. And that is definitely a very different market approach. Maybe there’s a platform like royal that kind of supports that and makes it a lot easier. But I think like to start creating these things that are just strictly collectibles and things that only a handful of your audience, only a handful of individuals within your audience want to collect. I think that is totally fine. And like that is kind of the direction that we want to be going. And maybe at some point in the future, the securitization and the financialization of these assets, where you’re maybe getting a portion of sponsorship revenue or whatever is possible, but I don’t think it’s something that will be directly applicable to podcast NFTs. In the short term.

Let’s do a hypothetical, assuming securities laws weren’t in place. And we could easily tag along the value chain from web two attributed to web three collectibles. What do you think will have more value down the line as a whole, considering the crater economy as a whole? Do you think those who just strictly rely on web three primitives, tokenizer content, find their collector base and royalties are made up and reap through the secondary market? Or is it attributing the royalties from YouTube, Spotify, etc., onto the collectibles and also bracing the secondaries market?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think if securities laws didn’t exist, I think that financialization and securitization would have more value because like, already at base that podcast NFT, that represents some sort of value rights is already collectible, right? And then the value rights are just like a cherry on top. So, I think like hypothetically, the podcast NFT that has financial rights would probably accrue more value. But that is up in the air, I think that’s definitely interesting to think about. But that’s just my first gut take on that.

Devil’s advocate for a minute, let me pose another perspective. Okay, as someone who doesn’t have the growth that bankless has on YouTube, right? I have like a couple 1000 subscribers; I’ve made jack shit on my subscribers on YouTube. I’ve made more through podcasts NFTs. And by the way, we don’t even get paid through Spotify, just like musicians do. So, we’re actually very dependent on sponsorships, and all these alternative forms of revenue, to make a living as a content creator, or a content media company, right? So, I would argue, I’d push more, it’s so much harder to get started on YouTube than it is to find your first few collectors through DMing a few people, creating niche-based content that targets deep pocketed people, for example. So, I’ll hit you with the devil’s advocate perspective. Any thoughts on that?

Lucas Campbell: think that that is definitely. I mean, that makes sense when the numbers don’t line up, right? Like if you’re not making hundreds of thousands of dollars, or millions of dollars off YouTube ads, or whatever. And that doesn’t translate and like, of course, the content that you know, will represent $1 in financial rights, is probably not going to be that much more valuable than the content that is going to be collectible, or just strictly a collectible. I agree with you in that sense that like, if the numbers don’t line up in that sense, it’s probably just gonna be easier and worth it for you just to do like launch collectibles. But I think, overall, I’m definitely a proponent of just like, let’s just make it collectible. Let’s not like add financial rights to this. Let’s just make it straightforward. And like that market does exist, those collectors do exist, let’s capitalize on it and not trying to over engineer this stuff and over financialized these assets. And just make it good content that people want to collect and own and have the upside.

Challenges Faced by Creators and How Web3 Can Help Solve Them

Fair point. And I think this also sort of ties into my next question, which we’ve sort of, I guess, skim the surface across different answers. But I want to dive into challenges that existing creators face, that web three could potentially solve. Web three is actually a big proponent around the narrative that we’re going to do things differently and better and more transparently. And like literally f the legacy system, essentially, like you guys have content and merch and basically shows Bank of America on fire, you know, like, I imagine the same scenario for the creator economy, where you see the YouTube headquarters and Instagram headquartered on fire and people finding alternative ways to grow an audience and monetize that using crypto primitives. So, from your perspective, what do you think are some of the biggest challenges that today’s creators face? And how can web three be a proponent in solving that?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think the biggest challenge right now, we talked about earlier is education and then turning those viewers into collectors, into active collectors, right? That is the biggest and hardest part. Because there’s no reason for me, unless you create really good content that I really love, for me to go to your website and pay you point 02, point 05, whatever Eth it is, that is going to be the hardest part, is turning those viewers into collectors, I think that is the biggest challenge. Fortunately, we’re in a good position, we’re in a good position where we have like these large crypto native audiences, that already have Metamask, that already have collected NFTs before. So that leap for them is not nearly as large. But for the Mr. Beast where they have, you know, millions of people that are like, in their teens and have never used Metamask and don’t really care, that’s going to be the hard part, is turning those creators or those audience members into active collectors, getting them Metamask, all that sort of stuff. That is gonna be the hardest part.

Yeah. Another thing I think you’d be like really well suited in answering is the intersection of defi and tokenize media. I’m curious if you have any thoughts on where those two worlds collide?

Lucas Campbell: That is really interesting. I think you can probably attribute that to the same as like the intersection of NFTs and defi, right? where you might have an NFT protocol that allows you to borrow and lend certain NFTs. And I think like in certain instances, you know, the crypto punks of media NFTs might have that market and might have been able to capitalize on those primitives. But outside of that, I think it is interesting, like yeah, you can also do like Tesira or like fractionalized where you can like, you know, fractionalize, these NFTs. But outside of that, I think like design space is open. And I think first we need to establish media NFTs as a primitive and a popular crypto primitive, before we start intersecting it with defi.

Potential for Content Remixing and Interoperable Audiences in the Web3 Creator Economy 

One of the things that like keep me awake during the day. And I say that as like a metaphor for something that interests me, okay, I think about a lot is content remixing. A lot of the content that gets published on Tik Tok ends up being transferred over to Instagram. And a lot of the content that gets originate on Instagram, and vice versa gets transferred to Tik Tok, there lacks the ability to kind of like give original attribution, to a piece, to an author, to a creator with this this entire platform war that’s arising. And that’s very, very prevailing. I think something that web three can solve is the interoperability of content, interoperability of collectors, which we’re already seeing, like if you collect on your bonfire site, then you can also drop on Zora and take that audiences or get those collectors to do the same thing, right. My question to you is like, where do you see the potential in the future of content re-mixing and interoperable audiences sort of taking a toll, as the web three creator economy evolves and gets more experimentative? Any thoughts on that? 

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think content re mixing is something that’s really interesting. I think. We already see it like sometimes on like Twitter and stuff, where people, especially like for podcasts and articles, it’s like really tough to envision what that remixing looks like, for music, obviously, you can add new sounds and all that stuff. But some, like remixes that are like, the reading ape, I think is what it’s called, we’ll take a podcast that we record and remix it, quote, unquote, into a Twitter thread. And I think that sort of stuff is really interesting. And how NFTs can play into that is really interesting, do I have a key outcome or like a key vision on how that ends up looking in the end game? I’m not really sure, but that there is definitely some room there. And I’m interested to actually hear your perspective on where you see content remixing happening in web three.

I had this conversation with a previous guest on the season, on the debate of whether or not content by default should be all CCO or just open and accessible, because the default human behavior in nature is to do something with that content if they like it, right. So instead of going after them, encourage the usage of your content, because it’s just going to bring more eyes and more discoverability to it. And if you take that a step further and start tokenizing content, and you can actually originate the source of the owner of that content, who ends up collecting a one of one, a certain edition count, then it may be even more powerful for the person who ends up collecting, because as content gets proliferated more and more and more, then more value may end up getting attributed back to that original few one or few owners, right? So. if the human, like the nature, the default nature is to get creative with other people’s content, we see this all the time on Tik Tok, on Instagram, of people like doing side by sides of react videos and whatnot, right? I don’t know, that’s like the first thing that comes to mind. Like how do we further encourage it? Like can we put a system in place where you can only release my content if you collect it, right? And what does that look like and once you collect it, and whether it’s even a free collect, like you don’t have to pay for it, just like show your ownership and show your patronage on chain, right? And then you’re granted the authority to do whatever you want with it, right? And proliferate the meme of bankless or mint or whatever the creator in question. These are very open thoughts. It’s not a defined sort of answer. But yeah, any opinion on that?

Lucas Campbell: No, I do think it’s really interesting on how because at the end of the day, like one of the things that I’ve been telling Ryan and David is like, let’s use web three to create new models for our community, to engage with the content that we create. And I think re mixing that content in some mechanism by owning that NFT is definitely on par with what we’re thinking how that’s actually going to come into fruition, is definitely something that maybe we’ll jam on offline. But I’m definitely interested in like, where we can take that because, yeah, I think this is all about creating new ways for the community to engage in the content that a creator creates. And if we can find new novel ways to do that, that make that person want to come back and listen to that podcast more and all that stuff. That is the value, right? That is the power of this technology, right?

If you look at again, just like looking as to how users use, like content machines, like Tik Tok today, they probably like something and then they like mirror it right and they remix it. And it’s very analogous to collecting a podcast NFT that just ends up going into your wallet, similar to how you like something on Tik Tok, and it ends up going into your saved folder, right? So if there were more systems in place to, I don’t know, empower content remixing that also enables attribution, because if you remix a piece of content and somebody else in your community does something with it, then they want to get attribution for that original piece of content that they remixed, you know, and then there becomes this entire flywheel everybody wants to sign on chain attribution. Anyways, I’m losing my mind here. Lucas. Point is like there’s a future here; tokenized content is exciting. Collecting content is exciting, collect content worth creating. Before I let you go, and we wrap this up, Lucas, any last final words?

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, I think one thing is that collecting is only one verb, right? I think that there’s more verbs that web three unlocks, more action items, whether it is collected as one, curate is another, earn, right? I think one of the big things in what three media that hasn’t been explored yet is the curation of that content, what has been the less content that you’ve created over the past few years. And one issue that we’ve seen is that like, there’s a recency bias in the sense that, our most recent metallic podcast is always going to be the most viewed podcast. But that doesn’t mean that was the best podcast, right? Because our audience is always growing, and vitalik a big name. So, everyone that sees vitalik on the podcast is always going to click it. And since our audience is growing, that’s just going to naturally be the most viewed podcast, that is not necessarily the best podcasts that we’ve created. And we only can do that from an editorial closed source perspective. But creating mechanisms for the community to engage in that content and be like, this is the best piece of content that you guys have ever created. I don’t care if it got one view, this is the best piece of content that is ever created. And I will put some sort of weight behind it, signaling that I think is really valuable and something that is completely unexplored. So hot TCR summer, I think is coming, and how that plays into web three social is going to be really interesting over the next year or two.

Wait, what’s TCR? What does that stand for?

Lucas Campbell: Token curated registry? This is a 2017, 2016 primitives, yeah, we’re bringing the TCRs back. Okay. This has been something that has been just like floating around the crypto ecosystem for years and years. And it’s so funny because like, this stuff has happened so many times, like when Vitalik published the white papers, like there was like defi stable coins NFT like all this stuff was like already circulating TCRs, it just takes time for these primitives to come into fruition and realize like, oh, this is actually, this is important now, defi is important now, because why? Because we have a billion, $10 billion of stable coins that are dollar equivalents that we can use for lending activities, right? And like having all these primitives in place, where now that, all right, we have like, web three social primitives that are coming into place? How are we going to curate those primitives and it’s not going to just be through a Reddit like a vote. It’s going to be like I have a token of some sort. I have a content collectible that gives me voting rights at curation rights, or I have some sort of ERC 20 token, that gives me curation rights. And I can now signal to it. There’s a whole design space there that I think is completely untapped that I’m really excited to explore.

Outro

Let’s go That’s some good end of episode Alpha. Lucas, appreciate you being on a part of season seven. Before I let you go, where can we find you? Where can we find your work? Show it away and we’ll wrap it up.

Lucas Campbell: Yeah, absolutely. You can find me on Twitter 0x underscore Lucas, fairly active on Twitter and yeah, if you want to reach out, feel free around.

Let’s go. Thank you so much. We’ll have to do this again soon. But till then, appreciate you for being on.

Lucas Campbell: Awesome. Adam, thank you so much.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

Exploring Spinamp: The Future of Music Streaming and Mobile Collection

Background

Mint Season 7 episode 3 welcomes Aidan Musnitzky, the creator of Spinamp, a platform for aggregating and consuming music in Web3. We explore the different types of content on the platform, the music consumption layers in both Web2 and Web3, and the innovations in the music NFT space. We also discuss his challenges in building Spinamp, the potential for monetization on his platform, and strategies for turning listeners into collectors.

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:18 – Intro
  • 05:29 – The Vision for Spinamp
  • 07:48 – Types of Content to be Aggregated On Spinamp
  • 11:05 – Music Consumption Layers in Web2 and Web3
  • 13:52 – Exciting Innovations in Web3
  • 15:14 – Factors Limiting Other Forms of Content From Taking Off
  • 28:48 – The Mechanics of Spinamp
  • 32:10 – Multiplayer Abilities for Consuming Content Collectively
  • 33:44 – Unseen Possibilities in Web3 Consumption
  • 36:38 – Challenges Faced While Building Spinamp
  • 40:51 – Recommendation Algorithms for Consumption and Collection
  • 45:45 – Why Should Spinamp be Allowed to Aggregate My Music for Free?
  • 49:35 – Potential for Monetization On Spinamp
  • 52:35 – Strategies for Turning Listeners into Collectors
  • 55:21 – Outro

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Aidan, welcome to mint season seven. Thank you for being on. How are you doing?

Aidan Musnitzky: Hey Adam, I’m doing good, super excited and good to be here and looking forward to discussing a bunch of interesting stuff related to season seven and where you’re getting curious about and want to share about.

Intro

I think spin up fits exactly where my curiosity lies, which is hence why you’re part of the lineup, part of the season as a whole. The whole entire theme is creating content worth collecting. And spin up plays an important role in that entire layer, the consumption layer, as I’ve been talking about on the podcast for a minute now, I feel like since February, when I did my season four and music NFTs, one of the biggest discussions was like, okay, what is the consumption layer for all the music that we’re collecting? And lo and behold, spin amp, and a few others are building that right. So, Aidan, before we jump into spin amp in this entire topic, I want to start with you, as a founder, as an entrepreneur building in web three, what’s your story? How did you get into crypto, let alone why the founder path in general?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yes, so sure. So, my background is originally more on the technical side, doing math, computer science distributed systems, I spent a few years working in like traditional web two distributed systems, and then consulted and freelancer for like many years, across different technologies, different entities, different stacks. And I think, you know, that going to crypto originally must have been like six or seven years ago, at the time, I was gonna like fed up and bored of kind of the traditional work that I’ve been doing in web two and in like, traditional full stack kind of software engineering and product work. And so, I decided to, like take some time off, explore new technologies and areas. And even back then, like, I always wanted to make the time to dig into Ethereum, and Bitcoin more, eventually got around to it and started digging in, ended up getting a whole bunch of cool people in the space coming a lot, a lot of cool parts in the space. And so slowly shifted to spending my attention and time on projects related to Ethereum. And that was, again, like six years ago. Since then, I think it’s growing to consume most of the work that I do. And, you know, the first few years, I continued along that like consultant Freelancer path that I was doing. But in more recent years as interesting, I like wanting to transition into working more on my own projects, my own ideas and things that I find exciting. The opportunity to do that, from like a founder perspective, I think brings a lot more potential for like performance and for like, creative control and influence on like, the way you’re spending your time. And so, I think that’s been a collection of the factors that have led me to where I am now.

Got it. So where does spin amp come into the picture?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, so spin amp started, probably about seven, eight months ago, before spin amp we, myself and my team had been working on another music NFT related projects, which was a way for us to like our toes into the water for the space. And it was a fun project to be working on. But it was, wasn’t something that I founded myself. It was like a party we were helping out a friend with and it at the time, we didn’t really manage to find the right like market products, so this project was called noise. It’s a music NFT marketplace focused on African music, and it’s still live, it’s still got a lot of cool content and music on there. But the artists in the community there’s like quite disconnected from web three, that to some extent, even disconnected from like Twitter, and the internet and all these like social systems that web three revolves around. And so, the idea of like collecting music was a lot harder to form a connection with for the community of the musicians and the concept that we were using to create music, NFTs, as opposed to the stuff that we’ve seen start to take off in the last year or two. And I think part of that, you know, influence it’s been in the sense of wanting to build something that actually brings the like listener and fan experience into collecting and the act of consuming content closer to that of collecting, as well as at the time. You know, I was working on that project from a technical perspective, I wasn’t really that familiar with the artists themselves. And I found like, I’m helping build this thing that I don’t even know like that much about the artists and the music. And I wasn’t listening very much to the music that much. And so, for me, I wanted an app that I can actually start using, to stop paying attention to the listening to these artists. And so spin amp was born out of like that personal need that I had at the time, and so we launched it, you know, with three or four platforms initially, sound, catalog, noise and one other to solve that problem of like being able to just easily listen to the music in your day to day life. And over the last six months, we’ve like grown and evolved into essentially becoming this core consumption layer for web three music and music NFTs, a place to like discover music, place to discover new artists and their drops. And recently, we just released a feature that allows you to actually collect directly and spin amp and bring that like, collection and consumption experience close and close together and make it like as seamless as we can.

The Vision for Spinamp

Let me take the backseat for a moment from someone who doesn’t understand the space. Okay. Are you just building another streaming service? Like a deconstructed streaming service or what’s the vision here?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, so I think like a key component of the vision is this idea that like, collecting music NFTs is a different kind of experience to just streaming or listening to music. There’s, you know, we can dig into all the different reasons why people collect and like what’s worth collecting or not. But the core of it is that like, it’s quite a different experience. And there’s a lot of different reasons why people would do that, as opposed to just pure streaming. And so, part of this thesis is that, additionally, as part of this collecting experience, consuming content, and engaging with the music, listen to the music and enjoying it, is going to amplify your collecting experience. And in some ways, even lead your collecting experience, like we released spin amp collect a week ago, and like one of the key aspects of that is, we really want to be able to continue to be like a listener focus app, music focused, putting the content of the music first, but also driven under the thesis that content will encourage and entice people into collecting. And that like collecting can follow listening. And I like it a little bit of a different experience to you know, both say, on Spotify, where it’s great for streaming music and for experiencing it, but it doesn’t have that same like direct access connection into the collection process. And it’s that engagement directly with the artist and their content and their story. When they open sea, it’s good for you know, collecting stuff, but it’s not grounded in that like consumptive experience and the actual, like enjoyment of the content. And so, you know, if you look at the user base of people collecting and trading on open sea, a lot of the time it can be quite disconnected from the content. And we feel like in order to create like the most ideal experience, finding a way to have consumption and collecting really go hand in hand and like the symbolic experience together, where they both encourage and support each other, through the users, actions and experiences is this how we imagine like the ideal user music NFT experience to look.

Types of Content to be Aggregated On Spinamp

From an outsider’s perspective, the biggest differentiator that I see is, Spotify is missing commerce, like that’s what it really kind of comes down to. And with spin amp, not only do you guys aggregate all the music, or a lot of the music on chain in a very nice, intuitive manner. But now recently, as of last week, you can now collect that music as well and put offers on that music. So, if you enjoy a song, and you feel some type of emotional connection to it, or you believe in in the artists or whatever your reason may being, you can actually execute a purchase with that, collect with that, and tap into that artists community, right. And it starts with the music. But where does it go from there? What other forms of content do you imagine aggregating and putting a focus on?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, so I mean, I think spin amp always falls with music being the focus. And that will continue to be so. But, you know, once, there’s easier ways in which we can add other forms of content to the app. So, like the easiest way there is, of course, podcasts, it’s also audio content, we’ve seen Spotify do it, they may be separated into a separate section. So, it’s easier for people to navigate how they want to do either. Maybe they lead people into discovering new podcasts as part of their listening experience. But it’s a fairly straightforward thing to think of how that could fit into the context of the spin amp than listening app, it’s still quite a different experience. And so, when we think about like, content worth collecting, and like why would people collect podcasts versus collecting music and all these, like different user types and people with different intentions, certainly the case that there’s a lot of overlap, but there’s also a lot of separation. And so, I think, you know, the finding the place for that to fit into the experiences is something we will want to experiment with. But I imagine there’s still a place for that. I think the other one that’s easier to imagine fitting in is like music videos, where again, it’s still, you know, within the same domain, it’s potentially even the same artist from the same kind of producers of content. And so, especially if you’re collecting as a way of engaging with not just like that particular track, but the whole artists, artwork and their story and narrative around it. Their music videos are most likely going to be a big part of that as well. And similarly listening to that and watching music videos can kind of fairly seamlessly fit into the experience of spin amp. And so, I think that’s kind of the areas that we’re imagining potentially evolving to. And there’s like medium term, I’d say longer term, like all our tech infrastructure and such as like both in a way we could support other kinds of content, whether that’s like other kinds of audio visual content, written content, interactive content, but it’s not really something we’re thinking too much about at this point in time, I think in order, like we are trying to stay focused on music, and potentially other audio content, as the primary drivers of what’s been at before. And, you know, if we start to extend it to other content types, I think they will still be grounded in the idea of like music listening out, you know, maybe an artist has wants to push their lyrics on the page or is doing, you know, a blog and speaking about their music, and it still fits into the context of showing the artist profile. But I would say it’s still something that’s much more longer term than where we are today.

Music Consumption Layers in Web2 and Web3

How do you envision the consumption layer in web two differing than that of web three, we kind of identified the biggest one collecting. But is there anything else that the Spotify is and the Apple Music of, music of the world are missing, that you could probably potentially fix through web three?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, I mean, I think another aspect of web three, that stands out, maybe like the two biggest one that stands out to me is, one is the social aspect of web three, and two is the composability aspect of web three. So, to dig into each of them, the social aspect, well, a lot of web three is about like finance, it’s about NFTs. It’s about these, like financial objects, that people are engaging with, trading contrary to each other. And they finance and money itself is a social technology, like money was invented and evolved, because of the ways in which it allows people to socially coordinate with each other. And that aspect of the like social activity is something that’s been missing from major music, streaming platforms, whether it’s Apple Music, Spotify, we have seen a lot of cool experiments with that in, you know, web two, whether it’s like SoundCloud, or Last FM or some of the other, more weirder social music experience. But the fact that they haven’t really seemed to have taken off in the context of like, the bigger streaming app when it is interesting. And it feels like an area that is still ripe for experimentation. And especially in the context of web three, where the collection itself is completely entwined with the social landscape, it’s, I think, a hopefully will provide a fertile ground for voting out social experiences, where maybe they haven’t fit easily into a platform like Spotify, due to the way in which people experience that. The second one that I mentioned is composability. Is this idea that in web three, so much of what people release is public, whether it’s an open-source emulator, or smart contracts on chain, or stored on the blockchain, the data and applications are public, and anyone can integrate with them and build stuff on top of them. And so, like even spin amp today is both on that, in a sense that spin app aggregates content that’s already on chain, that other platforms have been working with. And we feel like that aspect of web three also just opens up a fertile ground for experimentation, both within our team, also within other teams in the ecosystem, and with the tools and open source systems that we released and infrastructure that we released, the ability to experiment through composability feels like it’s something that could lead to a lot of innovation that we haven’t been able to see with these, like more closed API’s in the web two streaming world.

Exciting Innovations in Web3

Any innovations that you’re incredibly excited about more and more specifically, that we haven’t maybe seen kind of like prevail publicly and in different used cases yet?

Aidan Musnitzky: Everything I’d say like the social aspects to NFTs are ones we’ve seen, like scattered experiences around, whether it’s like NFT holders banding together to set up a snapshot or discord group, or telegram. Whether it’s like even like lens is an example where we’ve got a fairly cohesive social platform. But it’s still very, like generic interfaces that have been built for it, that are not tailored to particular social experiences. I think seeing how these building blocks that are now in place, get built on top of and start to evolve could be exciting in terms of how we unlock like, you know, one of the core propositions that we’ve seen in like traditional profile picture styles and if NFTs is how, and things like nouns style is how they’ve managed to grow like a social community around them. And a community that’s both socially engaged but also like, takes action together makes proposals together votes and things together, spends money together. And so, you know, seeing how those products and experiences can mature over the coming year, I think will be super exciting.

Factors Limiting Other Forms of Content From Taking Off

Yeah. Something that I think about often is trying to understand what types of content will succeed in the traditional web three format, content in web three is underpinned by capital. So, when I think about, like, what other forms of content are next, to take off PFPs and different variations of profile pictures, right, to photography to digital art, AR, VR, even digital property, like land, film fashion? What do you think is restricting other forms of content from taking off?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, I think to dig into that it’s probably worth digging into, like your term content worth collecting. And so like, what is it? What does it mean for something to be worth collecting? And I think like, that really comes down to like, what value do people get from collecting it and why do they collect it? And I think we’ve seen at least in the context of music, NFTs has many different reasons, there’s like, the kind of patron style user whose they’d really love artist, they want to support them, they want to give them the money so they can keep producing the outcome, keep producing the content. There’s like the speculator, the speculators there, to you know, potentially bison resellers later, making profits, there’s the like, everyday fan, maybe they’re buying the NFT because the NFT gives them some perks, or some like private chat with the artist, and they can make some for the artists, you get, like the community aspect of it, where maybe the fans are buying the NFTs not necessarily to connect and have a relationship with the artist directly, but have a relationship with other fans in the same community as the artist and like that subculture. And you get all the aspects of social signaling that you see in like the high art world and like the entertainment industry, where, you know, people are buying NFTs as part of like social signaling. And those are like, very different used cases, there’s definitely a blurred overlap across all of them. But they are all the kinds of things that bring value to NFTs and like, you know, make them worth collecting, and so that the content was collecting, how does that tie directly into content? I think it’s like, it’s harder to ascribe those things to the medium of the content, whether it’s like video or audio, or interactive media. The things that we mentioned, though, that I mentioned in the last topic around, like what makes something worth collecting are somewhat like independent of the media. And a lot of them are related to like the context around the media. And so, you know, I don’t know if that answers your question. But I think those are like some interesting nuances to use as a starting point for how to think about answering that question. But yeah, nothing to your like response to that, like perspective.

I think it’s like such a redundant answer. But I think education and onboarding is restricting other forms of content from taking off. There’s a specific subgroup of collectors that appreciate and enjoy collecting a specific type of content, music being one of them, or digital art being one of them. We’re seeing other forms of content arise, but there, they haven’t picked up as much traction just yet, video NFTs, photography NFTs. We see fashion starting to take off more and more and more, I’ve been covering fashion since like 2019, I feel like and the same people are still pushing the needle, but you’re seeing new creatives enter the space with new concepts and whatnot. But it still seems as if music and digital art still have captured, like the largest, the largest market so far, right. And when I think about the types of creators that exist in the world today, and the biggest platforms that support specific types of creators, for example, like short form content, all the creators on Tik Tok, that create content for a living, and try to tap into the algorithms to build followers, right, in a viral setting. Like, that’s a whole new market to tap into short form content that’s worth collecting, right? I think the most kind of like prevailing example is looking at memes, memes that get virality and get a lot of views and a lot of attention have become one with culture, right? The memes of culture, those are probably worth collecting as well. But there aren’t markets for that, like the markets aren’t yet completely ascribed to just yet, right? So, I’m trying to think about like, it comes down to education, onboarding, maybe it comes down to more like successful case studies, right? I’d argue that seeing Daniel Allen kind of like take off in the music space, has motivated a lot of other musicians to enter the space, seeing what he did in 48 hours right, opened up the minds and creativity for many labels, many independent artists and everything in between. So, kind of getting more of these case studies out there have, like a successful short form content creator and a successful podcaster and a successful videographer and a successful cook, right like a chef that wants to create a cookbook and wants to sell eBooks via NFTs. Right? I think it’s documenting that through education and then providing the right pipelines for onboarding that could stimulate.

Aidan Musnitzky: No, totally, if you look at like, the way that goes often happens, it comes from people replicating things that they’ve seen work elsewhere, whether it’s, you know, the different models, we saw with profile picture NFTs and art NFTs, mapping over to music NFTs. And people experimenting with similar models around one on ones, versus multi print editions to people replicating the successes of people, other artists that are doing similar things to them. I think, you know, sometimes that replication works, and like a model that’s proven to work in one context, or in one form of media does map over to another. But other times, we need to find like tweaks on the structure of the release in the NFT, that’s maybe more suited to the kind of content being released. And I think that the like, I still feel like the place to be looking, in order to find the evolutions to how releases should look like for new forms of content. And for new mediums. We should be looking at those like underlying value propositions and like reasons why people collect and like why people get value out of collecting to help us find, like what needs to evolve, as we kind of spread to new mediums and new kinds of contents and new relationships between collectors in their NFT base.

I also often think about like, who was the original content creator in crypto, and it was the journalists, the writers, right, the ones who would document the space and share thoughts across subreddits or whatever those forums were at the time. And if you look about, if you look at the market for like writing NFTs, for example, they’re not as hot as music, right? Even though I feel like I read more online than I do listen, I don’t know what we would really entail for me to collect a writing NFT, let alone pay for it. I see the fun of collecting a free writing NFT to show you where there, like Dennis says this premiere, he’s like, if you didn’t read something, or if you didn’t collect something, did you even read it? He says a variation of that I’m paraphrasing. And it makes me think like showing your support and showing your patronage by collecting something, even if it’s free, right? That’s, that’s content worth collecting, but as a content worth paying for. So, when I think about the original creator, I think about the writer, I then think about the artists, I think about all the artists that use music to sell their digital art and how that introduced music into the picture. And yeah, I don’t know, I also have like this internal debate of like what’s worth kind of giving up for free, and then what’s worth charging for. And there’s this big, I guess, stigma in NF T’s around drop culture, right? Like, you have to have like this big PR moment, you have to do your threads, you have to do all this, like PR marketing and prep in order to sell out like a big campaign for the most part, right? And I’m trying to think like, is that a new form of publishing, and I guess preparation for a different type of content, right? Like, whereas in Tik Tok, you just publish something, and then you let the algorithms do their thing. Versus in web three right now, it’s very much like you hustling, and being the, your solopreneur, you know, trying to sell something out. 

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, I would love to see. 

You can see my thoughts are just like all over the place.

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, I mean, I would love to see like that idea of kind of longer-term growth in collecting happening, as opposed to, you know, or being there at the point of the drop. And especially like, it depends on the kind of content itself, because some content is best consumed, like, longer term, like I think, I remember reading a quote by Vitalik a few weeks ago, or months ago, maybe it was years ago now. But it’s a good point around specifically writing, and like blog posts, and long form content. Often, if you look at the majority of content that people consume, it’s like more recent, it’s more like music, it’s more about like recent activity, but if you look at the highest quality content, that’s the most impactful, it’s often content that’s, you know, had months or years to kind of simmer and to get curated into, like sustain itself and things like long form books that people written, or just like, articles that people keep coming back to a year or two later, that are like the most impactful and like that feels incompatible with the ways in which we’re currently releasing NFTs today. And so that’s the like, previous conversation we were having around like, okay, how do these models of NFTs need to evolve and change in order to facilitate the ways, like different kinds of content and to be more aligned with the ways in which like that content is actually consumed? Feels like important and like you know, in the context of music and FTEs, even with music we see, there’s a difference between say, you know, pop music that charts and is popular for a few weeks, and gets a ton of plays, but then fades away, as opposed to like albums that artists spend like six months putting their time into and then releasing. And that becomes like this piece of work that embodies them for like a long term and for like the rest of their discography. And so similar and that’s something I think I’ve been also like a little bit torn on in the sense that like most of the content on spin amp today is individual tracks, and individual releases that maybe gets the most attention only at that point of release, but don’t have that same kind of longer term retention, that you would get from like an album on Spotify, or, you know, a book or novel or an article that is on the Atlantic that people were referenced 10 years ago.

Makes sense. I want to bring up another example, and just have a quick dialogue on it. While he may be controversial in the current times, but Logan Paul, in my opinion, killed it with 99 originals. Are you familiar with that project?

Aidan Musnitzky: I’ve seen it like here and there. And to be honest, I haven’t gotten into exactly what it’s doing, and like how it works, but slight glimpses.

So, it was the first project that I saw that resonated and got respect both from the web two audience and from the web three audience. And it took a noun Dao approach to kind of like selling or auctioning content. And he basically took 99 Polaroids, across 99 different experiences, and really perfected the elements of storytelling around these pieces, and sold each JPEG, essentially each Polaroid. Some had additional perks, others didn’t have additional perks, but sold each one for tons and tons and tons of money, grossed I think, few $100,000, if not a mil I could be mistaken. Don’t mark my word on the number. But I remember it was a massive success. And I remember at the time when he was producing that content and publishing on Tik Tok, and Instagram, whenever, he got such supportive comments from his traditional fans, because he’s like, wow, Logan is actually like an artiste. Like he really gets the creative journey and he’s an incredible storyteller. And then a web three, you had that wow factor of it just being Logan Paul, but also the storytelling element of content that was worth collecting, you know, and it had the significance and this historical significance to it, that wow, he went on this entire journey, documented his entire step, his entire process, step by step, and was able to auction every single one of those moments, for God knows how much in Eth, right? So, when I think about like content worth collecting, and I wrote this on Friday, it’s like content worth collecting requires a deep understanding of your audience, and what motivates them, right? It’s that ability to connect with people on a deeper level, to understand their needs or desires, and to create that content that speaks to them in a way that is meaningful and authentic. Like that’s what I think about, right. And that may trigger someone to either just press the collect button, and whether it’s a paid collect or free collect, but it’s content worth collecting, you know, a little bit of a tangent. 

Aidan Musnitzky: I think that’s a good example. And like, even you mentioned the noun’s model as being like a potential source of information from them. And it’s an interesting one, because we’ve seen that like longer term, kind of rollout of nouns, and you know, they seem to still sustainably continue to get sales week by week and month by one. And so, it’s a great experiment to prove, like longer term models of releases, whether it’s in the context of a Dao, in the context of NFT, are ones that I could potentially work. And so that also, I’d love to see, like, as already said, like nouns bought a few weeks ago, I’d be curious to see how that could be applied to content that is best consumed on like a longer form basis, whether it’s, you know, those mechanisms or further composed experiments on top of those mechanisms that are tailored to different types of content.

The Mechanics of Spinamp

I want to jump born into spin amp and understand the mechanics of spin amp. Okay? If I read correctly, when you create a playlist on spin amp, you actually mint that playlist, if I’m not mistaken, is that correct?

Aidan Musnitzky: That’s not correct, today, sorry. That is an idea we’ve been toying with around missing playlists on chain. But at the moment, playlists are off chain, they are decentralized. They’re stored on like a decentralized infrastructure indexer but it’s still off chain. And they’re not NFTs. I think that, you know, there, we’ve had a bunch of conversations around building like, protocols on chain for curating content. And there are already some protocols on chain for curating content and putting spin amp n a place, something would be a form of that. But I think because we’re still at the stage of experimenting with, like the underlying NFTs. It’s unclear whether it’s like the right design for curating stuff on chain. And the other aspect of it is like, the experience that we wanted to create with spin amp is one where, you can easily go and curate your collection, create playlists, add stuff to favorites, change stuff around and, you know, modify and share your collection without having to do transaction, without having to pay anything. And so, in order to have like the UX to facilitate that, we didn’t want to meet to go on changes yet. But yeah, that is something like, I think on chain curation is certainly like an open question and like to see how the current and upcoming experiments play out with that will be super exciting.

It always feels like Aidan, that every interaction should be some form of collect. And let me explain to you what I mean by that. So, when I like a video on Tik Tok, and that ends up in my saved folder, right, that I can then review, it’s very analogous to collecting something and then it ending up in my wallet, right? Or when I save a song on Spotify, and then it getting curated to my master playlist, right? It’s very analogous, again, to collecting something and getting into your wallet. So, I feel like as an end user, when you create a playlist for yourself personally, to consume whatever content or music you want, I wonder if those interactions make sense to be minted a free mint, right? So that you, you understand more of the user’s preferences. And I don’t know, maybe even the artists can use that information in a creative way to understand who is top listeners, his top collectors are, his top engagers? You know what I mean?

Aidan Musnitzky: No, I totally agree. I think every interaction is really like something like a collect. And even if you look at spin amp today, like the stuff that you’ve favorited, and add to playlist, we put into a library, and it’s almost like it’s kind of like your collection, we use the term library, but it’s similar term. I think that’s a separate question to, like where should that collect load? Should it be an NFT? Should it be on chain? Should it be off chain? Who should get to see it? Should the other fans get to see it? Should the artist get to see it? There’s all like, individual separate questions that I think you need to ask separately to, whether it’s like a collecting, whether that engagement is something like collecting? And I don’t know if the answer to all of those questions is that it should just be in an NFT on chain. But I definitely think from like the user experience perspective, and from the person that’s going and making these interactions from that perspective, like that is certainly part of the collective experience. And every interaction you make is like a way of you engaging in collecting their content.

Multiplayer Abilities for Consuming Content Collectively

Got it. What about the multiplayer experience, do you imagine what, do you envision any form of multiplayer abilities with consuming content collectively, amongst a group of collectors? Is that even a thing worth exploring? Maybe I’m throwing shit at the fan here. But a new idea that popped up right now?

Aidan Musnitzky: No, no, we’ve actually been thinking about that a lot, like so like party Dao released a product a few weeks ago, around like party birds and party collecting. And they did a few things before and they’re really some music NFTs, like a few months ago, that people form little parties to collect. It definitely feels like there’s a lot of like untapped fun in those kinds of experiences. Whether it’s through the stuff we’ve already seen around, like practicing NFT that’s been collected, or whether it’s through, like micro-Daos, and like spontaneous Daos that are formed for the purposes of collecting and curating even spin amp playlists, we wanted to, you know, we’ve been thinking about adding support for like a Gnosis saved out, to be able to kind of do spin on playlists and share them. And so, I think, as soon as, as part of like, the social evolution of like music NFT collecting, you know, allowing groups to exist and take social actions together, whatever those actions may be, is definitely like a kind of thing I’d love to see happen. And, you know, maybe our team will release something along those lines in time. But I think there’s a ton of potential around that area in the space in general.

Unseen Possibilities in Web3 Consumption

Yeah, you know, I look at I look at spin Amp, in it’s current form, and I look at you as a founder. And something that I think about as a podcaster is like, what are the links between the founders DNA and how they’re wired to what they’re building? And I want to understand considering where spin amp is today, the product that you have both iOS and the web app, what excites you that you haven’t yet executed on for spin amp? Like, what are we not seeing in the mind of Aidan, that has yet to be kind of prevailed in the world of web three consumption, right, that you’d either want to tag along into spin amp’s product flow, or new ideas that you’re thinking about new philosophies? Where does that lie?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, I think, you know, I think the social aspect is definitely one aspect there, in the sense of, you know, further differentiating what we’re doing from traditional streaming apps, and like really homing in on what web three brings. That’s different, I think, looking to see what kind of interesting social features we can build is a part of that and specifically, I think, ideas around what we can do on chain, that is like involves you stretching the models for how people are collecting, whether. And like the, you know, fractionalization example is like a already existing example of that. But I think there’s a wide design space for how we can build new kind of structures for people to engage with NFTs, engage with collecting and engage with each other on chain, it’s time to experiment with and explore some of those, I think would, would be like, you know, something that I find exciting and like technically challenging, and there’s a lot of like a bit of potential to, I think, you know, one thing we’ve been thinking about adventures, trading NFTs, being able to swap them with each other, like trading card game style. And then you know, how that fits with the content at hand and music and like what that means for, if we think about how much NFT marketplaces work, especially to say, like open sea, and the majority of them today. They, there’s often a disconnect between the participants that are trading with each other in the marketplace and finding ways to kind of grow that connection and help like trading be an act of like an actual engagement with another collector. Is I’d say that’s like a collection of some of the things we’re thinking about it. There’s some other ones that I think there’s still, you know, like bubbling and like getting refined. But yeah, those are some that have certainly on our mind as a team and excite me in their potential.

Challenges Faced While Building Spinamp

So, in this response that you just gave me, you talked about enjoying the technical challenges that came with building spin amp? Can you walk me through more of what challenges you faced while producing the initial version of the product? And I also want to know, how did you land on that sort of design style for spin amp? It’s very, it’s very edgy, it’s very different than what you typically get from a traditional media player that you, that maybe we use on a daily basis.

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, so maybe I’ll go through design sites for us, I think one of the things and the name is spin amp, which rhymes with Winamp. There was music player app decades ago, which I suppose is still exists today. But it’s no longer as popular called Winamp. And like it had this like old school retro style, I think that was a part of the design inspiration. There’s, like I don’t know if you’re familiar with like poolside, they launched, initially as just like a little music radio app, and they had like, you know, square, kind of retro style design. And like, we had a bit of inspiration from there. And I think in general, like the design comes from, I think, when we initially bought spin amp release, it’s like templates of like, how to build a like template, like mobile app thing. And like that had like a very generic hackery technical style design, where it was straightforward, like squares and lines. And I think that, you know, a lot of it was like intentional in the sense of like, okay, we kind of like to stand on it to kind of get inspired from it and these different sources, but a lot of wills incidental in the sense that we just wanted to like, build stuff, and work on improving and involving the aesthetic and time. And I think that’s true today, where, you know, we’ll certainly continue to evolve the aesthetic and design. And you’ve probably seen a bunch of that with like themes, which are not like, you know, that craziness, mostly like colors and skins and things. But evolving the design in kind of other ways to suit different artists and different users over time, I think is something that’s naturally going to happen. Back to your technical questions, like what have been some of the interesting challenges, I think one thing was spin amp, that we really like stuck to is, ensuring that like, all the infrastructure we build, can continue to be aligned with the web three quarter. And so, what does that mean? That means that our infrastructure, either lives on chain, or if it lives off chain, it can be open source, and it can be run by anyone. And it can be running like a peer-to-peer network. And so, you know, if you look at IPFS, as an example of that, which you know, most people in the NFT scene are aware of, IPFS is it’s not on chain. It’s an off chain, peer to peer network where people share content, and the content automatically gets distributed to a decentralized group of nodes. And you’ve got like two, I’d say like extreme sides. IPFS is an example where it’s just pure content. There’s no real like computation or logic. And so, you don’t really need complex kind of consensus algorithms and so, you don’t need a blockchain. And then you’ve got the other extreme where, it’s like a layer one blockchain, where there’s a double spend problem. It’s like a financial ledger, and you need a consensus, and you need that, within that consensus you need everyone in the world to agree on that consensus and to agree on an order of transactions. And so now spin amp live somewhere in the middle where we still need consensus, you know, take the example of an artist going and updating their name or updating their profile picture. That’s data that can change, there is some computation there, and that they need to be able to, like update their profile picture to a new one. Another example would be like, say, we want to show a summary of like how many drops as this is done, six drops. So, you need to add up all their drops. And there’s like a little addition computation that happens there. And so, we’re, we still kind of require computational require consensus there but we don’t want to be a blockchain. We don’t want to have a full like BFT consensus algorithm. But on the other hand, we don’t want to be like done kind of storage layer or a centralized system. And so we the one of the goals that we’ve kind of stuck to, in our design for architecture is, how can we find consensus for these kinds of simpler computations without requiring a blockchain or without requiring like traditional web three systems, because as soon as you introduce a blockchain, you’ve got a lot of other complications that come to mind, whether it’s like scaling, or like token related considerations, whatever it is, and so the meter we use to do this is, on the technical side, it’s called a CRDT. And it’s essentially an algorithm that says, if everyone runs this algorithm, everyone’s gonna get to the same answer. If we take like addition of example, if you see six drops, I see six drops, we know we just, you know, add them up, and we both get to the number six, it’s like a very simple formula, just add up all the drops and then get the total. And so, you don’t, so to me, and you to agree on, like how many drops as an artist need, we both need just need to know how to add in the same way. And we also need to see, we actually have to have seen the drops, to know, but we don’t need to like run this complex back and forth consensus to determine, hey, do you agree about this or do you disagree about this? It’s, you know, we have a single source of truth of like, if we’ve seen a drop, then we know it’s true and we know what to add. And so, it’s like a different style of consensus that doesn’t require blockchain. But that does impose constraints on how we bought our index and how we bought our architecture. And it’s been an interesting challenge that’s like guided a lot of the technical implementation of what we do.

Got it. That makes a lot of sense.  

Recommendation Algorithms for Consumption and Collection

On the topic of product, okay, I want to pick your brain on recommendation algorithms when you use Spotify and Apple Music. Not only do they recommend you playlists, but as you consume, and you listen to new songs, they recommend you individual songs to kind of like enjoy as well. Right? So, the biggest differentiator in terms of behavior is, you don’t just consume in web through you also collect, how do you think about recommendation algorithms from the sense of consumption and also, collection? Where does that come into the picture?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, I know, that’s a great question. And I think like, the answer ties into like our previous topic around, why do people collect and what value do people get out of collecting? And, again, you’ve got these different users that are trying to get different things. If you’re thinking about like a speculator, in order to give them a recommendation, the only thing you can recommend to them, that’s going to satisfy them is something that makes them more profits. And to give that kind of recommendation is also a very risky one, because the claim that’s only going to be profitable or not, is a claim that you know, only, it’s again, something that you have to predict that you can’t necessarily be sure about. If you look at say someone that’s looking to support auto set as a patron, then there’s, the things that they would want to see is maybe like someone that’s up and coming, someone that’s got like a rag to riches story, someone that maybe they resonate with, and then they’re actually liked the content. And the recommendation there, I think happens along different set of dimensions. If you look at like a fan that wants to find a community and like connect with a subculture, then maybe they’re interested in like who the other collectors are, what are their interests? What are the music NFTs do they collect? What kind of activities do they have a shared discord? Do they have a telegram? Do they have like a social scene? And so, because we’ve got these like different dimensions of why people collect, I think the kind of like, automated algorithmic single makes one size fits all recommendation algorithm that you see, and like Apple and Spotify and these platforms is not really ideal, at least for spin amp, where it is today where it’s kind of covering, like a murky mess of all of these kinds of NFT used cases. And so, it means we have to be quite careful about collecting and I think anything that we do, sorry about recommendation. And I think like anything we do, at least around recommendation will have to tie into stuff that’s either like, directly personalized to the user based on their interests and their desires and what they want to be recommended, or directly coming from, like ground truth, like on chain data around like, hey, this is exactly what happened on chain, and we can relate like this on chain data to one of those designs, that you may have around while you’re collecting.

Why Should Spinamp be Allowed to Aggregate My Music for Free?

Got it. I want to sort of like end the conversation with approaching you and asking for your, I guess, your open dialogue on some of the music aggregator debate that happened about a couple of weeks ago. So, Aidan, when an artist comes to you, and they’re like, why should spin amp be allowed to aggregate my music for free? And then give that to their fans or to the platform’s listeners, and I make nothing off the listenership, right? I don’t get that sort of like revenue that I would traditionally get, let alone why should you even be allowed to take my music or aggregate my music? How do you respond to that? What are your thoughts around this entire debate?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, yeah, no, great question. I think there’s a few aspects to this debate, I’d say like, the one kind of key point for me is I think, like, what’s happening with music NFTs is very much an experiment today. And we’re experimenting essentially, with all the new ways of valuing music, new ways of economic models emerging around music. And so, in order for those to succeed, we like we need to be able to experiment. And so, we do need content to experiment with. And so, this whole experiment of like web three music couldn’t really exist, without, you know, at least some artists making the music available. The second aspect of it is the kind of ethos of web three, you know, I think, certainly a lot of honestly, you know, signed contracts with specific platforms, like sound, catalog, and so on to kind of share the content there. But if their content is locked on those platforms, and it kind of doesn’t really form part of this web three experiment, if it can actually be something that’s like more accessed and composed. And so, we’re not really like doing the experiment justice, unless we do it properly. And we risk, you know, just putting the same kind of web two style, centralized systems in that way, and I think on a more practical level, you know, that I think the purpose of experiment is to get artists more funding and get them more money. And so, the like more practical answer is that, really, by having their content open, by allowing agreements to aggregate and share their contents, actually, they’re going to get more money than if they don’t do that. And like, that’s obviously like a claim that we might think, it’s a claim that will be approved, I can say today for spin amp, like that’s already true. And, you know, the content that people have collected to spin amp, has already got artist more money than they would have in traditional platforms. We’re literally relatively and so I think like the bigger part of that is that the whole thesis around collecting is that, like people are going to collect and give money to artists. More likely, in a stronger way, if there’s actually experienced the content, and they’ve gotten access to the content first. And their experience consuming the content has actually led to them wanting to collect and find artists. And so, the like last piece of this is, especially for spin amp, one in which we believe that having access to the content and allowing people to consume and listen to it, will actually essentially lead to more collecting and more money going to artists. And so, it’s actually in the oddest, best interest, for listeners to be actually consuming that content as part of a cohesive collection experience, instead of just going into like a kind of financial marketplace, to like to buy their content, which is kind of disconnected from the relationship that they’re building with their fans. And that like closer relationship through their content, actually, you know, we hope will lead to actually more like financial successful artists than otherwise.

Potential for Monetization On Spinamp

I do see a world where being able to accrue revenue through secondaries, with traffic driven because of spin amp to those applications or to those NFTs will ultimately lead hopefully at scale to a more, I guess, beneficial model for a lot of music artists, at least independent ones. But I also see a world where there couldn’t be a challenge of music adequate graders getting attacked by traditional legal reforms and whatever that may look like to kind of like recognize the traditional manner, and then apply that and tack that on to sort of, yeah, this new school manner of engagement and consumption. What other ways of monetization do you imagine spin amp enabling in the future?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, so I think that one kind of guideline, and, you know, motivation that we have is like spin amp is there to support the space and support awesomeness space. And so, when it comes to monetization, I think any monetization that spin amp has, will tie directly to us succeeding at bringing artists more money themselves. And so like, that’s, you know, the thing that we released last week being able to collect on spin, and we’re not currently monetizing that. But it is, of course, like financial flow that’s happening through our app. And the nice thing about it is, you know, let’s say hypothetically, in the future, it succeeds. And it takes off, and it scales. That is a feature that directly translates into artists getting more funding. And so, if it happens to be a monetization model that’s been pursued in the future, it is directly aligned with artists getting more funds himself. And so, it has that aspect of like, how success is dependent on and can only exist if we succeed at making artist successful. And, you know, when we think about other kinds of monetization models that we may explore, they all will have that kind of quality, where it’s never the case that you know, spin amp is taking advantage of content from artists and making money off their backs. It’s where it’s always the case that actually, we’re amplifying the potential revenue that artists can make. And, you know, of course, there’s always the risk, as you say, that traditional streaming platforms. And that’s like having open access to content compromises that but you know, that’s not the case today, we already have, like data that shows that it’s succeeding as we scale. And I think we have a like kind of responsibility to stay beholden to that. And to say that like, as long as we scale and grow our product, any monetization skills in a way that artists scale with us, and that essentially, we help amplify them. Rather than then, like, providing just like something for us to kind of build out and on top of.

Strategies for Turning Listeners into Collectors

I want to ask you one final question. It’s a question that I asked frequently, throughout season four, that I actually think you’re the perfect person to ask, considering the problem that you’re trying to solve. Okay. Every collector is a listener, but not every listener is a collector. How do we turn more listeners into collectors? What do you think?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah. So, I mean, I think that question is like one of the core motivations behind why we will spin amp, we wanted to build something that was for listeners, that was for fans, and builds it with their experiences and flows in mind first, and so being a listening app, on your phone, being well off first. And being something, that people can integrate into everyday experiences, I think is step one, where we actually get people to like, engage with the content. And these web three systems in a much more like, low impact way, when you go and install spin amp, just search on the App Store, or find on the website and install it. Immediately, you can start using it, you can listen to music, you can see the content. If you start to like tap around and explore. But more you’ll maybe see, oh, there’s some, what’s this like feed going on? What’s this NFT? Why this time, why there’s numbers here. And so even if you’ve never heard of web three and NFTs really like, we like to think that this is like a way that you can start to get a small introduction to that, I think. And then I think that’s like the starting point. I think the next is like how do we start to build features that entice and encourage people to collect and entice and encourage people to, you know, set up their wallet and so on, and, you know, actually fun things and buy things. I think there’s a UX questions that are out, okay, how do we just make better UX and so on? How do we make that purchase UX? I think that’s something that everyone in web three has to deal with. And there’s certainly like some solutions to that, that we could evolve towards. But the harder question is, how do we get existing listeners to see the same value in collecting music NFTs that the collectors do? And I think that comes down to, again, those core underlying values of like, why do people collect and how can we make those more transparent and clearer to like the everyday person? When they’re, you know, browsing spin amp and coming across an artist and they, like what can they see that actually makes them realize, hey, actually, I could support this person and like, make a difference to them. And, or what can we show them that they can see like, oh, hey, there’s this like interesting subculture and community, again, I want to be a part of this and like, I’d like FOMO. And I want to join this. And I think creating those kinds of feelings in people through their usage of the app, that encourage them and entice them into collecting, is the direction that we’re going to need to explore in order to make that happen.

Outro

Aidan, Godspeed, I’m rooting for you and the spin amp team, excited for what you guys are working on. Before I let you go, where can we find you? Where can we learn more?

Aidan Musnitzky: Yeah, it’s been great. Thanks for having me and lots of fun conversations. I think the best way to find us is on Twitter, where @Spin_amp, or our website, www.spinamp.XYZ. And from there, you can see our Twitter, you can see links to our iOS app, Android app and our web app and check them out. You know, the thing that we care about most is people actually using our products. So, check out the app, listen to things. See if you find value in consuming web three content. And hopefully you become a spin amp user and start to engage with all the awesome content and artists that we’ve aggregated.

Amazing, Aidan, thank you so much, till next time. 

Aidan Musnitzky: Likewise.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

Web3’s Impact on Content Creation and the Future of Tokenized Media

Background

Mint Season 7 episode 2 welcomes Roberto Nickson, the Founder of Metav3rse – Instagram’s largest crypto and metaverse-focused page. Throughout the hour, we discuss the world of Web3 media and the potential for decentralized technologies to revolutionize the industry. We’ll be discussing Roberto’s previous experience contributing to his current success, the role of media in Web3, crypto, and NFTs, and the future developments in the metaverse. We’ll also be delving into the controversial Twitter update and how it has caused a shift in Web2 and Web3 creator roles and responsibilities. Roberto touches upon the culture of Web3 and how it empowers creators, as well as sharing his bullish outlook on tokenized content and collecting. We’ll also be discussing the impact of crypto on intellectual property, the challenges facing traditional media, and finally the change in web-based metrics in the Web3 world. 

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:16 – Intro
  • 05:15 – Previous Experience Contributing to Today’s Success
  • 06:23 – The Role of Media in Web3
  • 09:41 – Future Developments in Metav3rse
  • 12:45 – Thoughts on the Controversial Twitter Update
  • 15:29 – The Shift in Web2 and Web3 Creator Roles and Responsibilities
  • 17:41 – Explanation of Web3 Culture
  • 19:18 – How Web3 Empowers Creators
  • 20:58 – Bullish on Collecting Tokenized Content
  • 22:34 – Collecting Podcast NFTs
  • 29:03 – Web3 and Intellectual Property
  • 30:52 – Potential Impact of Crypto on Intellectual Property
  • 39:13 – Platforms Hosting Content and Financialization of Content
  • 41:29 – Challenges Facing Traditional Media
  • 43:07 – Change in Web-Based Metrics in Web3
  • 45:23 – The Trillion Dollar Question
  • 46:42 – Outro

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Roberto Nickson, welcome to mint. Thank you for being on, how are we doing?

Roberto Nickson: Dude, I’m doing well. It’s an honor to be on your podcast. I’m really, really excited man. Doing well, little under the weather, I guess, you know, it’s just, it is the season.

Intro

It is the season. I got sick twice. I got sick twice in four weeks. So, I respect you being here, and I appreciate you being here. And I want to kick off this episode, kind of just learning more about who you are Roberto, you run from what I see publicly, very successful Instagram page, let alone a media company in web three, the most followed and most active Instagram page covering the metaverse and crypto and all that good stuff. So that’s what I know about you publicly. But tell me what I don’t know about you. Who are you? What does the world need to know about you? We’ll start there and we’ll work our way.

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, no, I would say that, you know, professionally, I’m a lifelong sort of nerd. You know, I’m a designer, I’m a gamer. I’ve always loved building communities on the internet. And so, when I found web three, I was like, wow, this is sort of, you know, this is sort of the intersection of everything that I’m interested in and everything that I love, you know, which was the bridging of community, financial systems, etc. And so, you know, I won’t go like too, too deep, but what I’ll talk about Metaverse if you want, my bad dude, this can be edited, right?

Absolutely. Absolutely. Yeah. You’re good. You’re good. You’re good. I’m writing this down. You speak at your own pace. Feel comfortable. I’ll take care of the rest. Yeah.

Roberto Nickson: All good man. But yeah, Metaverse, I got into crypto in around 2016. And that was just as a, I would say as a buyer of Ethereum, that’s what first pulled me in, you know it wasn’t Bitcoin, it wasn’t anything else. It was it was Ethereum, and then in 2017, I started buying crypto Kitties and I thought that was a lot of fun. And then what happened with that is that, my wallet was compromised, you know, which is almost like a rite of passage in this game. Everybody at one point gets got, but that really discouraged me, and I you know, I went into that camp of people that was like, man, this is all a scam, this is all just Grifters, you know, I don’t like that space. I left and I came back with MBA Top Shot, which is how it got me into like, web three we know and love it today. What I noticed was that you know, the same Grifters, the same scams, the same bad actors were still around and even more prevalent. And so that’s when I started Metaverse as a way to, you know, kind of talk about the opportunities in the space, but also, you know, mentioned the perils and what to look out for as well. And I think that really resonated with people.

So that sort of inspired the birth of that page and let alone the entire Metaverse brand. And when you sort of kick that off, like what was your ethos when you wanted to create that specific content? Because I noticed that Metaverse creates all sorts of content very much specific to the metaverse, but you also branch out of web three, right? So, when you sort of set off to build a brand into content strategy, and everything in between, what was your guiding light? Like what was your initial focus?

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, and so I think it’s important to always adapt. And so that’s what I’ve been sort of doing, but just to go back in time. This was August 2021, when I started it, and the content was all about education, I would say like 80% of the content was education. It wasn’t so much like analysis; it wasn’t really news. It wasn’t happening. It was like educating people on how to make an NFT, how to create a Meta mask, how to create other wallets, best practices, and security in web three and etc. And then I started including a lot more of the news and what’s happening and early on, what would do really well is like these big sales, right? So, I’ll talk about a big crypto punk sale or a million-dollar board ape sale, and that seemed to get a lot of people interested and that’s what was working, so I talked about that. Funnily enough, it was a very, you know, entrepreneurship, luck is always part of the equation. And when Facebook changed their name to meta, Metaverse, Instagram page was trending at the top. So, when you start typing in meta, that was the first one that would show up. And so, I remember seeing growth of like, I mean, it was like three, four or 500,000 followers came in, just off that change alone and we rolled that sort of like algorithmic wave. And what was really cool about that, I mean, it was sort of funny, I was getting like hate DMS, people thinking we were meta and so, we’d get DMS like Zuckerberg, I hate you, you know, blah, blah, blah and I’m like, hey, this is, we’re not affiliated, right. But funny enough that you know that luck is always part of the equation, we were able to ride that algorithmic wave. Today with Metaverse, I have sort of expanded outwards a little bit, where it’s not just web three. It’s not just Metaverse NFTs, I’m also talking about general tech. I like to position it as sort of the intersection of tech culture and finance. So, if anything falls into one of those three buckets, especially when they’re all like merged together, then I like to cover that. And really that’s just for engagement, right? If I’m going to talk about like some random NFT right now, nobody cares is going to be crickets. What’s the point, so yeah.

Previous Experience Contributing to Today’s Success 

So, when you got started with Metaverse, I’m curious if there was any previous experience that contributed to today’s success. Was this your first take at a media company? Or were you doing this for a while prior?

Roberto Nickson: No, I mean, I’ve been building communities online for a long, long time. And not just Instagram, but elsewhere. I mean, you know, gaming communities, what have you, but specific to Instagram, I’ve always had sort of this inherent understanding of content that resonates with a wider audience, especially on Instagram, because I’m like a visual sort of person. And so, I had built over 15 pages that totaled, you know, 10, 15 million followers, I forget the exact number. And over the last like, six, seven years, I built them. You know, a lot of them I had some sold, there was one called Paradise that I sold, another one called room porn, that was all about interior design. And then they rebranded the shelter after I sold that one. And, you know, there was countless others. And so that’s just something that I’ve been doing sort of on the side, almost as a hobby for a long, long time. And so, it just is very natural to me, since I’ve been doing it now for the better a decade.

The Role of Media in Web3

Got it makes a lot of sense. You know, a lot of this conversation that I want to have with you, Roberto is where media intersects with web three. And the reason why I want to have discussion. Well, number one, that’s what season sevens theme is, by default. And number two, you’re also a creator yourself. So, running this entire page. And actually, I’ve noticed that you and your team, and I don’t know how big the team is, is very talented with kind of covering the breaking news and being first added, right? And whatever happens in pop culture, it seems pop culture and technology. You guys seem to be at the trigger finger with that news. And I’m curious, what do you see sort of like the role in media, as it intersects with web three, crypto and NFTs?  What are your thoughts around that?

Roberto Nickson: That’s a great, great question. So just with Metaverse really quick, the team is one, you know, funny enough, everybody thinks for like a big team. 

It’s just you?

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, and I’m out here 12 hours a day. You know, all man, like the amount of work that goes into this is pretty wild. You know, I’ll eventually have to hire out, but you know, because one of the main focuses right now is mp3. And we can talk about that later. But it’s a digital collectibles project that I co-founded with my sister and that we have like a fairly large team for around 12 of us. But yeah, Metaverse just me, man. And maybe that’s why I’m, I’ve gotten so sick. You know, it’s like, I’m always like waking up in the middle of the night making sure, I have like a chat where people are always like feeding me news and stories. And I’m able to, like repurpose those in bite size really kind of like snackable and viral clips, or, or content posts. But, you know, media, I feel like every company in the world is trending towards becoming their own media company as well. I think it’s really important, right. And so whether you’re a personal brand, whether you’re a small business, a large business, an individual, sole proprietor, whatever it is, it’s like, I think you sort of have to become, in essence, a content creator, let’s call it or, you know, we could also use the term media brand, in order to really, you know, I’m not gonna say survive, but in order to really flourish in today’s age, I think media is always definitely part of the equation. And so, I think that’s really important. And it’s been helpful as well, for all my other ventures, you know.

Makes a lot of sense. I’m impressed that it’s only you. So, you do all the editing, all the graphics design, all the publishing, all the copy.

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, every pixel, every word, everything on Instagram, Twitter, I’m active now on Diamond app. And yeah, I mean, obviously, you know, this will be expanded. The reason that I’ve kept it, you know, played it so tight to the chest is because I want to really, really keep the authenticity and genuineness of the page. You know, as soon as it becomes somewhat of a company, you know, then some bureaucratic elements can start creeping in. And I think the voice is compromised a little bit, if that makes sense. And since the beginning, it’s been so authentic, it’s been so genuine. And it’s always been, it’s been consistent. And so, I started hiring out and getting other editors or, you know, journalists, publishers, whatever it is. I’m not sure I’m ready for that yet.

Future Developments in Metav3rse

Okay, impressive. Really, really impressive. I thought it was like a whole editorial team behind you know, major props to you, major compliment. So, back on the bake back on the on the path of where web three intersects with media, okay. I’m a big believer in sort of and this belief has developed over I feel like the last year, where there’s this phrase called not your keys, not your content. And as you build audiences on all these platforms, you actually rent these audiences, right? And they’re not interoperable, but we’re seeing a wave of like web three social sort of arise, and a collector equals a follower. And you can take that following and those collectors with you, everywhere you go. Is this a model that you’re bullish on? Do you see sort of like a different wave kind of popping up in the near future? Considering what you’ve built so far with metaverse, I feel like there’s a lot in tandem.

Roberto Nickson: It’s a great, great question. I’ve been thinking about this a lot, you know, and when I look at the decentralized social media landscape right now, I see so many benefits. One is you’re able to own your content. You know, you’re able to own your social graph and the relationship with the audience, which I think is of utmost importance. Right now, we see with Twitter, like people are trying to, like build their audience elsewhere. And they’re trying to take their Twitter followers over the Macedon, whatever it is, but like, there’s so many challenges to that. If you’re building on a decentralized protocol, your audience goes with you, you know, wherever you’re going, because you own that social graph. And so, I’m looking at social and I’m like, there’s so much that’s broken with it, you know, you’re resistant to censorship, you’re resistant, or you’re vulnerable to censorship, rather, you’re vulnerable to, you know, get a deep platformed if you don’t agree with, you know, the zeitgeist at the moment. And yeah, just see so many benefits, to decentralized social landscape, I just don’t feel like anybody’s really, really cracked product market fit yet. And I’m hopeful because there’s so many brilliant entrepreneurs like playing in this space, I’m hopeful that it’ll happen in the next 5 or 10 years. Because the benefits just like far outweigh the, you know, the cons, right?

As an active user though, as a creator, what do you think is missing? What are these platforms not getting right just yet?

Roberto Nickson: Well, there’s a lot, like one is, probably the worst thing is like, you’re at their behest, right? Like you don’t own anything at any time. You can be suspended, you can be taken off, you can be, you know, shadow banned, you can be de-boosted. I mean, there’s like a million different things, right. And so like, sometimes that can be frustrating, because, you know, say me where I’m like, working 10 hours a day, like creating content for primarily for Instagram, right, and like, I don’t really own the relationship with the audience. You know, I could try to siphon them out to like, email, or whatever. So, it’s more of like an ownership thing. But that’s the biggest, I would say succinctly, I would say the lack of ownership is the biggest problem with social today.

Thoughts on the Controversial Twitter Update

You know, I look at to the recent update from Elon Musk and the new Twitter policy. That he came out with that basically says like we’re starting to limit other platforms capturing our attention. So, no more link tree or link in bio sort of alternatives. No more linking out to Facebook and Instagram. Then you think about it, like, what makes one platform powerful is being able to integrate with other platforms. And that may be controversial statement. But if you look at like the early days of Tik, Tok, like Tik Tok recognize that the creators have other platforms like YouTube and Instagram. So instead of trying to hide that, they amplified it. And they actually dedicated a specific section on their interface to linking out to their Instagram, or to their YouTube, right, and you see the Instagram icon or the YouTube icon. And it feels very counterintuitive to kind of like, restrict users from supporting their other channels and their other accounts, and their other identities online. And I feel like it builds an even stronger case for what web three can be and what web three sort of building towards, right? How do you feel about this new update? Are you for it? Are you against it? Are you, I don’t know, I think it’s very controversial. And it stirred up a lot of noise online.

Roberto Nickson: I thought it was one of the stupidest things I’ve ever seen. Like literally when it came out, I couldn’t believe it. I thought it was like parody or something, right. And granted, it seemed like the rest of the internet sort of agreed. And it was very short lived. I think six to eight hours later they rescinded it, deleted all of those tweets. And yeah, I mean, it’s like, okay, even if Elon point was, hey, listen, like this is our platform. You know, and if people are like promoting other platforms, so somebody like made this sort of analogy to me, it’s like, you know, hey, you don’t go to, like you won’t see McDonald’s advertisements in a Wendy’s or something like that, right? And so, I kind of get it, but at the same time, it was like, Okay, why just these specific platforms? Why not twitch? Why not YouTube? Why not Tik Tok? Like, why limited to these specific platforms? And so, yeah, man, I mean, I’ve been kind of vocal about this, but it seems like we’ve traded a small sort of largely anonymous group of product managers at Twitter who were like, who are moderating content based on their own ideologies and biases. For this, you know, megalomaniac billionaire, who is now like making rules up as he goes, depending on how he feels. And so, I think there’s like this small group of enemies that Elon is like battling against. And a lot of this, a lot of the policies that he’s implementing is like, is based on that. To me, it’s just, it’s been entertaining. But I can’t say I’ve been a fan of how Elon has handled things.

The Shift in Web2 and Web3 Creator Roles and Responsibilities

Do you think there is a new shift happening where the web two creator’s role and responsibilities is different than that of the web three creator? How do you see those two worlds?

Roberto Nickson: Say that again?

So, I’ll re ask the question, I’ll edit it out. So let me just put it down, hold on 15:45

Roberto Nickson: Okay, good.

What’s the question, I want to ask you basically, like the role between the web two creator and the web three creator, and like, what are the differences? So let me figure out how I can ask that, hold on. With the rise, okay, so with the rise of web three, okay, we’re seeing this new class of creator’s sort of emerge, crypto native creators, creators who are using crypto to build, monetize and own their audience. It feels very different yet similar to a web two creator. How do you view the differences between a web two native creator and a web three native creator?

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, no, that’s a great question. I mean, it’s been sort of interesting to watch, because there’s been a lot of, you know, so called web two creators that come into the web three space. And it’s just like, the things that work in the traditional web two social media environments have not necessarily translated a web three and vice versa. You know, we see a lot of big web three creators who are active in discord and Twitter, and then they try to go on another platform, and they’re not really able to accrue audiences. So, there’s definitely different things that work for each sort of paradigm. But mostly, I would say that, you know, listen, like creating content is always the same, right? It’s visual, it’s audio. And it’s just about, you know, enriching people’s lives in some way, whether it’s like entertainment, information, education, etc. And I think the main disconnect between web two and web three is culture, and just having an understanding of culture, right. And so that’s the main thing you really like, it’s easy to tell if somebody’s not like a web three native sort of person, or D Gen, or whatever, just by talking with them for a couple minutes, because they just, there is a completely different culture that has emerged in web three and it’s hard to kind of articulate that. But if you’re native to the space, it’s just something, like it’s easy to tell.

Explanation of Web3 Culture

Instagram has its own culture, its own internet culture, Reddit has its own internet culture. Tik Tok definitely has it’s own internet culture and vocabulary. How would you explain web three’s culture? Like if you had to, for someone who didn’t understand, how would you? How would you take a stab at it?

Roberto Nickson: Funny enough, I feel like it’s gone through many iterations already. Like at the beginning, when the culture was like, alright, there’s this new paradigm, we’re all excited about this, you know, the advent of this technology and the opportunities behind it. And like we’re all in this together sort of right. Unfortunately, when the bear market hit, it felt like we went from like, wag me to war, right now everybody’s like intimidated or threatened by other people. Because there’s, I mean, you know, there’s a small liquidity pool, that shrinking every day that everybody seems to be like competing for, right? So, I can understand, like, you know, this contentious sort of environment that has been developed. But more than anything that, I think the web three ethos is like, is just the desire to move away from this big web two, or let’s call it like these big tech firms, right? Because when you think about it, social media is owned by four or five billionaires, like literally the entirety of social media is owned by four or five billionaires. And so, I think when web three came about, the main thing is that it was like the restoring power to the users, restoring power to the people. And when I think about web three culture, that’s always sort of like the baseline, the underpinning of it is like, hey, we’re in control now. Not these bureaucratic or, you know, like these big tech giants.

How Web3 Empowers Creators

How do you think web three restores that power to creators?

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, I mean, the first thing is ownership, right? I always come back to this idea that like web three really means ownership. That’s what it means. And so, if you own, again we talked about if you truly own your content, if you truly own your social graph, if you’re directly monetizing from the value that you put out there. Loat my train of thought.

Can I ask that again. You want me to ask that again. 

Roberto Nickson: Yeah. 

Let’s do that again. How does web three restore power back to the Creator?

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, so I think web three restores power back to the creator, you know, always come back to this idea of ownership, right? With the advent of the blockchain now we’re actually able to own, you know, our content, our relationships with the audience, etc. It’s no longer owned by, you know, these big tech firms. So, as an example, if I put out a educational video, you know, and I tokenize it, nobody actually owns that piece of content, but me, you know, there’s no, it’s purely decentralized. There’re no gatekeepers, unlike if I put out a piece of content on Instagram. It’s truly, really just owned by Instagram, and it lives by Instagram, and it’s out there you know, at their behest, they can do whatever they want with that piece of content, without, you know, alerting me.

I’ll cut that out as well. My mute button wasn’t working. Jesus Christ.

Roberto Nickson: Y’all good man. I feel like, thanks for bearing with me. 

Bullish on Collecting Tokenized Content

No, bro, thanks for granting me, this is part of the podcast back and forth breaks, all good, hold on a second. All right, next question, ready? So, does that mean you’re bullish on tokenized content, and people collecting content? Either paying for it, collecting it for free, do you see that world evolving over time?

Roberto Nickson: You know, I don’t know. I don’t necessarily think so. And the reason why is because I’ve always just had this theory that like, all good content should be free, right? Or not necessarily. I mean, you know, like, Netflix is great content and it’s not free. I guess what I’m saying is like, a lot of good educational content, I think should be free, right? I’ve always been a big believer of like, you know, open sourcing things. And like that’s what I think is the magic of the internet that, you know, no longer, not to go on a tangent, but like no longer do you need to go to a college to learn a particular subject matter. It’s like it’s all available to you on the internet through great content creators. And so, it depends on what kind of content you’re creating. Again, if it’s like longer form, entertainment content, or even short form entertainment content, I definitely do think there is going to be like a decentralized Netflix, you know, eventually. And so, depends on what kind of content you’re talking about. But I definitely do think there’s a world in where in, you know, web three tokenize content.

Collecting Podcast NFTs

Let’s talk about podcasts. Do you think it’s worth collecting a podcast episode? Like, do you think, the way I think about, Roberto, is like the same way, it’s very analogous to how people when they scroll on Tik Tok, and they like a video, and it ends up in their liked folders, right? It’s very analogous to collecting something in it landing in your wallet, right? It’s like a very, it’s a very similar behavior. And I guess the real question is, like what content should be free? What content should be paid? And then imagine like to actually favorite something or to like something, you’d have to pay like a$1, right? And then with that, that would maybe represent something about you online across that networking question, right? And honestly, as I say that a lot, it doesn’t sound too convincing. But in the world of web three, when you collect stuff, there is signal around that, there is a level of curation, there’s a level of value of being a collector of something, right? So, I’m just trying to make sense of it and in terms of what does that look like for collecting content, I believe that’s going to be a next phase  in a year and the next two years, and we’re gonna see more content creators in web three tokenize their hours and hours of edit editorial work, that they put into a four and a half minute clip, that ends up racking in millions of views on YouTube, you know, maybe that’s worth collecting. I don’t know, what do you think?

Roberto Nickson: I think 100% and I absolutely love it, like as an example, you should probably tokenize your entire podcast, and there’s a couple of ways to do it, right? It’s like, okay, every episode could be a one of one token, or maybe like an open edition, whatever it is, but there’s a few benefits to that, one is just like the pure collectability of it. And I feel like a lot of people forget this part of like web three, is like a people love to collect, people love to express their allegiance to a particular creative product brand, whatever it is, and so like, your fans will probably just love to collect just to have it in their wallet. Again, it’s like communicating their affinity to you, you know, communicating their religious allegiance to you, like all the value knowledge etc, that you brought to them. But beyond that, why I think what you’re kind of like suggesting is really, really going to take off, is because people are now able to quote unquote, participate in Europe side, right? And so like, okay, I feel like you’re the next Joe Rogan. So, I’m gonna buy a lot of your tokens because those will, you know, presumably accrue in value as your career progresses, right. And so, like I think it’s so much fun. I think it’s so much fun and can tokenize content for those two reasons, especially will do really, really well.

The element of open and transparent networks and secondary markets is gonna enable that growth. And that whole sort of behavior that we haven’t seen with traditional content since 2008, when Instagram came out, right? And I think the ability to tokenize your content and have the secondary market of being able to flip content, right? And for viewers in audiences, or aka collectors, as we like to call them in web three, to have upside, like you said, as a content creator grows, as an individual grows, as their craft progresses over time. Like, I wonder if I was smart enough and aware enough to tokenize season one, as season one was happening of the podcast, right? And I did that consistently over seasons, I continuously think about like what would those be worth? Or like how would how would the culture value though those collectibles, those digital collectibles? I’m not sure but one thing that I want to, I do want to experiment with bores is tokenizing podcast episodes, I’ve done those in the past, and the community has tended to like it, they find this affinity and this level of alignment with it, as they tell me that this episode got me into music NFTs and that’s why I collected it. And they have this certain, this connection with that piece of content. So, I’ll actually why not make it collectible? But then Roberto, I struggle with understanding like what is the balance between tokenizing every episode and diluting the quantity of your work, right? Not necessarily the quality, but the quantity of your work, and finding the balance between issuing 25 additions, 50 additions, 100 additions, you know, whatever it may be, you know, how do you think about that balance? What do you think it should be?

Roberto Nickson: That’s a great question, because ultimately, like scarcity and supplies key, right, and the onus sort of is on the individual creator to figure out what that balance is. Because you’re right, if you flood the market, if you diluted, also doesn’t become as desirable. desirability ultimately is key, right, just basic supply and demand. And so, I think it’s up to the discretion of the creator. But I also think there’s like a really interesting, man, there’s a lot of opportunities to get creative with this, right. So, when I’m thinking about podcast NFTs, you know, maybe there’s like different tiers, you know, maybe the base tier gets you access on your website to additional content, right, maybe like, on this one, there’s a blooper reel, you know, and you could like to put out the blooper reel only to the people that own that NFT. But more than that was something that I’ve been thinking about is like, you have sponsors, you know, I’m sure for this podcast, it’s like, what if, if you own five tokens, or 10 tokens, or whatever it is, you get a one-minute spot in this podcast, if you own 20, you get a two-minute spot, if you want a minute. So, I think there’s a lot of room also to get creative with it, to generate a lot more demand for these tokens as well.

Well, that’s how, that’s mint monetization, like strategy, like I sell sponsorship NFTs right? And God and brands collect my NFTs, and with that the utility is getting access to the network, right? I’ve done that since season one, because I believe that you can’t token gate a wire transfer, right. And it’s not really a belief, it’s just fact, like you can’t get a wire transfer. But if they, if you have the brand, collect your collectible, then they essentially buy into your community. And that’s represented on chain and then everybody else that collects the season six or season seven NFTs at the end of the, at the end of the season for participating listening, the brand sort of aligns with that army of listeners, you know, and then down the line as I figure out what the network looks like, right? And I can intertwine all these touch points, these digital touch points, intertwine not only like existing sponsors, but previous sponsors, you know, because they have this nontransferable NFT in their wallet that has no secondary value, only it’s primary value, and see where it goes.

Roberto Nickson: I love it. I think that’s brilliant. And again, like that’s what really excites me, it’s like, there’s so much room to get really, really creative with it. So that’s awesome, man, like, kudos to you for pioneering that model.

Web3 and Intellectual Property

I appreciate it. I also want to talk to you about intellectual property. I’m curious how you see web three influencing and I guess revolutionizing, quote, unquote, the world of intellectual property. We’ve seen models like CCO take into effect where anybody can can promote it, copy it, whatever it may be. But when it comes to create a content, the creator might not like the use and the reuse of their content in any shape or form because of the risk that’s enabled with, I guess, the detriment of a bad actor using the content for example, right. But also having the pride and level of, I guess, yeah, the pride and ownership of producing something and not allowing anyone to just remix it or reuse it, right? How do you see those two worlds collide?

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, it’s interesting. I’ve been giving it a lot of thought and I’m just wondering how it will work. I think there’s still a lot of standards and protocols that need to be developed in order and they need to be baked in at the platform level for this to really work, right? Because no matter what, you know, and we’ve tried it with in music, for example, or film what’s called like, DRM protection, it’s like, no matter what, it’s still a digital file that’s easily you can reproduce it, right? You can replicate it. So, it’s impossible, you know, really to prevent the use of one of your items, but through blockchain technology, like given that cryptographic signature to verify that that’s the original one, at least, like, it’ll be easier to identify versus, like, you know, somebody steals a stock photo from a website is very, very difficult, because there’s no, you know, there’s no piece of code that’s able to vote. So, like, in that sense, it might work. But otherwise, I’m just not as you know, I feel like it’s sort of impossible, you know, to be able to prevent the replication of a digital file.

Potential Impact of Crypto on Intellectual Property

You see, that actually happen, often between the Tik Tok and Instagram war, where you see a lot of tick tock content on Instagram, a lot of Instagram content on Tik Tok, and there’s no real way to moderate it and control it, right. So, if anything, giving the user and removing those barriers and recognizing that’s the default natural user behavior, of wanting to treat content as interoperable, right, and just creating systems and putting systems in place to actually maybe amplify that that remix ability actually falls into my next question, like, what do you see the future of content remixing look like, we see very short glimpses of it between the war, between two platforms. But we also see examples of people kind of like what’s the word on Tik Tok, always blank on it, but like, you react to a video, and it’s like side by side between your profile and the video you’re reacting to it, but people, like you also see what like people like layering musicians onto a melody of a dog singing, and they had the piano, and they had the drums. And then they had the vocals, and they have this entire band, from this smallest clip that was just a dog just hit like a seat, you know? And like they created this entire thing from it. Like, what do you imagine that looking like in web three? And how does crypto kind of maybe enable that or maybe even inspire that further, if it even does?

Roberto Nickson: That’s a good question. You know, the first thing I gotta say is like, that’s the magic of the internet, right? Like that open Internet. I always like, I love how collaborative the Internet is, it’s a lot of fun. Kind of what we were talking about with Twitter too. It’s like, it’s a shame when people try to like, you know, create like this walled garden and keep their creators inside and not let them like. So, how does web three work in this? I’m not sure, man, that’s a great question. I haven’t really, really thought about this, like, you know.

Maybe attribution, maybe in the form of attribution, because you can get very granular with the person who initially publishes that content in the wallet, right, that’s associated with that content, being able to timestamp at the time of when it was published, and all the tributaries that came with it. So doing like a splits contract, like that’s what I, that’s the first thing that comes to mind. So, you know what I mean?

Roberto Nickson: Here’s the thing, like everybody would have to agree to do it on chain, though, at that point, yes. Because if it’s still a piece of content, okay, that piece of content has been tokenized. But I could still screen record it, or screen grab it, and then do my thing on top. So, like, it’s, I get it, and I feel like the ideology behind it is strong, and like I just don’t know that it’ll ever take off. Because again, like these are still like digital formats that can be easily reproduced. And so, for that to work, like everybody would have to agree to do it, if that makes sense. 

And then that gets me thinking then Roberto, that all content should then be CCO. Like by default, it should be open, it should be borderless, and should be remixable to whatever shape and form people want. Because that actually makes a lot of sense. Like I’m having a realization here. Like the default human behavior is to do reacts, is to remix content, like even from meta versus perspective, like covering the news is a form of re mixing, right? Like you take a graphic or video and you reshare that onto your platform, and you had your graphic and your headlines that are catchy enough to generate clicks and attention and attribution, right? That’s very much a form of re-mixing within itself. So, it makes me think like, when creators come into web three, maybe the CCO model should apply to their content, adding layers of attribution. So, who is the editor? Who are the creators? So, if it’s like the hype house, there should be multiple wall addresses that’s attributed to that piece of content, publishing that on chain, and just seeing what happens if it’s quality enough to go viral. And what’s that effect in the context of web three. We haven’t seen that really come to fruition just yet. Mainly because platforms haven’t really existed to enable that type of behavior. And it goes back to we are early, right? Like it all goes back to that. Any thoughts around that? 

Roberto Nickson: Yeah, I mean, I guess in an ideal world, like, again, just having a truly open Internet, where everything CCO, but there’s some like, I’m not necessarily a huge proponent of CCO and the reason why I think like brands or individual creators should have some sort of control over their content meaning, like with mp3 is an example, like we’ve given the IP to our holders. However, there are still certain things they’re not able to do. They’re not able, you know, like they can’t produce hateful content. They can’t, you see what I mean. Because otherwise it’s a detriment to the brand as a whole, if that sort of, like, takes off. And so like, I, as a content creator myself, like I’m always creating like short form content, whatever me saying something like, you know, what if somebody edited that, to make it seem like I said, something super nasty, like I love Hitler, you know, like Kanye, or so some shit. Like, I should still have some sort of control where I’m like, hey, this is not okay. You know, you’re sort of slandering my name. And so, like CCO, I think works for some things, but not everything, necessarily, if that makes sense.

Yeah. I also think, where if somebody does remix your content in a very negative way, and includes hateful speech and racism, and whatever it maybe, you have the autonomy to control whether or not you want to reshare that, right, and whether or not you want to support that. And maybe in the early stages of where we are today with like open IP, and whatever it may be. The average listener or viewer doesn’t understand what CCO is. And they might just think that that’s attributed to the creator by default, right? But in a world where people understand the value of contributing to on chain content, and they see the value of open IP and whatnot, maybe there may be a different perspective. But I think we’re so far away from that. I like to give hypotheticals, as you can tell.

Roberto Nickson: We’re still very far away. But I’m hoping that we’re getting closer because like right now web three, you know, we think about web three, it’s really just a bunch of people talking about what web three could become on web two. You know, like sometimes I laugh about this, like, what do you mean, web three, we’re all using web two platforms, you’re using Twitter, Discord, we’re using Riverside to talk about, it’s like, it’s not, there is no web three really yet, you know what I mean? Like that has like become really, really prevalent. And I would hope in the next five years that we move to truly on chain platforms, whether it’s social platforms, entertainment platforms, streaming platforms, whatever it is, like it would be great to start moving critical mass, like in a major, like mainstream way to like these on chain tokenized platforms, because at the moment, it’s really just web two dreaming about web three, there is no like, you know what I mean, like to me, there’s no web three that is like taking, even like NFT’s man, like what are we, you know, we’re actually hold a token that just links out to a URL, hosting a JPEG, that actually is just loosely speculating on the ability of that, of set brand to drive attention. But even then, like we’re not, like people think like, okay, I buy doodles as an example. I don’t have any ownership into doodles. You know what I mean, again, that’s just a token, speculate, loosely speculating on there, like the entire space right now. And it’s beautiful, because it’s like, a group of tinkerers and enthusiast dreaming about what’s possible, but it’s like, I think we’re at web 2.5. You know, so like web three, hopefully is around the corner.

There’s two things I want to bring up, I want to talk about the platform’s but I also want to go back on if content should be CCO, and maybe the unlock, the key to remixing content and web three is whether or not you collect it. So, if you collect the content, then you have the authority to remix it. And whether it’s a free collect, or a paid collect. It shows that, that you show some type of signal, which can also boost the creator’s reach. So, if you collect something, then it gets distributed to a new class of users that could collect it, just like the Tik Tok out, you know what I mean? Like, I’m just like, I’m thinking out loud here. But what if that unlock the key to be able to legally remix content in web three, was if you were to collect it, and then you unlock the keys to remix it. I don’t know. Yeah. So that’s, I mean, any thoughts on that?

Roberto Nickson: It’s a great thought, I just think it has to be at the platform level, right? Because if you know, no matter what I can still take a crypto punk and like remix content around or even. So, it has to, there has to be a platform that would emerge, that would be very lucrative for creator to be on. That would again, like police all of this at the platform level. Otherwise, I just don’t see like a way of doing that.

Platforms Hosting Content and Financialization of Content

And that brings me to my second point, like the platforms that actually host content, whether it be music NFT, minting platforms, video platforms, social networks. It’s actually all based around the financialization of the content. And I don’t know if that works to our benefit, or to our detriment. But when you go on glass, for example, you don’t see the view count. You see how many people collected, when you go on sound, you don’t see like the number of subscribers, you see how much revenue they generated, right? So, these are new metrics to value creators. And it’s a different sort of model for the end user to understand what value indicates because if I go on YouTube, and I see Mr. Beast 100 plus million subscribers, like that may be sways the same sentiment of seeing Daniel Allen and close to half a million in revenue, you know, across all platforms, you know what I mean? Do you think about it the same way or any thoughts around that?

Roberto Nickson: You know, I talked with Natrelle Nagi. He’s the creator of the diso blockchain, okay. And on diso, there’s this app called Diamond app, that I referred to a little bit earlier. And they found that, you know, like, if you can like a post, whatever, but you can also diamond it. And by diamonding it, depending on the tier, you’re actually just giving money directly via microtransactions to the greater. And they’ve found that yes, of course, there are some like odd things about quantifying the value of a creator or a piece of content via money, right. But like they found that it actually increases the quality of content. And the example that he uses, you know, like we, like a car crash is really like, you can’t keep your eyes off it, you know, but you’re not necessarily going to tip somebody who produces car crash videos, right. And so he’s found like that the content that’s getting tipped is actually enriching your life, versus like this mindless kind of content that like just, you know, degrades our life on Tik Tok, or whatever. And so just to go back to your original question, I actually think there’s definitely something to it, where having, like being able to, whether it be microtransactions, or collecting NFT, social tokens, whatever it is, like being able to directly, you know, give money to these creators, for the content, for the value that they’re putting out there, I actually think will result in much better content.

Challenges Facing Traditional Media

Well, you have me in a whole another rabbit hole here, Roberto, trying to think how do I get out of this rabbit hole, I want to talk to you about, I want to talk to you about the media industry as a whole. Okay. Media has major challenges, essentially traditional media, right? And first of all, I wonder if you could just like list a few that come to mind, that maybe you are also allied with, like what are some of like the traditional or major challenges traditional media faces today? Just out of curiosity, how do you see that?

Roberto Nickson: I think the biggest challenge that traditional media faces is I mean, it’s twofold. It’s one is like, you need to generate clicks, right? Ultimately, a media is a business. These aren’t, you know, nonprofit sort of altruistic ventures or endeavors. These are businesses and so, you need to generate clicks. And generally, what happens is, this is why we see so much fear, I call it like fear porn, or like tragedy porn, where somebody shoots up a school, and it’s like, this is all they talk about, because it generates so much clicks. And so that’s the biggest challenge with media, it’s like, we often see sort of like these mindless viral worthy stories that everybody’s talking about, instead of like, true quality, substantive stories, just because it generates clicks. And again, the other problem is, again, because it’s a for profit venture. Usually media, or the sentiment that they’re propagating is up to the highest bidder, right. And so, these are the two biggest problems that, again, I don’t have like the answers for them. I think it’s just very, it’s like, just human nature. But you know, these are for profit endeavors. And so, they’re often compromised, like their integrity can be compromised for, you know, for the almighty dollar.

Change in Web-Based Metrics in Web3

So, in the primitive of clicks, attention, bounce rates, all these web-based metrics that we use to measure performance, right? How does web three, change that? How does web three challenge that? The first thing that comes to mind is, we’re no longer maybe building for quantity, we’re building for quality. So, the same value maybe that a million people can produce on Spotify, a 100 people can generate through music NFTs by collecting an artist’s work, right? That’s like the first thing that comes to mind, just based, just re mixing what you just said, Okay. Anything else comes to mind in terms of the traditional problem that media faces, okay, that traditional media faces and how web three sort of takes that on itself, right, and attempts to solve that. Anything else come to mind?

Roberto Nickson: I think it goes back to what we were saying where it’s like direct monetization of the content will really work. Look, there’s two names that come to mind. One is Zack XVT. You’re probably familiar with him, right? The on-chain Sleuth and another one is coffee Zilla on YouTube. Both of these guys they produce incredible, incredible work. And it’s like Zack XVT donation only that’s how he makes his money. So, there’s no you know, like he can’t be compromised, his journalistic integrity cannot be compromised. And he does really well for himself. Because it’s the user, just the people who are financing him, right, same as coffee Zilla. And so, to me, it’s like in this web three world where we have these platforms, where via tokens, or via microtransactions people are being rewarded for the content that they put out. Some of these journalists are going to produce phenomenal work that is detached from the ideology or the agenda that their superiors are trying to push out. Just because they’re not work for the people. That makes sense.

Yeah, that doesn’t make sense. That does make sense. Who was the other guy you said, coffee?

Roberto Nickson: Coffee Zilla, dude is best YouTuber in the game right now. He’s like Zack SPT where he keeps like all these scammers honest, you know and he like calls out scams and like his work on Sam Bateman fried has been phenomenal. I think he’s like the biggest crypto YouTuber in the world right now.

Really? Yeah. Wow. I never heard of them. All right. 

Roberto Nickson: You probably seen his stuff though, you’ve probably seen his stuff.

The Trillion Dollar Question

Okay. Probably, probably like these micro clips trending, trending on Twitter. Probably. Okay, cool. I want to hear from your perspective, Roberto, what am I missing? What don’t you think we’re covering in this discussion, that’s prevalent to where web three intersects media, where web three intersects with content creators, I’d love to hear from you, like any thoughts that are just lingering in your head, that I haven’t had the opportunity to ask yet.

Roberto Nickson: You know, it’s, the one thing that I keep thinking about is how difficult it’s going to be, because it’s truly an uphill battle for all, because like web three with the ownership structure. And with everything else that we talked about, and all of it’s upside and all of its potential, it’s still going to be difficult to break the network effect of big tech, right? It’s still, even if you create the most incredible decentralized social platform, that unlocks so many benefits for a creator, it’s like how do you get people off of Instagram? You know, how do you not only onboard creators, but also retain them? And you know, like it’s such a, it’s truly a trillion-dollar question, right? Because he’s the social media must have like a market capitalization of like $1 $2 trillion, when you put them, all combined. So, it truly is a trillion-dollar question, but it’s an uphill battle that’s going to be, you know, nearly impossible to break but I’m hopeful. Again, there’s a lot of savvy entrepreneurs building here. But yeah, that’s what I would say is like, we love to sort of, you know, fantasize about the future, that decentralized technologies unlock. But I think the main question we have to start asking ourselves and really start talking about is like, strategies, the how, the how we’re going to break the network effects of big tech.

How are we going to do it? What do you think is the optimal way? If you’re given the responsibility to figure it out. How would you?

Roberto Nickson: That’s a great question. Again, it’s literally a trillion-dollar question, right? I actually posed that question and not around knowledge. And he was like listen, just little by little. What the blockchain does unlock is like, again, like really creative ways to finance analyze systems, right? And so, here’s what it is ultimately, like social media is a status game. Social media is an economic game. How can you make decentralized social platforms or like web three social platforms, or otherwise? How can you make it more lucrative, in terms of yield, in terms of money, in terms of status, in terms of eyeballs, for creators? How do we get there, man, you know again, if I had the answer to that question, I’d be in a yacht somewhere.

Outro

We’ll see. All right, maybe one day we’ll get to that yacht. But before we do that, Roberto, I want to thank you for being on. Appreciate you taking the time, considering how you’re feeling under the weather you are. You killed it. Epic episode. Before I let you go

Roberto Nickson: 2.7 is my temperature right now.

Oh, my God. I thought you’re about to hit me with one or 2.7 Kiss FM. 

Roberto Nickson: I know, right.

But I’m here for that too. Where can we find you, Roberto? Where can we learn more about Metaverse. Show it away and we’ll wrap it up. 

Roberto Nickson: You can find me on almost all socials RB Nickson and then Metaverse is the first e is the three on Instagram and then it’s on Twitter. It’s V metaverse because there’s I think, you know, it’s like a squatter on the whatever. And yeah, and that’s you know, those are, Twitter’s like my primarily, so RB Nickson on Twitter, it’s where you can find me.

Amazing. Roberto, feel better. Thank you for being on. We’ll have to do this again soon. And then yeah, till next time.

Roberto Nickson: Anytime man.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

Exploring the Future of Media in Web3 with Zack Guzman of Coinage

Background

Mint Season 7 episode 1 welcomes Zack Guzman, Co-founder of Coinage Media, the first community-owned show answering crypto’s biggest questions. In this discussion, we take a deep dive into the world of Web3 media and explore the potential of decentralized technologies to revolutionize the industry.

From the co-ownership model of the Coinage Network to the use of smart contracts in handling IP and ownership, we cover a range of topics and offer insights into how traditional media companies are adapting to the Web3 landscape.

We also discuss the role of gatekeepers and intermediaries, the importance of involving audiences and collectors in your community, and the potential for composability and content interoperability in the Web3 world. Tune in to learn more about the exciting future of media in the decentralized world.

I hope you enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:19 – Intro
  • 02:11 – Web3 Consumer vs. Web2 Consumer
  • 07:10 – Coinage Network’s Co-Ownership Model
  • 10:58 – Balance Between Creating Incredible Content and Not Getting Lost in NFT Hype
  • 13:26 – Will Traditional Media Companies Adapt to the Web3 Landscape?
  • 16:39 – Is the New Model for Web3 Media Predicated On Virality and Distribution Still?
  • 20:27 – How Will Smart Contracts Impact IP and Ownership in Web3?
  • 24:09 – Involving Audiences and Collectors in Your Community
  • 28:26 – How Will Web3 Affect Traditional Media Gatekeepers and Intermediaries
  • 36:00 – SBF and FTX Scandal
  • 39:41 – Tackling the Consolidation of Media Ownership
  • 50:09 – Content Composability Interoperability in Web3
  • 53:30 – Future of Coinage Network
  • 55:45 – Outro

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Mr. Zack Guzman, welcome to the podcast. What’s up, man? Thank you for being on.

Zack Guzman: Yo, Adam stoked to be here. Thank you for having me on. It’s good to chat. 

You are one upping me. And I love it. You have such a legit background behind you, the coinage logos just popping out to the left. It looks so slick and subtle clean. 

Zack Guzman: It’s a little.

Intro

Very, very subtle. Yes, yes. I’m really excited to have you on a part of season seven, talking all things web three media and crypto native content creators. You are a crypto native content creator; coinage is a web three native media company. So, there’s a lot for us to go over. Zack, I think a good place to start, for those who don’t know you and those who don’t know, coinage, give us a quick introduction of who you are. And more specifically, how you got your start into crypto.

Zack Guzman: Yeah. So first off, thanks for having me on, super stoked to talk about what we’re trying to pioneer, as you said, web three native crypto company and web three native show. Basically, the reason why I quit mainstream media to do all this, is because I saw a lot of problems in the web to mainstream media model, essentially. And I saw it firsthand as an anchor at Yahoo Finance, as a reporter at CNBC covering these things. And I’ve been covering for crypto or covering crypto for a while and saw the space in the way that it evolved and saw NFTs come around. And suddenly it switched from just covering crypto to getting extremely jealous of all the builders in web three and seeing how creators were utilizing that technology to tap into the communities, the audiences that they were attracting, and realize specifically with coinage, that there is a better way to cover crypto. By leveraging you know, audiences and people who are interested in the space, monitoring the space, researching the space, there’s a lot of ways for me as a journalist, as a creator kind of, you know, behind the camera, to create relationships with the people who are also consuming the content we were putting out to make a better show. And so that is essentially what we’re trying to do at coinage is, you know, live up to web three ideals. And answer kind of the question, it’s very much an experiment, right, as is everything and web three. But to answer the question, what can happen when you tear down that wall between a creator and their audience?

Web3 Consumer vs. Web2 Consumer

So, walk me through that more. How do you think about a web three consumer/audience member? And how does that compare to a web two consumer slash audience member, listener, watcher, etc?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, so, for us, the idea is kind of, you know, we all watch shows, we all love certain shows, you know, I’m a Game of Thrones guy. And, you know, in the pandemic, I was a squid game guy. And I feel like you know, as media consumers, we can see shows that are good and are going to take off, right? We recommend them to our friends, you might be the first in your friend group to see something, you’re the trendsetter. You’re like, yeah, you gotta check this stuff out on Netflix, this one’s good, you gonna want to follow this and you’re not really rewarded for that, right? Like you could be the trendsetter and the one that’s moving good content into more eyeballs. But there is no incentive really, outside of maybe impressing your friends and being the one who recommended a good show. But with web three, and kind of what happens once you create that incentive structure, it’s kind of what we’re trying to explore with coinage and what happens when the audience can actually make the show better. And so, the idea is, you know, betting on a show that you think could be made better by coming together to create, you know, better guest interviews, better stories, what happens when we all work together around that. And we can talk more about kind of the cooperative model we landed on. But to me, that’s kind of like what web three is all about, right? There is not just as we’ve discussed before, as everyone in crypto has kind of realized, this read write permission system from like social media, but now read write own with NFTs, and how you kind of leverage the network effects of a show. It’s not just a one-way relationship anymore, that kind of, you know, web two media has always depended on, that you grow an audience, you sell ads against them. That’s how you make money. But actually, you have people weigh in on the narrative, figured out how you can work together with your audience to create a better show. And it’s kind of a new win, win, win model that we’re trying to figure out.

One of the most, I guess, iconic things that came on my radar through coinage was the dough Quan interview. And it was so timely, Zack, it was so timely, it was his redemption interview to an extent. After the whole collapse of Luna, then coinage came in, it was like, alright, we’re gonna put him on the map. And you gave him a very difficult sort of interview. And your entire concept, or at least coinage is concept of integrating and involving the audience member into that process. I’m curious if you can give us a tangible example of what that really looks like. And maybe you could even reference that Dough Quan interview that you guys put out there.

Zack Guzman: Yeah. So, you know, one of the things that, you know, the model is kind of all built around is identifying who your audience is, right? As creators, I think that’s kind of what social media was all about, right? Anyone can kind of set up a profile, put something out there and start to see, you know, where their following is coming from, who’s interested in this type of content. And for us, I mean, Dough Quan was one of those things that was kind of you know, there have been a lot of big stories in 2022 for crypto, but that was kind of the dominant that started all the other dominants to fall in the rest of the year. And there were a lot of questions, right? And there were a lot of, you know, emotions going through all that, a lot of people lost a lot of money, I lost a lot of money in tariffs downfall. And part of it was because, you know, I had seen some of the problems with that project, I had interviewed Dough Quan and I was at Yahoo a few times and we had discussed kind of where that project could go. And that’s very much kind of at the core of this, right, it was, it was a project I was interested in, as a project I had explored. And I also knew the problems that might be there. It was just kind of why we had lined up the interview first, right, a lot of people were trying to get that interview. And it was a relationship that I had built kind of with him around it, to leverage when everyone wanted to secure that interview. And that’s kind of where the network effects of, again, web three with coinage, if we have a bunch of people in the audience who own the show, they have an invent, an incentive, to help us book better guests. And to get interviews like that, if they have their own networks. And we have a lot of web three founders as coinage, as NFT holders. And so that’s kind of like the concept, right? Is that sure, a journalist can have their relationships or whatever. But if you have, you know, a network of CO owners, suddenly you have the show itself literally has a network effect that can lead to better interviews. And so yeah, no, thank you for saying that because it did put us on the map. I think, you know, a lot of people hadn’t heard of coinage because we hadn’t put anything out yet. We were really just kind of exploring this. And that was the first interview, we dropped, and it got covered by Bloomberg, got picked up by the Wall Street Journal, a lot of people covered it, and it put coinage on the map. But it was really just, you know, opening the door to what the show can do and showed people what we could do, you know with the studio, we have here, the platform we have, and we’re trying to build, if you build it with us, you know, this is just one story we can tell but think about everything else. And so, the rest of the season we’ve built on that foundation. You know, we’ve had similar hard questions, you know, from the community, people in our Discord, saying like, you should ask the founder of Solana about this, you know, or you should talk to you, if you’re a builder about that. And we basically create these questions with the input from our community to make these interviews better, to find better stories. And so, you know, the Dough Quan, one was first one, and we’ve been doing it all season long, pretty much sense.

Coinage Network’s Co-Ownership Model

Makes a lot of sense. One thing that’s unique to coinage as model is your co ownership model, you have this Co-op, as you like to call it, that allows for, I guess, the legal framework for involving one who loves coinage, who wants to be a part of this community in the future of what you guys think media looks like, to essentially have a part in it, have a say in it. Can you explain what this Co-op is, let alone this Co ownership model of the coinage network and the role of the Dao in governing the coinage ecosystem? What does that look like?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, I mean, when I was exploring this, right, when everything started to click for me when I was still at Yahoo, and I was, you know, trying to figure out how you would build some of the stuff. You know, there are a lot of web three experiments that I give a lot of credit to, right? You know, mad realities is one that I saw, when they were like okay, what can we build with NFT holders, if we have kind of a community weighing in. For them, it was a dating show, you know, I wanted to stay a little bit closer to my role as a crypto journalist. So, we’re starting with the crypto kind of Last Week Tonight Show. But the input there is basically letting the audience weigh in on what’s important to explain for a mainstream audience, or what’s important to explore. And I can have my opinions, you know, and anyone else can have their opinions. But the idea of creating a cooperative around that, is that you basically get a chance to have these conflicting opinions be voted on. So, like the cooperative model is one that is legally recognized by the US. And I think, you know, there are a lot of NFT projects, obviously, there’s a very early space, regulators still haven’t wrapped their heads around it. It’s unclear exactly how you fit some of these like Dao communities into a legal framework that is recognized in the US. And I think any creator, and I’ve listened to a lot on your podcast, kind of discuss what the right ways to go are, and everyone can have their own opinions. My co-founder, and I kind of just landed on this working, just because cooperatives and were registered in Colorado are recognized. There are a lot of Daos who have registered in Colorado, some others in Wyoming, who are trying to, you know, make this happen in a legal way. And the cooperative model is pretty interesting, because you know, it’s already existed. Rei is a good example, you go there, you shop at REI, you buy a tent, you get a patronage dividend, because you’ve, you know, made that business better, you’ve done something as a member of that cooperative. And so, you can get a dividend and that’s legal, and it’s totally fair. And so, you know, that framework works pretty well for Daos, right? And, you know, we talked to lawyers, we spent a lot of time and money trying to make sure that everything was, you know, as legal as possible, in terms of fitting a new technology into an old framework, and it just seems like a natural fit. And so, to answer your question around how it all works, is essentially the tickets the NFTs that we sell, which right now, you and anyone else who’s minted a subscribe to NFT to watch our contents already whitelisted. So, when we have that drop, later this week, if you get acquainted drop media, you can mint first. Because we want this, again to be built and Co-owned by the people who enjoy the content. But the idea there is that everyone can weigh in on what they think is important enough to highlight, important enough for us to you know, dedicate our resources towards investigating and telling the story is about. And then at the end of the year, or whenever the cycle is for active and, you know, community members in the cooperative, there is that pathway towards patronage dividends, again, kind of redistributing, whenever the company or cooperative, I should say, whatever the cooperative is able to do to share that with the community. Which I think is again, the missing piece in a lot of these NFT communities is alright, yeah, I found something I want to buy into, I found something I want to support, but what is in it for me outside of just flipping a profile picture or something. Like what is the pathway to unlock some of that value? And I think that this is one that’s already been established and as legal.

Balance Between Creating Incredible Content and Not Getting Lost in NFT Hype

I think it’s super important to as a journalist, as a creator, as a musician, to always focus on the content itself. And let the NFT be the tool that allows you to maybe proliferate, and I guess, expand the contents possibilities. How do you find the balance between creating incredible content and not getting too lost in the NFT sauce? Like what is that balance for you guys that coinage?

Zack Guzman: I think that’s a really good question. I think that that’s like the hardest part really, honestly, right? Because you can see some flashy things being done in the NFT space. And there are super creative people in this space. Another reason why I wanted to quit and focus more of my time on web three stuff, because it’s attracted some of the most creative builders in the space. But I think that you know, it’s all about what you want to get out of it, right? And so, for us, it’s like we want to have the ability for people who want to come into this community, right, not just be super rich people who are accredited investors, right? There’s a pathway for that, if you want to do like a reg CF filing and crowdfund from investors and register with the SCC, there’s a way to do that and there’s a way to kind of, you know, pursue that path. But there are a lot of restrictions. And you know, for a lot of people in crypto, that’s not exactly the best way to go, right? And so, that’s what’s cool about NFTs is that you can put something out there, and you can find that audience and you can find people who want to support it. And as a creator, that’s half the battle, right, you know, finding the way to chase an idea that you love. And honestly, a Crypto Show, like we’re doing here at coinage is something that I’ve been trying to do at mainstream outlets for years and I always got laughed out of the room. And so, you know, this idea of saying, I believe in this idea, as a creator, I think this should exist, I’m going to put this idea out there and the ability to co-own it using NFTs, you find that network, and then again, on the back ends, you need to navigate a legally compliant way to actually bring them in into this cooperative. And so that’s kind of what we’ve landed on is, again, kind of having that fungibility, if people don’t want to join the cooperative, they don’t have to, if they want to buy the NFT, and kind of weigh in, on what the show covers, they can. And so, it really kind of leaves it up to the audience, which I think is the important part. But it’s all these elements that have existed, you know, right in the web three space, Kickstarter, the idea of Patreon, like token gating content, exclusive content. And then the last piece, just legitimate coownership via cooperative, I think is what separates coinage and kind of gets to that last level in aligning incentives.

Will Traditional Media Companies Adapt to the Web3 Landscape?

You know, you shared a very common sentiment that somebody, a user, a creator, a founder went through goes through. I tried doing it in my traditional context, they laughed at me, they denied me. So, I went and spun off and did it myself the way I sort of envisioned it. As a web three creator, there’s a lot of entrepreneurships that gets tied into the entire experience of trying to do something different, intertwine NFTs as a tool throughout that process. And from your experience working at traditional media, they laughed at you, they rejected you, despite how rich of an opportunity you saw, right.? My question to you is, do you think traditional media companies at some point will adapt the web three landscape? Or is there an opportunity for decentralized organizations to sort of dominate this new space?

Zack Guzman: I think it’s really tough. I mean, I think, you know, entrenched media organizations, you know, it’s tough to change that model once you’re in it, which is why I actually wanted to quit and kind of start this, is because I see it as something that’s extremely needed in today’s age of media, right? When we talk about trust in media and the old model, right and as a journalist in that model, those are the rules of the game and a lot of people kind of attack mainstream media for right or wrong, like the model is set up to sensationalize things, right, you get paid versus clicks. And so, like more clicks equals more money is the general model, their subscription models that came up after that to try and alleviate some of that incentive structure. But really, at the end of the day, you’re still kind of defending what is true and what is not true. Which again, I think is one of the benefits of structuring things like this. Where you have a bunch of different opinions and a community voting on, A, what you should cover, but then, B, like how you tell that narrative, right? What is true. And specifically in crypto, it’s an area where there’s a lot of biases and a lot of shields and a lot of people trying to pump their own projects or bags. And the way that we thought about counteracting that is just, bringing in a bunch of different opinions. So, there’s people in our community who love Solana, there’s people in the community who love Ethereum, there’s all kinds of different opinions and it’s like, alright, try and figure that out. But to answer your question, I think that comes from the old model, like the reason why none of my ideas, most of them didn’t get greenlit at traditional media companies is because, unless it fits that narrative of will this generate revenue for us, in the model of more clicks equals more money. It’s tough to kind of, I guess, challenge the status growing in terms of any content that would be created. And there’s a lot of, you know, agendas, and a lot of media outlets as well. So, I mean, challenging those becomes problematic. But I think wider, like bigger picture, Adam, which is why I think you know, your podcasts I’ve enjoyed listening to some of the creators Come on and is one that kind of was interesting, too, is that I think the future of media is all creator led and all focused on the creators themselves. And so, the idea of some of these traditional media outlets maintaining some of their power in web three and beyond, I think wanes anyways, because it’s more focused on what a creator is doing. And when you can leverage the network effect of a creator, plus their audience all building and working together on something, I think that unleashes a power that a lot of mainstream media outlets just won’t be able to compete with, to be honest.

Is the New Model for Web3 Media Predicated On Virality and Distribution Still?

Do you think the new model for web three media is predicated on virality and distribution still? Or are we shifting our focus to doubling down on a select few that derive a lot of the value that keep the lights on at the media company? Like are we selling, like when you go to the New York Times, and you have like let’s say, like a gated page, you have to subscribe for $5, right to get into that. And web three, that may look like buying the network NFT And then you just connect your wallet, and you can have unlimited access to however many pages, right? Like the entire model is shifting in terms of access, monetization. Is it our job to build a new model towards the distribution virality, PPC, all these like web two primitives that have kind of given media it’s foundation? Or are we trying to reinvent the model for what distribution, monetization and access sort of look like? You know what I mean? Like, are we are we building for as many eyeballs or are we building for a select few that enjoy content and are willing to pay for it? How do you think about that?

Zack Guzman: I think both avenues can exist, you can definitely do both. I think you can make money both ways too, right? I just, I do think it is fascinating, especially me coming from you know, CNBC is targeted towards a bit of an older audience, a lot of people have cut the cord, I’ve never paid for cable. We’ve seen that media revolution playing out for the last you know, how many years. Younger generations just don’t consume media in the same way. To your question on like distribution and that’s a big question that we’re still kind of trying to figure out, right? Like, we can create the IP and the content and do a really good job producing content that connects with a certain audience. And we can carry that audience, the built-in audience wherever we go with our NFTs. And so, you know, we could find a distribution partner that picks up the show, and that’d be great for everyone included. All of our NFT holders would benefit from that, which would be great. But I do think yeah, I mean, like, you can even look at Mr. Beast, right? Like the most popular YouTuber out there. It’s like, what is he doing? Well, he’s creating a consumer business and it might IPO it could pursue a public listing, it’s kind of interesting to think about that, if that’s better, or when he will want it to create something where he could co-own with his audience and his subscribers, like that is kind of a different path you could go to monetize. And I think it’s an interesting question, because you know, that’s what we’ve done, is we have the free subscriber NFT that lets you watch our content, which is no different than a New York Times subscription. I don’t think any older media company, no web two media company, whatever cap the amount of logins they would give out to people. But in a web three system, you totally could do that. And then let those NFT is freely trade on the market and find out exactly how much and a New York Times subscription is worth, based on what the market thinks, right? There are some drawbacks to that, in the case of you know, you’d be limiting access to information and quality journalism to the highest payers. And you know, you would probably be creating some, maybe some other tricky questions around access to information, which is why ours are free for the first season. But I mean, like there are different models like that that could be pursued. I just find it fascinating that you know, if cables dying, and the younger generation is consuming media on different platforms, it is hard when you have a bunch of viewers sitting on one centralized viewing platform like a YouTube, what the future looks like in terms of distribution, right? For quality products, you know, like, I think movies. You know, a lot of people were always concerned or confused by what would happen to movies as streaming took off, but like there are certain avenues, certain mediums that content works better on and what it looks like in the future. I think it’s gonna be super fascinating to watch decentralized platform or however that looks might take on a YouTube, is going to be like the next wave. And I don’t think you know; we’ve seen enough traction on anything yet. But I think that that could be kind of the next wave to really make things decentralized, not just on the content formation side, but also in the distribution and watch side. But I don’t know what that looks like. I mean, I don’t know where it goes.

How Will Smart Contracts Impact IP and Ownership in Web3?

I guess we’re all figuring out in real time. And I gotta tell you, nothing beats movie popcorn and a big screen. Occasionally, I’ll still take that every now and then over just chilling in bed and watching Netflix. And I’m even in the mood to go see a movie this week and I can’t get that same experience. So, I think there’s a market for it all. I think there’s interesting trends happening that people are experimenting with other frontier, that are changing the way we do things, obviously. And you touched upon one of them is IP, intellectual property. I’d love for you to double down on that more. How do you see the use of smart contracts or just decentralized technologies in general, changing the way we handle IP and ownership in web three? What does that look like?

Zack Guzman: I think everyone’s been trying to figure that out. I mean, it was pretty fascinating to watch kind of the evolution, right? With UGA and all the other projects that kind of came under that umbrella, right? In terms of what do people own when they buy the NFT, what exactly do they own. And the way that we’ve structured it, obviously, it’s a ticket into a cooperative. So, you know, what you would own is the ability to join a cooperative and there’s value certainly in that. But as far as like IP is concerned, all of that would live within the cooperative. So, it’s coinage as a thing, as a show, is basically in that umbrella. And so that essentially becomes what an NFT, purchaser NFT holder would unlock, is the ability to join a cooperative that owns all of what we’ve done. So, you mentioned the Dough Quan interview, that’s, you know coinage IP, that’s something that we put out. And, you know, there’s a lot of value that could stem from that, in terms of a story taking off, in terms of, you know anything that we produce, really. And so that’s, you know, I guess different than just a profile picture in terms of what exactly you own, and even that, you know, is still being defined by the creators themselves in what they’re selling, via their NFTs. I think the pressure to though is inevitable in terms of moving it farther and farther along, right? At the very beginning, no one had to promise anything around IP, because it was a buying spree, and anyone would buy anything. And it’s like, yeah, I’ll pay for whatever, because I can flip it and sell it to someone else. I mean, like, as the space has come down, right, I think people are starting to identify real value in what an NFT could be. And you know whether that’s a song and future royalties on revenue there, whether it’s IP around a TV show and what could happen, if Netflix comes and says, hey, we really liked what you’re doing, we want to put you on our streaming platform, here’s some money, that is a different thing as well. And so, there’s real value to be discussed in kind of what you’re promising with all these things. And again, I think that’s kind of where we landed is look, we appreciate kind of how much better this show could be made, if we had an audience that was converted into co-owners, and this is kind of our pathway to it, I think the same thing kind of exists. You know, I mentioned the Annika rose thing, it’s because it happened in music first, which is really interesting and aligning incentives of people with their favorite musicians to kind of co-own their tracks, once they’re put out and earn a royalty each time it’s played, which I think is fascinating. I think the reason why it existed in music first is because it’s a lot safer around legality of a completed and finished work. And it took us a while to really figure out how this would work for TV. But I think what we’ve landed on is scalable and can be replicated. And so, our idea here is to have coinage be the first proof of concept, but work with creators to kind of help scale, whether it’s TV or movie, things in video that can be done kind of the same way, that we’ve seen with a lot of artists in music, a lot of musicians. So that’s kind of the pathway forward. But I think you know, it’s so early man, like it’s wild. I mean, you do these podcasts all the time. It’s like things change week to week in terms of models and things like that. So, it’s like build it and then figure it out as you go situation.

Involving Audiences and Collectors in Your Community

One  the models that I’ve seen carry on, I think like year over year, is the concept of involving your holders or your audience now into the day to day or into the month to month of your operation, giving them a voice cosmetic level governance to what that sort of looks like as the network, the Dao, the community as a whole grows, but I still struggle with integrating collectors and I think there’s a layer to it. And I’m curious to get your perspective, Zack, because as someone who runs, I guess like a small media company, what feels like a side hustle many times. There’s a level of me always thinking like to what extent should I involve my pin collectors and my podcast NFT collectors, and how do I do that by retaining control and I guess curation over my methods? Because there’s a reason why people tune into my stuff. They enjoy my content; they enjoy the guests that I curate. If I start opening that up to other people to make decisions based off that, that maybe will take away from the fun as me, as a creator kind of like hosting the entire operation, right? And creating the content and it might dilute the sort of the speed in which I can execute, right? How do you think about that? Do you struggle with that pain or is that just me? What are your thoughts around that?

Zack Guzman: No, I think that’s definitely real. And it’s definitely a risk anytime you are kind of taking a little bit of creative control out of the hands of the creator by themselves. But I was just chatting with someone who kind of runs a newsletter, right? Built around news and it’s, he had kind of the same experience where and I’m sure you have, where it’s like people will watch your stuff or listen, and maybe you get hit up with questions or comments. And you’re like, oh, I had no idea that that person, you know, someone who could have like a really deep understanding of one niche. In his case, it was like rural farmers in North Dakota, like read his newsletter, and was like, oh, this is very interesting. For this reason, you should ask about this, this, but he’d already done the interview. And so, it’s like, how could that have made that interview better is like a thing, not necessarily take away from any, like creative control and how you present maybe what you get in an interview or something like that. But just additional information, additional context that makes something better. So yeah, I would agree, I mean, like it’s a danger anytime you give that up. Specifically, for us at coinage, you know, I am the host of the show, we ask our community a lot of questions in terms of, hey, we have this person coming on, what do we think about questions that might be good to ask. And season one was obviously kind of built around, what I thought were big questions to answer in 2022. Season two is going to be all kinds of different stuff, in terms of what does our community really want us to pursue here. What projects do we want to dig into? What do they think? And if you think about the ability there, right, I guess it’s pretty show specific. And it would come down to like what the creator really wants to do and certainly this model doesn’t fit everything. I don’t know if it would fit breaking news very well. But I do think that like a Last Week Tonight meets crypto, like, again, we have an audience and most of our NFT holders are like web three founders, the co-founder of Netflix is actually one of our NFT holders. So, like he’s surprisingly deep in web three as well and intrigued by what we’re trying to do. But it’s like, okay, if we have a community of people who understand crypto, and again, I’m not an expert, I’m brave enough to admit I’m not. But I know some things about certain niches in crypto. And if we can piece together a network of co-owners who are all experts in their own kind of many fields, then we can produce a show that gets things right, we can produce a show that maybe flags things ahead of other outlets, right, we can produce a show that’s better on the whole that way, while still maintaining I think our voice right, and still maintaining kind of my fingerprints on the thing. And I don’t think that that ever goes away, especially if you’ve attracted an audience that enjoyed what you did when it was just you. Kind of what we did in season one, right? And most of this is coming from people who saw our content and wanted to get involved and now, as been put out to the public, mint, a lot of people who have come to us because they saw our content online. So, it’s kind of stepwise. You know, I think a lot of these decisions we made along the way, to make sure that we maintained some of that brand vision and image of the show. And I think that’ll carry over now as we grow our stable of co-owners.

How Will Web3 Affect Traditional Media Gatekeepers and Intermediaries

I love it. I’m curious to hear your perspective on how you think web three tech will affect the role of gatekeepers and intermediaries in the traditional media industry.

Zack Guzman: Hmm, that’s a good question too. I think gate, so I think about it less as gatekeepers as more so as like the power that comes from, maybe people in traditional media, right? And I think that there are a lot of gatekeepers, part of the reason why I think, you know, I see web three revolutionizing all kinds of sectors. For me, as someone who’s in media, it was the first thing that like clicked for me in terms of, if crypto is all about decentralizing power, like media is business, a sector, all built on relationships, right? And there are a lot of gatekeepers in media. And that’s generally you know, if you believe in the ethos of crypto saying decentralizing that power is net better, and not doing so, can lead to some negative outcomes. A few examples might come to mind in the media space, right, examples of, you know, Harvey Weinstein of anytime that people have a bunch of power, and they hold it over people in the space, that are dependent on that power, bad things can happen. You know, there are other examples to point to as well, in news media, certainly, as well. And I don’t know, I see that, and I don’t want to make you know, judgments writ large here. But I do think that, you know, even in the stories that we’ve covered, even crypto projects themselves, if a creator, if a founder, someone running these organizations has unchecked power, hubris can lead to some bad outcomes, and we’ve seen that. Both with Dogecoin as you mentioned and all so now, with SBF, and a bunch of other projects that aren’t even in crypto. And so, for us, you know, we have that in terms of me as a creator of checks, balances, if you want to call it that, like I could be voted off as host of the show. 

That’s interesting, Our community owners.

Jack Guzman: Do they think I’ve done something to violate the brand, they can call a vote, right? Cooperatives exist for this reason, like a vote of no confidence saying, look, this guy has violated our trust. You know, and I think that’s interesting, if you think about that, and power and gatekeeping in the old media model versus, you know, this model, it would be look, you know, sometimes a media organization has a lot of incentive to sweep things under the rug, right? That’s all I’ll say, we’ve seen it before.

We have.

Jack Guzman: But like, if you distribute that power out of the hands of gatekeepers, out of people trying to protect that brand image, to a community that cones are with you, there’s a lot of checks on power there, then I think generally, as a believer of crypto some of those ethos, I generally think and I authentically think that that is good. So again, I don’t think I’m gonna mess up, but at least that that check on power, so to speak, is there. And so, I think that that’s like, specifically one of the things that intrigued me about the way that we set this up, in the in the backdrop of media today. But you know, that’s just one piece of it, I guess.

You know, it’s interesting. Last week, we saw a news story surface, and I’m bringing it up in the sort of in the context of just commentary, right, just for us to have a discussion over it. The block, I guess, there was new surface of them taking money from SBF and then the CEO, after he acquired the company from, I guess other the other parties that had started it. Took a bunch of money from SBF, a bunch of loans that were then spent on all these sorts of things. And there was a lot of, I guess, from what the community says biased media and biased coverage around what was happening. And when you talk about examples of sweeping things underneath the rug, and then getting sort of pilled by bad actors to incentivize you to do that. I wonder what role, if the organization was set up as a co-op, or as a Dao, how that could have changed. And if they did things from a community first perspective, from an operation model, from a monetization model, having more of a say, and more transparency into how the media was covered, and distributed and published and edited, and all these sorts of steps that come into producing a piece, what that would look like, do you have any thoughts around that?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, I think, you know, transparency is probably number one, right. And we’ve gone through some of these decisions at coinage and you know, the production company, trust us media, as well. And we’ve learned transparency is generally the best way to lean into that. And so, you know, I don’t want to throw stones at the block so much as you know, I would observe but sometimes, you know, a lot of the issues stem from transparency and decisions people make to not be as transparent as they could be. But specifically, to kind of, I guess, you know, the question of bias, and influence that some, like very powerful people could have on media, right, and Jeff Bezos buying the Washington post examples there, like rich people can do those things. But specifically for our model, like, the reason why we wanted to create a co-op community on show is that, you know, essentially, anyone who buys their ticket in, would have kind of the same control or power as the next guy. Which is different than like, a model that’s set up where the company, you know, is owned by Jeff Bezos. So, it’s kind of like, yeah, I would answer the question that the transparency bit of it all, is important first. And, you know, we’ve been transparent about kind of our stories and what we’ve had to do. But I think that the model exists specifically for that issue, is that you don’t want to have someone with more outsized influence or power funding these things in a way that is different. But yeah, I think that that’s very much at the core of exactly why distribution and co-ownership in the cooperative model, you know, where NFT holders can weigh in on this stuff matters. But it is an interesting question, as far as how that looks. Because, you know, that was a lot of money that was funded over there. And, you know, we’re a much smaller organization. And so, it’s easy for me to say, this model is way better now, right. But, you know, funding is an interesting thing as far as keeping these things alive. And so those are decisions that each founder has to make, when it comes to those things. But I just think, again, the model of transparency, your model built on transparency and co-ownership, kind of enable some of that stuff. There are problems too, there are downsides, right, like in terms of weighing in on some of the stuff in the discord that like, I don’t know, we’re gonna have to figure out in terms of token gating and make sure that like maybe some of the stuff that we covered doesn’t go come out in a way, that’s like not ready. But again, I think all these things are things that like a traditional media model would never get to do, right? We built like, a fake, my fake shitty New York City apartments in the metaverse and now the cooperative kind of co-owned those things, and those are things that like I wouldn’t be able to do at a traditional media company. 

So, we co-own your apartments. So, does that mean we can stay in it as well or how does that work?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, we have like a whole mockup of the studio sitting on our decentraland plot, next to my shitty amalgamation of New York City apartments and it’s owned by coinage. And so like, if that flips, you know, if the community wants to flip that thing, that’s a choice we all make together. And we part ways with my shitty New York City, Metaverse apartments in decentraland. But like, you know, it’s a fun experiment is mostly what I’m trying to get at is that, you know, there are certain things that are wild and crazy that like, I think only a show like this, or a community like this would be able to tackle or at least experiment with, and we’ll see what happens. But it’s just a very different model, you know.

SBF and FTX Scandal

It is. Zack, how about that entire phase, that entire week where the entire SBF was getting just the whole sabbatical is just like getting unfolded. And all these really, really premier legit, quote, unquote, media companies are fluffing up the entire situation, and not really covering it to the full extent. And Elon Musk continuously weighed in and the community, the crypto community at least, they were, everyone was shitting on all these media outlets, from Forbes to all these big headlines that they were writing about SBF, and just like the lack of truth, the lack of clarity as to what really happened and listening to the community, and completely having their own agenda as to what they were trying to portray about SBF and what he had done. What do you think about that?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, I mean, we learned we learned some of these lessons when we put out our Dough Quan episode, right, that like in these collapses, when a lot of people have lost a lot of money, there’s a lot of anger in the air. And almost no matter how you cover a story like that, no one will appreciate kind of what you’re trying to do there, right? Because honestly, sometimes it’s like they, you can ask the perfect question, but unless you kind of hold their feet to the fire, you’re not going to get the perfect answer. And even then, you might not get the perfect answer. You know, that’s kind of how journalism works is you know, you try and report on these things as best you can. And I think the backdrop of all the anger there, almost made it a lose situation for a lot of people conducting some of these things, of course, piece to piece, sometimes they look a little bit softer than others. But we learned that and kind of you know, when we put the Dough Quan episode out and like made the transparent disclosure that trusts media, that the production company that coinage has a relationship with and kind of that we disclose transparently. People connected the dots and said, oh, well, Dough Quan must have been inputting kind of all kinds of questions and making your interview a softball fan. It’s like no, if you go back and watch it, certainly not, that wasn’t the case at all. And also, you know, Dough Quan has no position between Trust us media and coinage, like he’s not in the community. So again, as a community on show, it’s very different that way. And people will run into those things all the time. Again, it’s not new, right? Jeff Bezos owning Washington post they report on him, you kind of assume that there are those relationships between ownership of a media network and the reporting that goes on if there’s a firewall between them, right, and that none of that leaks over. And you can assume that, and you can believe it, or I suppose you can have verifiable on chain co-ownership, where you’ve got something different, where the model is not completely owned by somebody, but instead by the community, where we field questions and ask them when we covered SPS collapse as well and what that looked like in FTX. I think our reporting was pretty fair in that episode, and the way that we presented the facts. In the bigger, you know, scope of things around what does it mean for crypto, rather than just kind of getting into specifically the fraud there. But I mean, I’ve seen that backlash firsthand, right? And, again, it’s impossible to please everybody. I think that that’s one of the hardest things in journalism and in media in general, it’s impossible to please everybody. So, who are you really trying to please and as us, you know, I think, again, as the model is concerned, we’re a community on show trying to answer the questions that everyone in the community has. I, as someone who lost a shit ton of money in Lunar, wanted to ask Dough Quan these questions because I lost money. These are the questions that the community has, so answered them. And I think as long as you’re following that model, and who are you trying to impress, who do you have to like to live up to at the end of the day, as a community and show we’re going to find all these questions that people in our community have, we’re going to ask them, and we’re going to go straight to the source to figure them out. And I think that that model, I think, is defendable in a way that you know, again, the other traditional media models, you assume that that bias doesn’t seep into things, but you know, yeah, see which one I think works better as the experiment goes on.

Tackling the Consolidation of Media Ownership

I think on this concept and on this topic of just like, outlining the issues of traditional media, and the reporting around SBF collapse and FTX’s collapse, is a good example of bias. And a good example of who knows what’s really happening underneath the hood between these relationships. I’m curious to get your perspective on how web three could solve the other prevailing challenges that media faces today. So, the rise of fake news and misinformation, how social media and just like these large media platforms, and now even soon to be web three social, disrupt traditional media business models, from viewers’ attention, clicks, etc. The consolidation of media ownership, reducing diversity of voices and perspectives in the media landscape, ad blocking technology, which affects revenue and advertising. There’s a bunch, there’s a bunch. And I think each of them could be their own long form discussion. But of all those challenges, are there any that you really align with? And I have like, I have a laundry list of things written down, so I can run through them. But I’m curious, I think you get the point as to where I’m going with this question like, number one, which do you align with, in which is coinage trying to tackle? And two, how are you guys tackling them using crypto, using technology like web three blockchains, etc.?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, I mean, I think there are a laundry list of issues facing media. And I’d be curious to know which one you think is the worst on that list. Because, you know, for me, as someone who’s kind of had to deal with the old system around sensationalizing things, you know, clickbait is a thing that has existed in digital media for years. And, you know, I guess, the model creates, you know, sensationalized pieces to cater to one audience and the other audience. And I think we’ve seen that play out specifically in politics, right? And what you’re left with is an extremely divided society. And you’re left with, as you said, distrust in media in a way that you can’t tell what’s real. And you have two separate kinds of ideologies, and the country falls apart as we saw, that’s not good. But that’s kind of the incentive structure built by the old model is create sensationalized news. It goes big on social media; it blows up and you land on a place of just trusting media and not knowing what fact or fiction is. I’m not saying that crypto news is as important as some of those things. But at the end of the day, truth is worth defending, whether it’s about crypto or whether it’s about politics, whatever it is, right? Truth matters and I think that this kind of model sets that up in a way where, you know, again, it’s early, so I’m not going to act and sit here like I’ve figured everything out. But I will say that at least at the core of it all, if you read our white paper, if you go to coinage on media, we wrote a white paper specifically around the idea of community owned news, and community owned media outlets like this. And what happens when you kind of check those biases against each other. And the incentive model there is less around sensationalizing everything, because you’ve got a community who’s now bought in and supported kind of the creation of the content. And then they have a vested interest in sharing that content that is put out. So, it’s not just sensationalized stuff that’s getting shared. If the model works, right, our community members would be sharing the content that we think is good. And it would go just as far as maybe some of that sensationalized hate content, that is meant to go viral on social media, because they have a vested interest in it doing well, because they’re co-owners, and they will be rewarded. If it spreads far, then then maybe some of that stuff. So again, it’s kind of like building it around that. I think advertising in general is kind of a terrible model for media as well, I think we’ve seen that, like, I don’t know about you, but I don’t have cable, because I don’t watch commercials, I don’t want to just put something on and just go through that, it’s kind of a bad model. So, like, what are the ways to monetize good content? And that’s something that like I was excited by, because there’s a lot of crypto influencers, actually, who would basically run a validator themselves, and have people stick with them. And they would have a revenue split with kind of, you know, some of that would go to the creator and some of it would go to the people running the validator. And I think, you know, for coinage itself, that’s certainly something we could do. We could white label our audiences, hey, stick with us and we could run that. And there can be valid or validated revenues as well. So, there’s a lot of different like ways to monetize audiences, right. And I think the web two model is certainly again, grow up very big, sell ads against it. But that’s not entirely a great experience for anyone consuming that content. I think in web three, it creates a different, you know, not only a different model and incentive structure, but also other ways to monetize that really haven’t been tapped into yet. And that’s what I’m excited about because I’ve been seeing that just start in crypto. And in web three, with kind of these early iterations, you see that like, you know, some of the things maybe in a less regulatory friendly way, but it’s happening non the less and I think that that’s only going to continue the farther and farther we go along in this crypto three experiment, for creators to find out ways to monetize their stuff.

How do you feel about collecting content?

Zack Guzman: As far as, yeah, you and I discussed this before, right? You mean like NFT is built around like content collectibles? 

Yeah, exactly. Yeah, like tokenizing an episode and collecting that episode, whether it be a one of one in addition count, but giving the end user if they enjoy it, they enjoy consuming it the ability to collect it.

Zack Guzman: Yeah, I mean, when you and I chatted about that it was pretty eye opening, because I hadn’t considered that before, as far as like, you know, I guess I don’t know exactly what the old world equivalent would be like, you know, movie poster prints or something like that around the thing. But there’s clearly value in that stuff, right. And if someone’s willing to pay for it, extracting that value seems like a normal and good thing to do if you’re trying to monetize, right? I think, you know, we have leaned maybe a little bit outside of that, in terms of using NFTs as a ticket into a cooperative, doesn’t mean that we can’t also do what some other podcasts and crypto shows are doing around putting out digital collectibles around that content. I think that’s kind of similar to kind of what we’re trying to do with the metaverse episode in terms of building something that is co-owned, right, you can experiment with it, you can digitally interact with it when you’re in decentraland. So that’s kind of a cool experience but you also co-own thing with us. So that’s certainly one way I guess, in terms of content that is talked about in that episode about the metaverse. That’s kind of cool. And breaking that wall down. But yeah, I think there’s a lot to be considered around digital collectibles and the content itself. I guess it’s no different than songs at that point, if you really wanted to create like kind of a royalty built around that. The thing that I struggle with though, is what the upside is around, maybe trading some of those things, selling some of those things. And I guess, you know, the digital scarcity is there. But I think when we chatted, it sounded like you were very excited by that. And it’s early for me to kind of explore what we might do with it.

I’m excited about it, because it’s just another experiment that’s worth experimenting with and trying and testing and seeing what would happen. I do believe there’s value in the stuff that we create, in the content that we create. And I think over time, as audiences scale, you find your true believers and your consistent viewers and watchers that enjoy that content. And they get paired up with a bunch of others across other media networks that may also enjoy that content at a similar level. And the ability to collect it and prove your ownership and prove your participation in that creator’s career, in the networks and networks growth, whatever it may be, whatever it means to the end user, right? Having the ability to create markets, digital markets around content that you otherwise would just double click and heart and save to your favorites folder, right? It’s very analogous to doing that, right? Like when you’re scrolling through Tik Tok, and you click like, and you favorite something, and then you could go to your favorites folder and view all the content that you liked. It’s very analogous to collecting something and it landing in your wallet, right? Like it’s a very similar process, except one, could have more value and unlock more value than the other. The Tik Tok models gated by Tik Tok, that value we get extracted, that entire value gets extracted from us, we become products of the platform and the marketplace is the ad network, that Tik Tok gets to monetize on top of our attention, right. Whereas if we, for example, were to tokenize more of our content. And by the way, it’s not perfect yet, I need to practice more about what I preach. But having this discussion is opening up my eyes more to this concept. But having the ability to collect something, even if it’s for free, right, forget the model, let the audience, let the network, let the community decide what it’s worth. If it’s worth nothing, it’s worth nothing. But I think there’s a level also of data that you can unlock by understanding the granularity of who collected what, what other things are collecting, and how you could create experiences around that. You can’t do that in web two.

Zack Guzman: Yeah, after we chatted, I crunched the numbers and was looking at what we might be able to do if we dropped some of those things around our season one content as well. So, I’m not ruling that one out at all, especially, you know, when we looked at the data that, you were actually able to pull from bello and looked at some of that stuff around like, okay, who are in our collective set, when we think about who owns what in our free NFT there. What are we learned from that? And so yeah, I think there is a lot of value to extract once you do things like that. It just creates, I guess, again, this goes back to like something that would never be greenlit and like a traditional media company, because they’d be like, well, what’s the ROI for us? And it wouldn’t make any sense to them, in the old model it wouldn’t make any sense. Which is why like having like the greenlight to experiment in this space, I think, will be extremely interesting for anyone who wants to weigh in on what coinage does, because, you know, that’s, it clicked for me. I don’t know if you were in constitution Dao at all, but like, I just saw what’s possible when like a group of people all around the world, throw their like support and energy behind something. And in that case is very simple. It’s just by the constitution and this like, let’s create a Dao with a megaphone to cover crypto news in a different way. Like, will then appeal to everybody, no, will appeal to some people who have enjoyed our content thus far, like yeah, and so like let’s see what we could do, as a Dao with a megaphone to kind of change the game. And I do think it is extremely exciting to kind of again, as a creator, build something, see who it attracts, and then build on that creative energy to do something together. And that, to me is like the whole story of web three.

Content Composability Interoperability in Web3

Yeah. Another thing that web two media did really well, platforms like Tik Tok, for example, is the composability of content, the ability to remix content and make your own take from it. The best example of this is seeing like a song or a video take off and start trending and everybody kind of like, what’s the word that Tik Tok, I forgot what their term is, but essentially, creating your version of that and layering your response on top of that content. And I think NFTs have the potential to do something very similar, if not greater. I’m curious, from your perspective, what do you see the world of composability, in content interoperability looking and feeling like in web three?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, I mean, I think that that’s also there have been some pretty exciting NFT projects that I’ve done, that I think as well, I’m thinking about splats, or whatever that one was, or it’s like, okay, we will create, yeah, the ability to interact with your existing NFT via RS, which is pretty creative. Good work from Andrew on that one. But I think, you know, in the way that we look at it, it’s like, coinage is a living, breathing, like Dao community on show. So, it’s like you can weigh in and influence the way the show chooses what to put it’s energy into. What stories we should cover and influencing things that way, becomes a collaborative experience. In terms of, you know, getting to impact the show, I think we all know, Game of Thrones ending was pretty trash. I don’t know if I’d be able to write a better one. But I think that I would want to at least have my input there, right? It might make me feel better about hey, at least I tried. And so like to kind of answer your question on that is like, we want to open the door for people to be able to bet on their creators or to say, I can influence this and make it better, right. And I think that that, to me, is one of the exciting things that we’re trying to open here at coinage is, look, I don’t have all the answers. I don’t know everything about everything, but we want to like put this out there. And if you think we can do something better, or let’s say you watched Dough Quan you didn’t like what we did, then you can change it in season two, you can call on this with us and have your creative voice kind of heard as well. And so again, I think it’s like opening all kinds of doors in terms of where the value is, in being early on something, and actually growing with that project, collaborating with that project, but then also influencing it, right? And owning the upside around that, is an extremely powerful thing that hasn’t really been unlocked. Yes, there’s Kickstarter, yes, there’s Patreon. But what about actually co-owning it in terms of, you know, that stage beyond just greenlighting it or putting in resources to make it happen. What about scaling with it, growing with it, as you recommend it to everybody else. And I think that that is an exciting piece of this little experiment here. And it’s a little bit different when it comes to creating a TV show that way, so I don’t know, I’m excited to see it. And I’m excited to have people like you, hopefully, who have watched anything, know that they’re already whitelisted to co-own it with us, when we have our drop at the lowest prices ever going to be just point 1 Eth. And then after that, we’ll see what happens. But you know, I think it’s been exciting to just kind of again, as someone who’s been on the outside, watching everyone have the fun, mint these things and kind of create web three native projects, like finally to be in this space and learning from a lot more creative people than me. You know, like when we chat and then seeing kind of like, oh, you could do all of this, on top of everything else, to put it out there. And she you know, to your point, see what the value is. It’s just an extremely experimental space. And I think it’s exciting to kind of get to play a small, small part in it.

Future of Coinage Network

On that drop, on the note of the drop. Okay. I’m curious how funds that are raised from the sale, the network NFTs be used. And what do you imagine the long-term sustainability of the coinage series, let alone the coinage network looking and feeling like?

Zack Guzman: Yeah, so I mean, the way that it always works as far as cooperatives are concerned is, you know, you pay to be a part of them, you pay to enter. And so, you know, for our NFTs, they’re basically tickets into that cooperative. So, all the money and all the funds from the flow, from the mint goes into the cooperative. What the community wants to do with those funds, as far as you know, producing the show, we’ll figure out as we go along. But that’s kind of the way that it’s set up, right? Is that, again, it’s kind of back to the Kickstarter model of like, alright, what happens if you’re able to piece together people who want to support the content and see it there? As we’ve been doing, as you know, like, the episodes have been coming out, first two people who minted our subscriber NFTs, which are free, so they get first access and minting those lets you kind of chat in our Discord. And then from there, now we’re doing these caucus and network tier NFTs that allow you to co-own with us. And so that will be your ticket into the coop, not just waiting on stuff, but actually again, grow with it as it scales. And again, that opens the door for us to any distribution deal or anything that comes through, like that opens the door for us to, again, reward active members in the cooperative via patronage dividends. That model has existed in cooperatives since they’ve been around legally compliant. So that’s kind of the key piece that I feel like has been missing from like a lot of these NFT projects, a lot of Dao is unlocking that kind of legal flow of participation. And that has existed in the cooperative model. So that’s kind of the structure of it all. And for anyone who hasn’t watched our content, if they haven’t yet, no big deal, like they can still join in the public mints, which will be coming January 2, coinage.media. So, I mean, like, we’re trying to, again, give a little bit of priority to people who have interacted with their content thus far in season one, who have watched our stuff, who have liked our stuff, people who are active in building what we’re trying to build. And then after that, the public sale, you know, per usual with a lot of NFT projects, just seeing who’s out there, maybe late to the game, who wants to also play a role, you know.

Outro

Sack amazing. I’m really excited for the future of coinage media. I’m excited for you and your journey as a creator in web three. Before I let you go, where can we learn more about the job details? Where can we learn more about you, coinage media and all the cool things that you guys are up to?

Zack Guzman: Well, thank you very much. First of all, for having me on. This has been a chat that I was looking forward to for a long time, because I’ve learned from you, a lot actually. And I appreciate your support, in terms of just you know, not only watching our content with our NFT, but also just the research that you’ve been able to help us with, in terms of figuring out how we can work with other projects and kind of what’s going on in web three, as I learned. So, first of all, thank you. But second of all, you know, you can follow our project @ coinage_media on Twitter. But also, coinage.media, which is where we’re gonna be dropping these things. Again, there’s still time for anyone who’s watching this interview, to join the premium list and mint at that low price. But then the public drop still January 2, kicking off a new year, man, season two. So, everyone who wants to join can weigh in on what we do in season two, where this experiment heads. And we’ll be you know, super, super happy and just thankful for everyone who’s already supported again, co-founder of Netflix, I don’t think he supports a lot of web three projects, but cool to have him in the camp, and all the other people who have minted thus far, but big shout out to them for making this possible. And thanks again to you for having me on. I appreciate it and hope I can come back with more of season two as we roll it out.

think as the future of web three media and projects like yours and others kind of like define the space of what’s possible and set the standard for media companies using crypto primitives. We’re going to have to do a catch up very soon and see what’s new. So, until then, Zack, thank you so much. And we’ll talk soon.

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Podcast Transcript

Web3 Music Mavericks: Daniel Allan and Reo Cragun Talk Collaboration and Their New Project ‘Criteria’

Background

Mint Season 6 episode 30 welcomes artists Daniel Allan and Reo Cragun on their collaboration process and upcoming project “Criteria”. They share their creative routines and challenges faced while creating the project, while also discussing the significance of releasing “Criteria” as their largest mint to date. Furthermore, they share thoughts on the future of labels, distribution the intersection of crypto and live music.

I hope you guys enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:15 – Intro
  • 05:37 – Daniel and Reo’s Collaboration Process
  • 09:21 – EP vs. Album
  • 13:00 – Do Your Creative Routines Ever Clash?
  • 14:20 – Blending 2 Different Genres Together
  • 18:22 – Choosing Which Songs Make the Cut
  • 23:11 – How Long Did it Take to Complete the New Project ‘Criteria’
  • 26:37 – Learning New Things About Each Other While Working Together
  • 29:47 – Do You Ever Doubt Yourself?
  • 32:19 – Big Challenges Faced While Creating This Project
  • 35:24 – How Does This New Project Reflect Your Growth As an Artist?
  • 43:29 – Whats the Creative Balance Like Between You Guys?
  • 47:51 – Is There Any Competitiveness Between the Both of You?
  • 51:34 – What’s the Significance of Releasing Criteria as Your Largest Mint to Date?
  • 55:56 – What Did the Mood Board Look Like For the Visuals of the Drop?
  • 58:27 – How Do You Create Rarity in Music?
  • 01:00:44 – How Do You See ‘Criteria’ Being an Influence For Artists’ Future Creations? 
  • 01:05:13 – What Will Labels and Distribution Look Like in the Future of Web3 Music?
  • 01:11:44 – Do You See Curators as the New Decentralized Music Agents?
  • 01:15:00 – How the Next Generation of Students Become Collectors
  • 01:20:37 – What Does the Intersection of Web3 and Live Music Look Like?
  • 01:21:58 – Outro



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Daniel and Reo, welcome back to the podcast. But now a duo. Let’s go. How are we doing? Thank you for being on.

Danie Allan: Thank you for having us, man. Yeah, we’re happy to be here. We’re really busy right now but doing good.

Intro

All right. I think it’s also in respect to what’s about to happen in the coming weeks, with what you guys are working on. You guys have made a lot of noise, a lot of good noise, a lot of positive energy, taking the entire web three scene by storm. So, I don’t know if we should introduce you. I think an introduction is fitting for those who don’t know, you guys. So, let’s start with that. Daniel, give us a quick intro, and then Reo, give us quick intro and we’ll dive right in.

Daniel Allan: Yeah, I’m Daniel. I make and produce music under Daniel Allan and I’ve been dropping music NFT since like March of 2001. It’s definitely changed my life and a lot of ways and yeah, just having a good time doing all of it. 

Amazing. Reo.

Reo Cragun: I’m Reo Cragun artists, musician, producer, kind of like Jack of all trades, been releasing music for quite some time now under my project Reo, Cragun government name. And been releasing music NFTs for a year now. It’s crazy. It’s been like a whole year. And yeah, just having fun doing it. And just like, you know, experimenting and collaborating with just like, people I love, you know, it’s been.

Look, I’m glad to be in that circle of love. I guess just like this is a collaboration to some extent. And this is in preparation for a new project you guys actually have coming out, that I really want to dive into. But I think if you’ve been in web three for a while, specifically web three music, then you definitely have seen Daniel and Reo kind of scattered crypto Twitter. I definitely see you guys on my timeline almost every day. And I’m sure everybody that’s in the sound ecosystem, in the music NFT ecosystem in general has as well. And I think if there’s one thing to note, you guys are homies, like you guys are really, really tight. And I remember seeing Daniel come up, and then we’ll come up shortly after and I feel like that was strategically planned. But I want to get some context. How the hell did you guys meet? What’s the love story between you two? Was it like a small walk on a beach and you guys are just like just clicked or like, what’s the story? You want to take this one Dan?

Daniel Allan: Yeah, it’s so funny because everyone in our lives kind of just jokes about it being a bromance, and now it like publicly has to be one, even though it’s like, obviously, like privately been like behind closed doors, you know. But yeah, so the way that me and Reo met, like, I actually, I actually knew of Reo quite a bit before web three. So, like I was, I grew up listening to like a lot of what, my first love of music was listening to hip hop when I was a kid. And then like, later on in my life, as opposed to before, like, I got into electronic music. And then like, when I was in college, I stumbled across Reo’s project with Flume. And it was definitely like one of the like, the most listened to things that I had, that was like all my rotation at that point, because it was like a mix of those worlds, right? It kind of was like this R&B, like rap pop interpretation of like an electronic record. And so, like I always had the context of Reo and then, about a year ago, it was last November. Right after I had done overstimulated, I noticed that Reo had like a PFP as his cover, or as his like, one of his like, profile picture on Twitter. And I just DMed and I was like, Dude, you know, like, I kind of just shot my shot and was like, hey, we’d love to work together. And then Reo, like kind of automatically was like, oh, dude, yeah, of course. Like, let’s do it, you know.

But did you know Reo prior, or you just came through as PFP?

Reo Cragun: Yeah, we didn’t know each other at all. Yeah, for sure. Dan was on my radar already, like some homies said, like, showed me his music. And then, you know, fast forward a couple months later, he had dropped overstimulated the crowd fund, and that’s like, that’s like, really, I was like, oh, okay, cool. I had already think, I’ve been thinking about like, how I was going to release music on chain at that point and whatnot. And I was just like, well, this is different. This is really cool. And I was like, this is like, a success story for like, you know, funding like an artist project in like a new and exciting way. It was just different.

Got it. So, I know you guys have made music in the past, and the drops have done exceptionally well and Rio respectively. You and loners Dao, you guys have been crushing it like completely and we’ve saw, we’ve seen frameworks, we’ve seen over stimulated, we’ve seen glass house, we’ve seen such like monumental projects from each of you individually. But now you guys are putting your heads together and putting your creativity together to make this like insane project and this masterpiece, that I feel like you’ve been working on for a minute now with without anybody really know it. Can you talk about it, introduce it, what is it called? And what inspired the creation between you two? 

Reo Cragun: Yeah, we have been working on it for quite some time. Pretty much, you know, like from the moment that we linked up, which is pretty funny, and it’s just like molded into like this really, you know, like this body of work that we’re super proud of. I’ll just say right here, like the project is called criteria. It is an EP, that’s pretty much as big as a small album. And, you know, we’re super proud of it. We spent a lot of time on the music. And yeah, it’s the culmination of like, a lot of hard work. And just like attention to detail, and just like, yeah, we’re super excited about it.

Daniel and Reo’s Collaboration Process

Daniel, can you talk more about the collaboration process between you two? And how it sorts of like, yeah, led to the rise of this new project criteria?

Daniel Allan: Yeah, totally. I mean, I think for me, like one of the incident connections that like me and Reo had was kind of a lot of our shared taste from music, you know, like, in a lot of ways, I was really impressed by like a lot of the electronic tastes that he had. And then I think that he might have been like, a little impressed about some of like, the hip hop and rap tastes that I had. And so like, it kind of came from this place of like, really, really, for me like the fundamental like idea, or almost like, I don’t know that you have like a thesis or mission statement, or however it works like around a project, but like, the way that we really wanted it to feel was like we wanted, there’s this world where like, rap fans are scared to like electronic music, and like electronic music fans are like scared to like rap music, or whatever it is, even though like really, in a lot of ways those worlds live together. Like there’s so many like, rap songs that are produced by like, big electronic producers like Skrillex, for example. He used to drop like dubstep and now he does shit for like title assign or Jack Harlow or whoever. And he’s like a part of these records. And it’s really like a beautiful thing when it happens. And so, me and Reo wanted to create a world where it’s just like this 50/50 situation, where I’m bringing as much on the production side as he is bringing lyrically and we’re trying to, like, bring the two worlds together as much as we can. And so like, I think a lot of it came from, like Reo said, we didn’t know that we had a project, like it’s an eight song EP, right, but we have like, 20, 30 songs that we’re like picking, that we’re picking between and since we kind of tied the bow on it, and we’re like, these are the eight songs we’ve already made, like a few songs since are kind of like, you know, like, maybe those find their way onto it. But yeah, like, collaboratively. It’s just been really interesting, because like, you kind of fills the spots, like taste wise that I had, like, might have been missing before and like Reo is like, Reo way of thinking about music is very, it’s pretty different from mine, you know, like for me, like if this were, if this were, if I had it my way, right? Like maybe the songs would be like, a lot longer and a lot more intricate, but Reo’s like kind of whole thought process is always just like, cut the fat, you know, like get to like, when you listen to the records, I think you’ll kind of feel a little bit of like, yeah, there’s like this flexing element of like, electronic production. But then there’s also this like, very much like pop sensibility and like the hooks you know, and I think a lot of that comes from Reo, it’s kind of like dude, like, we get it, you know how to produce but let’s just get to like what the song is, let’s get to like where it is. And I think if you look at it like a project like last house for me, and a lot of ways glasshouse was like I’m a producer, like I can do all of this, I could do all these crazy things. And I like take a lot of pride in that. Whereas with this one, it was just kind of like, you know, definitely flex the producer hat a little bit. But also like, let’s really focus on choruses, let’s really focus on like, you know, songs that have memorable moments and whatnot. And I think that’s what Rios definitely brought out before.

Reo Cragun: He’s fought on to, like I am a big proponent of cut the fat, like, let’s get to the catchy part, like, let’s get to the, you know, like, this should be slapped and like, non-stop, and just like, you know, keep the listeners attention and whatnot. And, you know, like there’s some moments in this too where we do try and stray away from that, I think it’s important to have that a lot. Like often times in like a body of work. But there is like moments, there are moments where you need to kind of slow things down and be dynamic with it. And we have those moments in this project as well. You know, like where you can, you know, go within a little bit, get introspective. And yeah, that’s also just as important in a body of work. And yeah, I feel like we spent a lot of time trying to do things like the correct way for sure. And just like really make the project dynamic.

EP vs. Album

Quick, quick side tangent. How do you decide whether body is going to be an EP versus an album? How have you guys’ kind of like, navigated a decision?

Daniel Allan: My personal way of thinking about it is, I don’t really lean like EP versus album, I just really like projects. Like I just really liked the concept of like, what is a body of work I think that like with an album and this is like a conversation that I’ve thought about a lot is like, I think for like a debut album, I definitely am the artist that is like overthinking it to like a crazy extent and Reo is definitely the artists of like, bro just do it. You can do it, like it’s not a problem. But so, like for me I’m not, I’m thinking of this as like my biggest collaborative project. And honestly, like the biggest project I’ve ever put out, like I’ve never put out a project with more than six songs on it. So yeah, but for me, for me, I think the way that like record labels interpret it is like 30 minutes classifies as an album, which is why sometimes I think what they do is like, they’ll tell like an artist to like take a song off, so that it’ll be 27 minutes, so that it’s counted as like an EP or mixtape but doesn’t fulfill like an album requirement. I think that’s like what it has meant traditionally, which obviously we don’t have to play within those boundaries anymore. But yeah, I just like to think of it as a project.

I don’t know. Okay. Okay. So, give me an example of you guys in the studio and clashing on your sort of creative direction. So, Daniel, you like to make things long, and in sort of like dragged Dao in a very creative and beautiful way, but Reo, you like getting straight to the punch. And I feel like there were instances where you guys were like, no bro, like, there needs to be like this, or we gotta, we gotta,  we gotta stretch it out longer. I want to be in the room with you guys, share with me.

Reo Cragun: Yeah, I mean, honestly, like it’s pretty easy. You know, like, you know, we’re good friends. And so like, we take each other’s suggestions, like nonchalantly, like we’re like, oh, cool. Like, we respect it. You know what I mean? There was one instance I feel like where we were back and forth. And it was just, I don’t know, if you remember this, it was on an op, op was like,

Daniel Allan: I do remember. 

Reo: Cragun: The pre hook was like a little bit longer. And I was like Ah, it’s like eight bars too long for sure. Like this is like too long of a pre hook, because then the hook was like.

Daniel Allan: You cut the pre in half and criteria as well, on the time tracker, because now it’s four. It’s the four bars. I would say it’s less of like, I feel like maybe with like clashing or conflict, there’s like a little bit of a negative connotation. I think that it was literally like, and we’re brothers. So, it’s like, we like, we might like butt heads or whatever but it’s always all love. And like all of the decisions are like, I think at the very least we give each other like the benefit of the doubt. You know what I mean? It’s like, alright bro, if you’re hearing, if you’re really hearing it, like we’ll try it and then more times than not the other person is normally right. Because it’s like, most of the times you just kind of, that’s like the gift and the curse of doing, of making music by yourself is like, yeah, you kind of have the full creative autonomy to make whatever decisions you want to but at the same time, you might be not. You might be losing perspective, not like zooming out as much, you know, that’s just like the benefit of having a collaborator.

Reo Cragun: Yeah, for sure. And like, most of it always like boils down to like arrangement anyhow, which is like just like the most meticulous, like you know, like thing, and it’s like, the smallest details right? Are always like the most important. So, like something that our listeners probably not even really going to pay attention to, or even might even catch on like the first or second listen through. Like, those are the things that were really like, okay, cool. Like, maybe that’s the things that like we’re trying to narrow down and figure out how to like make this full circle and what’s going to make this you know, outcome the best.

Do Your Creative Routines Ever Clash?

Makes sense, Daniel, I know you have a really unique routine, where you wake up at like five in the morning. You’re an early bird and you work really well in the morning, like when it’s really quiet outside. Reo, I’m curious to learn more about what your routine is, and have your routines ever clashed during like a creative process, or what did that really look like?

Reo Cragun: Yeah, that’s a good that’s a good question. Daniel’s a psychopath. He like gets up and goes on a run. That scares me, it’s concerning, just kidding, now good for him. It’s very healthy. The, you know, our routines like weren’t clashing, we went to, we went out to Josh retreat to like write a lot of like, to really like finish the project, which was a lot of fun. My routine, honestly, like I’m pretty nonchalant. So, I mold to like whatever, whatever’s good. I normally wake up around like 9am or something like that, so Dan probably up before me. But as soon as I hear the music playing, I’m like, oh, okay, roll out of bed, go straight into the studio. And that’s like how my day always starts out too by the way. I wake up in the morning, maybe I get some water and some coffee. And I just beeline it straight to my studio. And I’m like, okay, the day is starting.

Blending 2 Different Genres Together

Yeah. And Daniel I know you’re primarily like focused on electronic music, Reo you’re around hip hop. But this project clashes both worlds together. I think that’s like the beauty of the project from what I understand. I am curious sort of how does criteria blend both genres together? And in what ways do you think the project kind of pushes the boundaries of this mix and then the music industry as a whole?

Daniel Allan: I mean, the big thought here is, I want all of this music to work just as well for my shows, as it would work for Reo Cragun’s show, like as far as I’m concerned, they’re like, there are two types of like electronic shows, right? There’s like, there’s obviously like DJing, where you can kind of set the pace, you know, kind of have a little bit more open format or whatever. And then there’s like the spectacle, like there’s like the full, you know, bring instrumentalists out, keyboard, drum pad, blah, blah. And that is, that’s really dope. But the thing, the thing that, the one thing that maybe might be missing from that is, you don’t necessarily get to meet the artists as much, because it’s so time coded. It’s so perfect. It’s so like, absolutely meticulous, that it loses a little bit, you know, in my opinion of like, the emotion of like, am I really, I’m really connecting with the music, but am I connecting with the person behind the music, right? And then whereas like, if you’ve ever been to like a comedy show, or if you’ve ever been like any kind of rap show, it’s like bonkers, but it’s all it’s about the person just as much as it is about the music because you’re like connecting with, this person is right there, like saying, oh, like talking their shit. I don’t know if I’m allowed to cuss on here, sorry, but this person is literally just like, up here, like, you know, connecting with the fans directly, like in a more where they can like talk to each other. You know, like a lot, there’s a lot of like banter and whatnot that happens during the shows. And so, I think to me, the way that it kind of brings the two worlds together is like, I almost want to trick people in a lot of ways. I want to trick like rap fans into liking electronic music by, because there’s some songs on the project that are definitely like real just rapping, but there are like these like sense behind that, that you kind of, you have to think about it like just a little bit more, I didn’t want it to feel like, I didn’t want it to feel so out of the ordinary to rap. And to the point where they’re just absolutely turned off to it from the very beginning. Like I wanted to, for there to be like, at least a little bit of intrigue to the point where you’re like, you know, like, why do I like this? You know, like there’s, it’s like I like it because the person is rapping, but is there any other reason? You know, that I feel that kind of way about it. And so, for me like the way, that that was kind of our goal, right? It’s just to find the most organic way to bring it together, where it doesn’t, it’s still to the electronic thing that doesn’t feel forced, but to the rap and it also doesn’t.

Reao Cragun: I second that too.

I want to hear your perspective on this.

Reo Cragun: Yeah, I mean, like I, you know, as we said before, like I am a big proponent of like, let’s not overthink it, you know, like, as long as the music is good, you know, drums are slapping and like, the top line is catchy. In certain sections, I think like, that’s like a winning recipe. And it’s like, it’s a way that everyone can have fun and everyone can enjoy it. Like and that’s like, mainly what I think about, like with music, which is why I like a lot of genres is because like, I can, you know, like there’s beauty in that, you know, in that formula. It’s you know, you have good sound selection, you know that was a big part of it as well. Like because it was like, it was kind of funny. Like Dan was definitely like in love with like synths and like, what was it? It was like, yeah, Cthulhu was like a big, like, part of like, the very first like part of the project, you know what I mean? And then like it phased into the organ, you know, the organ was like, like a big sound, which was kind of cool. So, like, I think there was like a few ways of just kind of like manipulating that. But yeah, and then, you know, just keeping it dynamic, which was like really cool. 

Choosing Which Songs Make the Cut

All right. So, I love this. I love asking a mood board question. Daniel, I asked you this question last time. And you said there were 20 songs sort of like came out of your entire energy together and only eight were chosen. How did you choose those eight? And when you pick these songs, do you have like a mood board in mind or like a certain element or a certain feeling or a color? Like how do you make this decision of all these bodies of work?

Daniel Allan: It’s a good question. I mean, there are a few answers to it. I think number one, like with Reo in general, it relates to a personal story and a personal experience that I’ve had in a personal experience that Reo has had in the past, but like both of them kind of relate to like the feeling of an ego death in a lot of ways and so for me like the way that, when you listen to the project, right? Like criteria, which is the opening track to the criteria project, it’s literally just flex, it’s a flex, it really is, it’s just like it’s a production flex it’s like Reo says like they finally take me serious now that I fit the criteria, like it’s literally just having all these bars and it’s just rap and like either way and just loud and like obnoxious. And then a lot of ways, it’s kind of like you saying like, I’m the man, you know. And then the project kind of, it kind of evolved into this thing where like almost halfway or like two thirds of the way through There’s a song called recalibrating and recalibrating is like this 32nd ambient project or ambient song that almost feels like the entire project fell apart, like it feels like it’s melting and in a lot of ways that’s supposed to be the experience of like, kind of losing something losing someone, whatever it is losing yourself in the process, right and then the back half of the project is kind of you coming out on the other side, you know, like, there’s a song called out of touch, where the course is like, I’m out of touch with you and I fell in love with it. And a lot of ways out of the you in that situation, like it has two meanings. But one of the meanings is like, you fell out of touch with, like, the old version of yourself at fall in love with like the new version of you. And like, I think I think a lot of people have had moments in their lives in their careers where they’ve just felt humbled, you know what I mean? Like, there are high horses, like things that have, you know, things have been going historically, well, for them, even like this wasn’t the intention at all. But like, even with web three stuff, like we had with music NFTs started, like during like a crazy bull run, right. And now, like a lot of people have been humbled and have reassessed, like what their priorities are, when things aren’t as hot as they were before, you know in a lot of ways, or at least optically, right? I mean, the people who are working on it know that it’s dope, right? But optically, like things aren’t as popular as they were before. Like the outside opinions have changed a little bit. But really, musically it kind of tells the story of, you know, that whole process, like you start on top of the world, you have a moment that humbles you, but it’s like necessary for you to be like the best version of you.

Reo Cragun: Yeah, the project is literally, like he was spot on with everything. It’s literally about self-awareness. You know what I mean? And it’s like self-discovery, you go throughout a journey, I think, like criteria is like an ego thing. You start off and you’re just like, very, it’s bold, and it’s like in your face. And like we wanted to start off on a high note. And then kind of like, you go through, like an introspective journey. I mean, I think it’s like emotions, and you know, real life experiences on my end that are very relatable. You know like also, it was, I kind of touch on a whole bunch of like feelings that I was going through, like in this part of my career, and my journey as an artist as well, like coming from the traditional side, like I’m way more established than I was like entering this new world of like web three and music and NFTs. So, it was really cool to like start from ground level, and just like work with a whole bunch of talent and like really cool people that, you know like, I probably wouldn’t even like have seen or like been, you know like privy to, if I wasn’t on Twitter, as often, you know because like, because of music NFTs. Dan for example, like the first time, first time we linked up and made music in person was in Palm Springs, I like had a condo out there. But then, you know, working on glass house, you know, like flew out there, went to Malibu and like Dan introduced me to, you know, a whole bunch of people who I’m just like, great friends with now. You know, and yeah, it was just, it was just wild. Like it’s very funny that you know, those couple of months, like that small window of time, like has changed a lot and influenced a lot of like the entire year and probably years to come, you know, for sure. But yeah, that’s kind of like the journey of criteria.

How Long Did it Take to Complete the New Project ‘Criteria’

Yeah, that makes sense. You know, how long did it actually take for criteria to complete like, from start to finish? Five months, six months? How long did it take?

Daniel Allan: Kinda interesting. Yeah, I think we, I want to say we started supercharged in like February, like does that, supercharged was the first song we made and we made a few songs before that. But that was the first one that we made that we looked at each other and we’re like, that’s the single like you know what I mean? Like, that’s when like DOG who like is in the other room came in. He’s like, I don’t care about anything. You know what I mean? He was just like stop. He was like, stop fucking around, just put this out. Supercharged was the first one we made that definitely felt like a single which, by the way, we haven’t we haven’t really touched on it. But that was a big focus as well. Like there’s this narrative on this project about like, you know, really just this narrative and thesis that’s been going around, like what is web three needs? What does web three music need to have like a big moment? And I’ve been on record multiple times saying that I think it needs to be a breakout artist and in a lot of ways what that means is like a breakout hit or breakout song and so a lot of project that I didn’t mention is like, we all, we do, not to put all the, I don’t think it’s healthy to go into being like I want to hit but it’s like that’s why some of the top lines are a little bit more like pop leaning, as we’re kind of we kind of want to capture like a lot of different audiences with it. But with that said, we started the project around February and then we were, we stacked up demos all summer, last spring and all summer and like did a lot of it remotely, like every once in a while, Reo would come here, you know, Reo knows he’s like the fourth honorary roommate of the house. I mean, we don’t really go like a week or two without seeing each other really. And then I spent some time in Vegas but when we, everything kind of culminated in August, where we, that’s when we were in Joshua Tree like starting to like put a lot of it together, like actually deciding which ones go where like, what the track list is going to be, what the story is. Then a couple months went by, and I was like kind of just being a nerd, like starting to mix some stuff, starting to really like put final touches on it. And then Grady came over to the house, because originally it was seven songs, Grady came over and he put down this top and he’s only feature on the project. And he came over and he just made this like chorus. And I showed it to Reo and he’s like, oh, yeah, like 1,000%. Like, you know, this has to be on because it was like such a different song from all of the other ones. And like Reo said, like we really wanted the whole thing to feel dynamic. So, Reo or Grady, in a funny way, threw a wrench in things, but in the best way possible. And, you know, one important thing about like having Grady on it symbolically is like Grady, was definitely the very first person in music, who like believed in me, like he was definitely like, he was the first guy that was, I remember, like he was the first guy that, like he had like a house in Los Angeles, and he had like a bathtub. And he was like, I was like, he has all these things as like a producer. And obviously, it doesn’t do anything else. Like he’s just like making music all day. And I’m like, oh my God, this guy’s like a musician, musician. Like, this is his job, you know, like, he does it. And he was one of the first people that like, we had a session here, like, you’re dope, you should come back. And I was like, really? You know, and so it is kind of symbolic because Grady was the first person that told me that I fit the criteria, you know, and a lot of times and so. So, it is, yeah, it is like an interesting full circle moment to have him on the project. 

Reo Cragun: That’s the running joke with this project too. By the way, it’s like you got good energy, you fit the criteria, you know, the music is fire, you fit the criteria. You know, you are good person, you fit the criteria.

Learning New Things About Each Other While Working Together

I like it. I like it. So that’s 10 months together. That’s a long ass time. I’m curious if you guys learned something about each other that you really didn’t expect going into the process if you could share?

Daniel Allan: Oh, yeah. 100% like, you know, like I’ve said this before, like it was really cool to watch like Dan’s like development. Not only as like an artist, but as just like a human over like the last year and some change. Yeah, it’s been really cool, you know, like I remember, you know, like when Dan, I shouldn’t say first started releasing music NFTs because like I was a couple of months after, when I was really like, when he was on my radar, but just like through that process, like the growth like musically and artistically has been like through the roof, which has been really cool to see like, you love to see the homies like, fuck and definitely level up. And then also just like as a person as well, it’s been really cool. Yeah, boys out here whipping around in a Tesla now like, okay, look at you.

Daniel Allan: That is crazy. Say something nice about it. 

Your turn.

Reo Cragun: Switched up on the boy. 

Danie Allan: I forgot the question.

What did you learn about Reo? I’m curious. Fill me in.

Daniel Allan: A piece of shit. No, I mean, I’m definitely like straight up. I mean the thing that I’ve learned the most is that like, people don’t get to where they are in the music industry, like by accident or by being like pieces of shit. Like in a lot of ways, like there’s this like notion that like, when you are big artists, you have to be like cooler than everyone else, like there’s this like shroud of like, you know, there’s just not like a lot of humility in it. And like in a lot of ways, I’ve definitely, I think one of the things that Reo is like alluding to is, I’ve definitely, I’ve gotten a lot more confident myself in the past year. And I think a lot of that comes from, my confidence level was at zero for the longest time, you know, like I was at a place where I was like, insecure of like, all of my shit, like, never thought anything I was making was cool. And then all of a sudden like all my friends were just like, dude, you can do this, like you can make like whatever kind of genre you want. And so, in a lot of ways, I finally started to like, believe in myself, you know, but at the same time, having Reo in my corners also reminded me like, yo, like humility is just as important as the confidence is because if you, if all you have is just like you being confident yourself and you start to lose perspective on like objectivity. You know what I mean? And so, like for me, I think like the thing that I’ve learned most, like you just can’t, you can’t, you don’t, being an asshole isn’t like the only way to like be successful, right? It’s I don’t think it’s that all the way until like, just kind of being humble remembering like why you make music, like what’s important to like, prioritizing things, like your friends and your family, I think are just gonna put you like in a better place to make music that you care about, you know. 

Do You Ever Doubt Yourself?

I really resonate with that because as someone who makes podcast, like I continue to self-doubt myself, like when I reach out to people, it’s like am I, do I have the clout worthy enough to have them on my stage, right? And I’m curious if you guys ever have doubt in yourself and like when does that come into play and how often does that come into play?

Daniel Allan: I do not know a single musician who has never had impostor syndrome. Like it’s like, it’s literally, it’s just a part of the equation, right? Because like for me I’ve, I think I probably said this the very first podcast that we ever did. But I remember like how I was feeling after overstimulation happened. Because all of a sudden, like everyone who I ever thought was cool in the music industry just started hitting me up out of nowhere. And I thought that it was, well not out of nowhere. It’s like after overstimulated, but I just, in my mind I was like, this has nothing to do with my music, like this is just because I’m like the music NFT guy, and like people just want, are looking at me as like $1 bill and like really want to get into like NF T’s really and like want to use me as like a ladder, I guess, to get there, you know.

Reo Cragun: Yeah. I mean on my end too like. Earlier in my career, for sure, I think it was like a lot more common. But yeah, I got told no like so many times, that I’m so resilient and just like, way more confident in myself now. That, you know like, I have just like thick skin and like, I know that I can do it. I just need to put the work in. And you know, and I think it all starts with putting the work in, right. So, like, even if we’re talking music NFTS, a year ago I was definitely questioning everything. I was like, oh, cool, like, you know like, you know, do I know what I’m doing? Like is this project going to, like are people going to like it? Do they want to collect it even? Like why would they collect my stuff over, you know like someone else’s and things of that nature? Those were a lot of, I was experiencing that. But I think the conversations now have changed over like the last year. And I’m like, what is like another cool experiment that we can do? Like how do you, how do I, you know like, work with other talented musicians that, you know like, I love and admire, like the questions are changing, that I’m asking myself now that I’m like more confident on this stage and whatnot, as well. But so that’s been very interesting. I feel like there’s you know like, but when it comes to the music, I’m very comfortable in my own skin these days, which is like really cool. 

Big Challenges Faced While Creating This Project

Yeah. Yeah, I think with time you build up your voice, and you build up your confidence, you build up your character. But even, I remember when I used to play more music, I read music regularly, even before going on stage. Like I feel like I’m not supposed to be here. I’m super nervous, or all these like weird ass thoughts would just hit my head, I’d still feel excited, you know, going on stage, but I don’t know. Yeah, it still be a pool of mixed feelings. And I think when we think about criteria, and we think about some of the challenges, so I think doubting yourself throughout the process, maybe challenging your creativity is definitely one of the challenges, but any other big challenges you guys’ face while creating this new project and how did you guys overcome it?

Reo Cragun: It’s good question. I feel like when it came to the creation, it was just pretty natural and flowing. I think the challenge was, you know, Daniel’s schedule and my schedule, like we have like a lot of things going on, like and so it was just like, oh, cool. Like, yeah, I’m gonna fly out to the crib, like on these dates and that was cool. And then like Daniel fly out here. And you know, like I save this like, because I’m in Vegas. Like it’s funny, like these plane rides are like taxis for me, which is just insane. Because it’s only like a 40-minute flight. And like, maybe the ticket is $40 US, it’s like, literally cheaper than Uber. It’s kind of crazy. But yeah, so, that’s why, you know, I’m also over there, you know, crashing Ether pad like pretty often working on music and things of that nature. But yeah.

Anything comes to your mind, Daniel? Any other challenges?

Daniel Allan: Honestly like, the only other thing which is to me, which is just making the sonic palette makes sense for both types of fan groups, you know.

What does that mean?

Daniiel Allan: I think like, it just means like, the kind of like the stuff that I was touching on like a second ago, like where I think that it just has to be convincing to both sides. You know what I mean? Like that in nature is a challenge. Like it has to be convincing to rap fans just as much as it is electronic fans and like, well, it’s like, easy to say that like, it’s been done before. Like I’m not, I don’t think that it’s like, like oh my God, we’re the first to do rap. Like if you know your history, it’s been happening for a very long time, you know, but I think that it’s the narrative and the way that like we’re pushing it and just our own kind of, it definitely feels like it’s its own thing. It’s like what I’m trying to say and I think like trying to create a world that like caters to in a lot of ways like the history of rap, the history of pop, the history of electronic, like the all of the cultures that fall into like that melting pot, I think to me is by far, was by far the biggest the biggest challenge because like I said, we want this to live in so many worlds whereas like, a lot of the times music can live in like one particular niche, you know what I mean? And then like that, or just one lane, like pop is a lane, rap is a lane, electronic is a lane and like, you look at artists like, you know, think of anyone like The Chainsmokers, right? Like they were a fully electronic niche, like that was their thing. And then they kind of built a crowd there. And then eventually that kind of fell into the pop world. We were kind of like, let’s just combine everything at once and see what happens. And I would say like, that was like by far the biggest challenge. 

How Does This New Project Reflect Your Growth As an Artist?

Yeah, that makes a lot of sense. You know, you guys have had quite the career in web three. You guys have, I feel like I’ve watched you Daniel grow like the most and Reo, I’ve came across your journey as an artist and as a web three native, I guess creator for some time as well. But remember Daniel, I remember documenting your story from the get go. And I’m curious, how does this new project sort of reflect your growth as an artist, each of you and as a musician over the years? Like what do you guys think about? What do you think of that?

Daniel Allan: Yeah, I mean, the word that just keeps coming to mind for me for criteria is confidence. You know, I think that for the, Reo can attest to this. Like I said, I’m really, you know, might not seem like it in the past 6 to 10 months. By nature, I’m not that confident of it, dude. Like, I’m like, in terms of like who I am and like where I came from and whatnot. Like I’ve always believed in myself, but I’ve never been like outwardly confident, you know, like those are the things and thoughts that I’ve always kind of kept to myself, like I know that I work hard. I get all those things, but in terms of like, art, specifically, like I’ve never been like, oh, yeah, like, check me out. Like if someone, it’s more of the conversations more of the time at like parties, like, oh, you make music? Yeah. Like check it out. Like that’s like always like, yeah, like that’s like historically been at. Whereas like now, like any opportunity that I get to hop on aux to play criteria, I do, like almost to the point where I’m like obnoxious about it. Like we were me and Reo were in Bali, and like let me play it. Like I want to hear it on the streets. I want to hear; I want to hear it on this system. I want to hear it everywhere. And so like, yeah, for me, that’s been like the biggest growth moment is like, just kind of not even trying to be the perfect artists, just being like I love what I’m doing. Like I love the music that I have. And like with glass house, for example, like I knew which producer homies I could show it to confidently like, I knew that I could like pull up to my friend Eldar and be like he would appreciate like the soundscapes, like I knew that I could pull up to like DOG and be like he would appreciate the drums, right. Whereas with criteria, I’m like, I’m gonna show this to Adam Levy as soon as we get off the call, you know what I mean? Like I’m like, that’s genuinely how I feel about it, which is like, never been the case before. And especially with like live shows, as I’m starting to like play more and more of those. I traditionally, like kind of I grew up, like my older brother was a DJ, like in college. And then when I was in college, I would also DJ myself, and I absolutely love the like lower and the idea of being like an open format DJ, we can like play other people’s music and whatnot. But criteria have definitely given me the confidence to like, really start to build a catalogue where I’m playing like my own stuff, like almost like entirely, right. And that just really seems foreign to me, if you like zoom back a year ago, because even with like overstimulated, for example, this, I still play really cool and poison live. Because poison was like the song that went off that project. And I would say, that was the first one that gave me like a seed of like, confidence, you know what I mean? But with criteria, I’m like, I want to play all of it. Like I wanna, I want to, I want to do a hard ticket show, I want to play the whole thing front to back, I want to do it three times. You know what I mean? Like, it’s like, it’s like, it’s like Jay Z, and Kanye performing in Paris. You know, like, it’s like, I’m just like, like, they played, they played that song, like 13 times in a row. And that’s like, kind of, because I was just like, I want to play this front to back for as long as I can. And so yeah, I don’t know, it’s definitely, to me, that’s been the biggest thing for sure.

That’s a hell of growth. What about you Reo?

Reo Cragun: Yeah, I mean, for me, it was just, you know, like one of the biggest things that I took away from the project was just have fun with it. And like, don’t take myself too seriously. And like most of the, you know, like, let’s say like, the bare bones of like all of these songs came from, oh, shoot, this is catchy from the beginning, let’s not overthink it. And like, obviously, we took our time, like, we took a lot of time with this, because I think that’s what it takes in order to make music at a high level honestly, is being simplistic with it, like not overdoing it, but also being very intricate. And so like, when it comes to arrangement, when it comes to, you know, like, intricacies in the mix, just things like that, when it comes to automation. You know, those are the things where it’s like we can nerd out, and, you know, like the very, the very small moments are like really what adds like the magic. And I think that’s what it takes. And, you know, that was really cool. You know, to see, you know, to work on something like that with Dan. Because you know, this is a big, it’s a big body of work really, is like eight songs is like no joke. So it was cool to, you know, kind of like we, you know, just spearheaded alongside, yeah, it was really cool.

Reo, is there anything you discovered about yourself, something new throughout these 20 songs and then got condensed to eight? Anything new you learned about yourself?

Reo Cragun: Yeah, yeah, for sure, I think just like touching again, like just have more fun with it like, I was, you know, like to put into perspective I was, you know, on the road playing shows for like, you know, the last like five years pretty much. And it was like, cool, like put a project out, go tour, you know, like don’t have a lot of personal time don’t do like a lot of like, overthinking on like making the music like. It was wild. And, you know, like working on this, and also releasing music NFTs, it was just like, it has been the most like, it’s been one of the best years of my life, because I’m like, way more in tune, and in touch with like myself, which I think is like kind of bringing out like a different artistic angle, like one that I miss, you know, like I’m just as hungry as like I was like, when I was in the basement, like writing these songs. And like the shit that really like kind of like, you know, the moment where, you know, like for example, like, you know, at some point in time, I moved from this little city in Vancouver, Washington, to Los Angeles, California, you know what I mean? And it was because I had the drive and the courage to go do something and experiment and fucking, you know, not care what the outcome was, but needed to do it because like I needed to do it. And that’s part of the artistic drive, man, that’s the hunger that’s like, you know, the, kind of like the beast inside of you. And like a lot of that, a lot of that, like I was reintroduced to that side of me, you know what I mean? And I think like, the music is better, my attitude is better. And I’m hungry, I want to crush, I want to like, you know, like I want this music like to be heard by a whole bunch of people. I want people to be excited and proud to collect it because we put a lot of energy and time into it. And you know, like more importantly, I want people to see that like we had a lot of fun like building this. And you know, like, this is a story about like two friends coming together and just like building something special and something that we can be both proud of. Yeah.

Yeah. Who would you say is more of a perfectionist between the two of you?

Reo Cragun: Good question. I think it depends. Honestly it depends. It depends on what it is. I think like geez, with you, it’s like more technical stuff. I feel like yeah, and with me, it’s like, how do we make something technical, like easily digestible for people, you know, and.

Daniel Allan: Literally, the dynamic of the whole project is like, it’s like I’m producer and technical nerd perfectionist. Like, if the snare drum is too needy to loud, I want to cry. And then Reo was just like, if the vocal arrangement sucks, I want to cry. So that’s like, yeah, it’s different. It’s definitely different categories.

Whats the Creative Balance Like Between You Guys?

So, put me in the room when you guys are actually producing a song and creating one of these tracks. who focuses on what, what’s like the balance between you guys creatively? So, you mentioned a little bit on the producing side, Reo on the lyrical side. Can you give me more of that? I’m really curious to be in a room with you guys and understand, how do you split both of your dynamics up?

Reo Cragun: Yeah, cuz sometimes we flip flop. Most of the time, like 95% of the time, like Dan is like, drafting something up. And then like, I’ll add, oh, I should actually say 95% of the time. Oftentimes, there’s like three methods of doing it, right. One is, Dan starts something from scratch, or like have something prepared, and then I would do something over it. Two would be, you know, like I have this like top line that’s like super catchy. I just know it in my gut. But, you know, like, I just hate what I did on production wise. And I know like, Dan’s gonna like do a way better job. And then three, maybe I’ll start like a song idea. Just like a very bare bones one and then ship everything over to him. And then he runs with it and like it turns into something awesome.

Daniel Allan: Yeah, I would say one of the things that I’ve just learned most throughout this project, but also just me by myself as a producer in the past year, has really been trying to see through like the woods of like that there’s a demo into like the light of like what the song can be, right, like gassing you up, which is like, I mean, it’s personally like, I might even say like my proudest moment on the project. Just because I really feel it’s like a pop song with electronic production that I feel, I just feel like every reaction unanimously to it, it’s just that people love it. That song was sent to me, Reo sent me like, he sent me like a, like basically an eight-bar loop, almost essentially, like something like that was like, literally just a mumble of the melody da, da, da, da, and the layer was literally just, he wasn’t even saying anything. Everyone knows Reo is like the best mumbler if you’ve ever worked with him, but it was like, it was like a mumble loop and like a little like chord progression. And I like immediately texted him, I was like, this is the single, I was like, this is a single, like immediate like, he was like, bro, what he taught, like there was nothing on it, like there was literally nothing. I was like, yeah, this is a single, just send it to me, I’ll do it tomorrow. And like definitely like my better, like my understanding of myself in a lot of ways. And like how I collaborate with other people was like, I just needed to be, I need to like always see an idea through because a lot of the time is my production habits before this were like, I’m gonna do something for 15 minutes. And if I don’t like it, I’m gonna do something else, you know, and I kind of started to get in the headspace of like hold on, let me, it’s a good top line, like it’s a good chord progression, like maybe I’m just thinking about it the wrong way. Like maybe the tempo is incorrect. Maybe the drums are incorrect. But that doesn’t mean like the that initial idea is not strong. And so, like I’ve, a lot of it has been, and maybe it’s encouragement from other people like Reo or whatever that are like, oh, like try this. And so, for me when I’m working on music now, I really try to, like I’m fortunate enough, I’m so fortunate that I had now have like top lines being sent to my inbox, which has always been my dream. Like, it’s always been like a, because I came up in college, like I was making remixes and it was the best experience ever. Because like a well recorded vocal works well with any chord progression, right? And so, I kind of was like, that was such a luxury to me. But now I have like these original vocals and original top lines that are being sent to me and rather than just being like, this top line sucks or whatever, or like this isn’t for me. I was like no, like this is obviously a great topic. Like this is a great artist, this is a great like pop record, like I just need to keep, I need to keep reimagining this until there’s a way that this works. I’m still doing that with like a Reo song. There’s a song called bartender that Reo sent me like six months ago, it’s probably seen like 15 versions, like I and it’s, and I know that it’s me, like I know that it’s like I’m like no, like this top line is it, like this is a great pop top line, but I just haven’t found the angle on it yet. So, like I’m just, I guess, like probably persistence. I don’t know, persistence has been like, both by myself and collaboratively, right? Has been like a big part of our process, you know, because we’ve, there were a lot of different iterations, you know, of a lot of the songs on the project and so like, kind of being like collaboratively persistent has been like a big thing for both of us.

Is There Any Competitiveness Between the Both of You?

The last question I sort of have for between like a duo combo that you guys are is, how do you see competitiveness between the both of you? Is there any competitiveness?

Reo Cragun: Of course, we’re you know, we’re just, we’re a couple of brothers for sure. Yeah, there’s always a little bit of

Reo, I love your reaction, two different reactions.

Daniel Allan: Me and Reo said like a few months ago, we got we got in a race to see who to get to 10,000 followers. I’m not gonna say who won, I’m not but basically, we started pulling out the stops row, like when we, there were, I got ahead. I got ahead for a little bit. And that Reo drops frameworks and then frameworks made him skyrocket like, I’d say there was a point where we were for a week, we just had the same amount of followers, like we were both like 9700 and then we just started pulling out all the stops, like I remember like, I remember like Reo was doing a draft with pretty much and they did like a campaign that was like follow Reo for this and I was like you mother fucker. You know what I mean? Like we just but it’s honestly, it’s definitely brought out the best of both of us. Unfortunately, neither of us ever take it personally, it’s just who we are. Like I’m just like I grew up doing sports and shit, so like I’m just a competitor by nature and Reo is just like, Reo is like the tame competitor but if you poke the bear then it like comes out. So, we’re definitely, we’re both definitely super competitive people but it’s made me better, like it’s made me like a lot better at music. Like a lot of like my favorite athletes or whatever like I don’t know, like Michael Jordan would always just play the best player on the other team because he just loved it, like he loved that it, like gave him a challenge, he loved it, like made him better and whatnot. Like Kobe Bryant was like the same way and so I’m just like, I’m over here like going head-to-head with like a giant and I’m like I’m gonna be better, that’s like always been like my, that’s always been like my mentality but it’s never, it’s obviously it’s all love like at the end of the day. It’s like it’s all like for, it’s all for the best, like it’s never, it’s definitely never gotten like bad you know. But yeah, during that period, it was crazy, I was like checking his Twitter followers every day. I was really checking off and I knew like, if you would have in that two-week period, if you would have asked me at any point in the day, how many Twitter followers I had and how many Twitter followers Reo had, I would have known. I would have known the exact number, I really would have, I really. Like you could have woken me up in the middle of the night, I would have known.

Oh my gosh.

Reo Cragun: But no, that was good though. Because like you know, it inspires hard work and good work ethic as well. Like you need to be competitive man, like you know like, I think music started, you know, it starts for most of us as like, you know, a hobby, and we love it, you know what I mean? But then it’s like, it turns into this thing where it’s like, I need to get better. How am I going to continue to get better? You know what I mean? So, it’s always a competitive thing. It turns into a sport, man, this is really a sport, you know? And like, I want to flex as much as I’m able to flex, especially musically, man, I gotta show you that I’m good you know. And yeah, for sure. So, you need that you need that competitiveness for sure. And I mean, we grew up playing sports too. Like this is what it boils down too for sure. And yeah, like you said, you know, like you bounce that energy off of each other. If you guys are right here, you know, you might end up over here because of the competitiveness and whatnot. And as long as you know, obviously stay respectful and have fun with it, you know, like it’s gonna do nothing but improve you, you know.

What’s the Significance of Releasing Criteria as Your Largest Mint to Date?

Yeah, we spent the last, almost an hour, seven minutes’ drive from an hour, just talking about the music. I want to talk more about now, like web three in general. Because web three is kind of like piecing and gluing this entire puzzle together. And I really want to understand sort of what’s the significance of releasing criteria as your largest mint to date? And how does that sort of demonstrate the potential of what’s possible in web three music?

Daniel Allan: Totally. I’m happy to take a stab at this first. So basically, out of my, you know like every job that I’ve done has like always solved a problem, right? I mean, like for me, like overstimulated was solving the problem of how can I have creative freedom and work with fans? Glass House kind of solve the problems of like, okay, how do you kind of control your marketing funnel? Like what do you do after you’ve had like a few sound drops? Like what do you do to start like to build a world with the people who are like I have been a part of your project, right? And I think in a lot of ways, people look at me and Reo as like, really, like I did a site with bonfire and a lot of people started doing things a bonfire. For example, like we really, like we’re both really like cognizant and aware that in a lot of ways we’re building the blueprint, we’re gonna make mistakes along the way. But people are really looking at what we’re doing. And so, in a lot of ways, right? There’s a way on the web two side of things, whenever you’re dropping music, right? It’s pretty simple. Like you make the songs like the hardest part, you make good music, right? And then you think about the creative for it. And then you start to post on social media and tease it and whatnot. And then you put the songs out. And then if you’re fortunate enough to have an infrastructure, you are kind of able to tour with it. That’s kind of like the start to finish of that cycle. On the web three side, really, it’s like, okay, yeah, like you can drop on sound. And then maybe you can have, you might, maybe a few people have had like a site built by bonfire. But most of the time, it’s like you drop on sound if you want, maybe you might do a mirror post to talk about it. But for us, what we really wanted this project to be about is like, what does a full web three rollout look like? And how can that be like a blueprint for other people to start to incorporate? I think that the reality is there’s so many players in our ecosystem that don’t necessarily get enough love. And we kind of want to create a place where like, look composability is very important. Like, I don’t think that it’s about like one person winning, I think that we’re one platform winning, I think that it’s about everyone winning together and understanding what their resources are and understanding what the tools are around them. So, like to give a little bit of context on that, like we’re going to be doing the drop on sound via our bonfire site, right? We’re going to be using a spin amp activation with like a custom skin, which is just like a cool little perk to like bring out the project, we’re going to be doing stems with our Peggi for future remixes. And like, we’re going to do like a sample pack with them, like a criteria sample pack, which is like, you kind of think of that as like akin to like what a splice pack rollout would be. On the web two sides, we’re using on cyber, which is like kind of a new platform that’s like to build a virtual space for people to have like enjoy like a listening party. So, they can actually, you can actually like go in, scroll around, jump around, this like you know, you have like a little avatar and like be in sync with everyone else. 

It’s dope.

Daniel Allan: Yeah, it is really dope. And so, for us, we’re like trying to you know, we’re doing like a mirror post promote. We’re basically like showcasing like, okay, here are all the tools, here’s like what a quote unquote web three rollout is, that isn’t just like, I’m just gonna yellow putting a song out. Like I kind of want to create like a step-by-step world where you can kind of go, okay, here are all the tools that we have, here the resources, you can kind of pick and choose as you want, you can find your own and, you know, substitute that in. But for us, that was the big narrative behind this one is like, you know, what does a web three rollout feel like?

Reo, anything to add to that?

Reo Cragun: No, I think that like, that is like spot on. The only thing I would add is, yeah, I mean, like, criteria is mainly like a collaborative effort between Dan and I. And so like, we also were just like, you know, like how can we make this rollout a collaborative effort as well? And so, you know, we tapped on like a lot of people. And like, we’re super stoked to be, you know, working alongside of everyone and whatnot. But yeah, I mean, the one thing that I did want to add to is like, this is on sounds protocol. So, like, it is also like modular contract assumption, stuff that we add to it. 

What Did the Mood Board Look Like For the Visuals of the Drop?

Got it. And what did the mood board look like for the visuals of the drop? Because I know you guys always pay really close attention to detail, to what this visual experience sort of looks and feels like? What did it sort of look and feel like?

Daniel Allan: We’re really fortunate this time to have like a bigger art team around us. For the first time, like really, for one of the first times like we brought like this amazing, one for the first time, but we brought like this amazing creative director on the sky. And ironically, he had known Reo for like quite a while, Reo when he was on tour with Billy Eilish. And like, kind of ran backstage and gave him some clothing. And it was the first time, like his own merch, and was the first time that Reo wore this dude’s merch on stage. And so, he always wanted to find a way to like work with Reo. So, he definitely, he cares about the project, he really cares about like the visual appeal of that. And so, for us, what we really wanted the visuals to kind of speak on, is to tease a little bit on like self-awareness and whatnot. And so like, for us, we ended up, it’s funny, because neither of us really play chess like that. But we kind of had this idea, like a brunch to use chess pieces for the eight songs and have every time be associated with its own chest piece. And the reason that we’re doing that is like, we’re kind of playing a little bit with psychology. So, like, we’re actually making the pawn be like the rarest piece. And the reason that we’re doing that is because it’s kind of like an Easter egg. But I’ll say it is like, there’s this whole notion, right? That you’re just like, obviously, this like idea of like arrogance, or self-confidence, or whatever it is, like kind of like the first half of criteria musically, right? Where you’re just like, oh, like, I’m the best on the show, whatever. Like, it’s all me, me, me. And so, we have like a few custom chess pieces that’s like, one is like me, and one is like just Rio. And those are actually the least rare because we want to be like, yo, like you’re not really shit, like the common, like just the common dude, the common girl, like the common person who like just cares about their friends and family or whatever, is actually like the most valuable and should be the most rare and so like it was like this interesting, like psychological game, I guess that we that we played, and it’s like, I guess not much of an Easter egg anymore. But yeah, that’s kind of like what we were going for with it visually.

So, there are there are rarity traits then. 

Reo Cragun: Yes.

Daniel Allan: Oh, yeah. Yeah. So, there’s rarity. Yeah, yeah. So, there’s rarity with each song. I don’t remember the floats exactly. I think the rarest. So, the rarest song is 1% of the entire collection. And I think the lease rare song is 40% of the entire collection. So, it’s kind of taking a page out of frameworks as book in that way.

How Do You Create Rarity in Music?

Okay. Yeah, that’s pretty cool. How do you determine what part of a song or what makes a song rare? It’s like a whole new, like you don’t have to think about that a web two, right? But in web three, you have to construct all these interesting experiences on chain. Part of that is with the scarcity element of scarcity and you twine rarity into music. It’s like a whole new world a little bit.

Reo Cragun: Yeah, yeah, definitely. It’s a, I can say it’s not an easy task. 

Daniel Allan: We’ve had the conversation so many times. 

Reo Cragun: Yeah. Yeah. It’s like a lot of deliberation, for sure. And yeah, but you know, we were super confident in it and we’re really excited, honestly, yeah. It’s more, it’s very fun to incorporate rarity too.

Daniel Allan: One thing I’ll tack on to that in terms of like, what makes the rarity conversation like a little bit more dynamic is like, so for us, like we’ll say this, right? Like the least rare song on the project is supercharged, which is funny, because supercharged is the first single, it’s the first song that we ever made, like that we knew was going to be similar to the one that I was talking about, like it’s like, we knew that it was going to be a single, but to an extent, right, we want to make sure that the song that a majority of people are holding is still a banger, like you know, like we want to make sure that like even the least rare in the entire collection as a song that rips and as a song that is like indicative of the rest of the project and would want and like what incentivize you to like collect other parts of the project, right? Whereas like, the rarest song, criteria is just like the title track, you know like it’s, it’s for us, there’s definitely strikes a balance, I don’t know that we like necessarily have it figured out because we went through like quite a few iterations of figuring out like, what was the rarest, what is the least rare but there’s some sort of a balance between like, you don’t want to make it too top heavy in the sense of like, you’re like there’s just a bunch of like average stuff in the bottom half. And it’s like the three best songs are the rarest, but they’re also the most expensive and the hardest to get. And like, we wanted to make it a, we wanted to, like create a world where, you know, it feels like good songs are accessible. And you can decide like how, you can decide how deep you want to go on that.

I feel like the closest thing we have to web three rarity traits is, in web two, you released like explicit versions of an album, right, and you add more tracks into that album and back.

Daniiel Allan: Like deluxe versions.

How Do You See ‘Criteria’ Being an Influence For Artists’ Future Creations? 

Exactly like a deluxe version, for example. But even to that extent, it’s not as granular as you can get with web three. I’m also curious to sort of understand, Daniel, you mentioned how you want other people to copy you, right? And how you’ve sort of, you’ve laid out a playbook very much so and how you release things from going from sound and then choosing your own personal site and then seeing other people release their own personal site. And then doing these big grandiose campaigns, whether it be glass house, or frameworks, like you Reo. And then other people falling along that journey and thinking bigger and bigger, bigger. And this is by far the biggest anybody has ever thought about a drop in terms of the edition count. When you want to kind of like be this model or this template, how do you imagine criteria kind of like fitting into what other artists are going to be doing in the future? Do you think about that often or do you have any thoughts around that?

Reo Cragun: For sure, yeah, definitely. All the time. I don’t think you know; I wouldn’t say it’s like, necessarily coffee, I would say like more accessibility, right? Because like, even when I entered, I was like, what do I do with my hands? You know what I mean? Like, it’s like how, I think like, you know, it’s easier to simplify. Like, the goal is to simplify things, right? Even with frameworks, it was like, there needs to be an easier way for, you know, an artist who wants to release a body of work to do it. And that was like, you know, sound protocol, boom, that’s the thing now, and, you know, I think like, this is like, on a larger scale cool. So, like, you know, like, just making things more accessible, and just like easier to I guess, digest and just putting it on paper. Like we got a whole write up on just like, you know, like why we’re thinking about the things that we’re thinking about? And, you know, yeah, for sure.

Daniel Allan: Yeah. I mean, one thing I’ll say is like, I’m kind of with Reo like, I don’t necessarily think that that copying is what it is, I think that it’s, in the same way that me and Reo we’re like competitive with one another. I kind of want other people to be competitive with me and be like, I could do a better job than that. Because like I said, like I don’t think, I don’t think that I’ve always been correct on everything that I’ve done. I think it would be terrible for me, if that were the case. Like, I don’t think that I would be like learning anything at all. So, like, my whole point is like, we have these five activations, we have these six activations, if two of them go well, and four of them, if one of them go well and five, don’t that’s a huge one. You know what I mean? Because that’s like a world where we’re like, wow, like we’re able to tap into like a different market, we’re able to tap into like a different world, we’re able to like activate, excuse me, like a whole new group of people that maybe follow our Peggy closer than they follow sound or follow on cyber closer than they follow sound and maybe they get put on a music NFTs, maybe they go on to sound maybe they like collect a few of their first music NFTs that way, you know, and so like, for us, it’s really just creating the awareness that there’s other people out there that you can work with and bring, you know, bring to life for a bigger project, I think and, you know, people, there’s definitely a lot of pressure that comes with people looking at both of us, you know what I mean? Like there’s definitely a lot of like, oh, well, you know, these guys, cuz it’s like, your losses hurt just as much as your victories, like are triumphant, you know, I mean, because there’s so much more like public in that way. You know, like if I fuck up, like I could just go on Twitter and it’s easy for me to find it. Like, I’ll be the first to hear about it. But honestly, like I tried to, like bypass that as much as I can be like, okay, like at least they’re like 20 artists or 30 artists who have like, it’s funny. Like, I look back at my DMs now and it’s like, there’s some artists who DM me like five or six months ago, that were like, how do I get on sound and now they’re doing like their fourth or fifth drop, you know what I mean? And in a lot of ways that makes, that gives me a lot of comfort because I’m like, oh shit, like I maybe like, might have had a little bit of a role and at least inspiring them to get on the platform. You know, in a lot of ways like us doing a huge drop like this, which I’m not gonna lie is scary as shit, as doing like a huge drop like this, is really us trying to get in front of more people and to really like continue to tell the story and like tell the narrative of like, yo, you can make this as big as you want to, you know, like there and I don’t know like, that’s really just been the narrative for us like all along. It’s like, go One step at a time, like everything that I’ve done has always just been like a little bit, you know, like one little step in the right direction, like one little step forward. And yeah, really, it’s always been like around like, how do I inspire a few other people to get involved. And this is just like an at scale way of trying to do that.

What Will Labels and Distribution Look Like in the Future of Web3 Music?

Makes sense. I want to jump into Twitter, because a few days ago, I tweeted that I’m hosting guys and a bunch of people had a bunch of questions. So, let’s go with Gabby Dottie, Gabby Goldberg, she wants to, shout out Gabby, she wants to learn more about your opinion of traditional labels, how you see labels fitting into their own, how they see labels fitting into their own artists careers, in what they anticipate for the future of web three music, what will distribution look like? Can’t wait to listen.

Daniel Allan: I’ve been thinking about this for a really long time, Reo has been thinking about this for a really long time. From the first podcast we ever did, I have never been a fuck record labels guy. I really think that there are a lot of horrible stories that in a lot of ways, overshadow some of the great stories, like I do, like I have like friends in LA who have been absolutely fucked by record labels. And I have friends in LA who have made entire careers because of the juice that a record label has provided to them. What I will say is that what web three like allows, like what music NFTs allow is they give artists a leverage that has never really existed. So, like, really, right now, typically, like the way that you have like leverage in a record label negotiation is that you have a really good independent fan base, you stream really well, you’re making a living, right, you’re making a living off your music, and you’re not reliant on anyone to help you make a living, right. Whereas a lot of like the record label horror stories is like you hear like, it’s like a 16-year-old kid, 18-year-old kid, whatever. Like, they don’t have necessarily the leverage, they might have had like a record that blew up on Tik Tok, but they don’t have the really any leverage to put themselves in a position to be bigger. And so like, the label is their bank, and helps provide some of those resources, which a lot of the times like alone, for them to be able to be put in that position, I think, really, but really, that just is like a Tik Tok hit or whatever it is. Right now, like an artist, because they’re like, you know, they’ve done like big jobs, they’re making X amount of money off their music, and they’re doing it without anyone’s help. Like it’s literally just them uploading, minting a song, they don’t need any team behind, it can be like they have the option to really put pressure and be like listen, I don’t need you under these circumstances. And I think what it starts to look like is I think that eventually, labels might have to adjust a little bit. And they might have to be a little bit more open minded, because the problem right now is like the terms of a lot of those deals are really backwards, like a lot of those splits are like 80/20 splits, right? Where, let’s say you get a loan for $100,000, right, or in the form of an advance or whatever, and you own 20% of the master on your song. You don’t start to see the 20/80 split until your shares are recouped. So, the record label would have to make $500,000, at which point your $100,000 share has been recouped for you to see a 20/80 split, right. I think artists can be like, I don’t have to do that. Like I don’t think that I necessarily need that. They don’t necessarily need to do that. But what they can, but what artists can do is be like, listen, I do still really want exposure to my music, which hasn’t existed as much on the web three side yet, right? Like I still want like more people to hear, I still want to have reach. And so an artist can be like, listen, you guys need web three, street cred, I need web two street cred. I would, maybe there’s a way that you pay them for distribution, maybe there’s a way where you guys can be a little bit more of like equal partners in it or whatnot. But I think that it really eliminates the need, at least in my opinion, of doing kind of a little bit more shark-oriented deals on the label side, you know?

Yeah, makes a lot of sense. Reo, anything to add?

Reo Cragun: Yeah, I think it’s up for debate on like a personal level, you know what I mean? Like artists or artists basis. I just think that, you know, most of the deal structures are going to be not traditional, I think, you know, like the main things that, you know, let’s say a successful web 3x would need is like distribution. And maybe a label wants like exposure to some of the side of like, their web three, their music NFTs. And so, I think like, in my mind, some like, you know, some mutually beneficial terms could be agreed upon, depending on the party. Right now, like there’s no blueprint. So, I think in the short term, if these things do start to happen, which they are, we’re watching them unfold. You’re saying like some of the majors do partnerships with some projects, hasn’t been really on like artists like basis right now. It’s been mainly like projects that they’re partnering with. I think it’s probably simpler that way for them, you know what I mean? And yeah, I think it will be on a very artist to artist basis, is what my thoughts are in the short term. But long-term horizon, I think there’s probably some like a little bit more fair structure in play than there’s currently. Yeah.

All right. 

Daniel Allan: One thing I’ll add to that real quick Adams is like, labels way in the past year of like trying to get into like music NFTs, has just been throwing a bunch of money at it. Like, it’s been like, oh, like, I’m gonna buy my way into. And I think the reality here is, like, for the really, for one of the first times ever, there isn’t that much of a shortcut, you know what I mean? Like, you kind of have to invest with your time and culture, more than you have to invest, more than you like should be investing, like with dollar bills, you know, and I think that in a lot of ways, the artist is the one who kind of gate keeps the time and the culture because there’s not really a way of replacing that and so like, for me, I think that I personally, would think that it’s a great thing for labels to enter, if it’s done in a tasteful way that is, that really questions what like the fundamental principles of like releasing with the record label has been.

Make sense.

Reo Cragun: Just one last thing, you know, like I am also not on the fucking record label sign, I think that you know, just like any other, you know, agreement or negotiation in deal, you know, that you’re ever going to do. It always works out best if it’s like, if both parties are like benefiting, right? So, I think like, you know like, I just want to stress that I think that it will probably veer towards more mutually beneficial, like partnerships.

Do You See Curators as the New Decentralized Music Agents?

Makes sense. Rita V asks, do you see curators as the new decentralized music agents? What kind of platform could empower this force to push music NFTs even further? Any thoughts?

Reo Cragun: Right. Yeah, I guess I am pretty close to home on this one. That is an interesting thing. I haven’t really put much thought into agent. But I mean, technically, that is a lot of the roles that like, you know, myself, and then I guess, like others are playing, we kind of wear many hats. You know what I mean? I think, I think more so. I think the curator like what we’re doing specifically overhead loners. Our original take was like wouldn’t it be cool if like the double XL or whatever, like or else like Young Money, you know like, put out like a collaborative tape of just like everyone. And I know, like, they used to do it like CNB used to do it back in the day, like QC does it. You know, like they get their artists and they put out like collaborative tapes. We thought that would be really cool. What we’re seeing is like, in my thoughts are, you know, a year ago, there was not many artists releasing, maybe like 100 or 200 artists like releasing music NFTs. Today, there’s like a couple thousand That’s like what? 10x, 15x growth, let’s call it in like a year. If we keep moving at this rate, it’s gonna be hard to sift through all of like, these new acts and like, it’s going to be hard to like discover the talent. I think what like the curation does is it’s going to simplify, I guess, like discovery. And I think that’s where we’ll probably play like a roll over at loners, we want to be like, you know like, whether it’s like, you know, synonymous to pollen on Spotify, or like new music Friday or something, just like a place where you can go and you know, discover great music, you know. We want it to just be like, an accessible thing, really easy to find, talent in web three. And I think that’s mainly where we’re thinking of it. It’s not really like agents, like we just want to see other people win. And assist in like, shining some light on other artists.

So, on that note, with there being thousands to tens of thousands of artists. Yeah, what do you guys look for when collecting? Because I know you guys both collect. That’s another question we have.

Reo Cragun: It’s a good question. I think, look, I love when people show up. So, like if you’re like loud on Twitter, or whatever. And then you also have like, fire music. Like that’s such like a cool recipe for me. And like I’m just like, I want to collect like instantly, you know, I have like a few 100 music NFTs and.

All right, yeah. Flex-it

Reo Cragun: Top 10 Top 10 collector maybe.

That’s like you call on Daniel out on his Tesla. It’s like alright, we’ll see.

Reo Cragun: Oh, my Ethos is just like other artists pretty much. It’s pretty funny.

How the Next Generation of Students Become Collectors

Amazing. As I feel like as it should be to an extent, all right, yeah. This one comes from this gentleman named CoopahTroopa. Okay. He wants to know how the next generation of students become collectors.

Daniel Allan: Okay, let’s go. I like that. So, if he means, so it’s funny he asked that, because me and him did have a little bit of a conversation around it. But basically, and I started telling you this a little bit before the podcast started, but like, I recently spoke at the bandier program. And Syracuse Bill Ward had me out there. He used to be the head of Billboard, now he teaches there, incredible dude. And I spoke to the music industry program, which is like the best music industry program in the US like, it’s like cream of the crop, right? I’m not gonna lie, I was a little bit nervous because I was like, in a weird way, like a lot of the conversation around NFTs especially to kids, it’s kind of like, it’s like the snake oil salesmen like situation really. And it’s like, a lot of them think that it’s like circulated around like a bunch of like finance tech bros and whatnot. So, I kind of like went into the conversation open minded and like, after I gave the talk, I was on the panel there with David Greenstein. There were like two types of kids that came up to me, right, like the first batch of kids were kind of like, what kind of like, oh, man, like, you kind of demystified that for me. Like I’m glad I got to hear from like an artist perspective, like, this makes a lot more sense to me. Like I think a lot of them were thinking that like, everything involves royalties, like, why would you do it, if it doesn’t, like you know, just a lot of general lack of information, not because it’s a lack of knowledge, just because there’s a lack of like, good resources out there, you know, and I think they just really needed to hear from like someone else. The other group of kids that came up to me were like, oh, I discovered gorgeous, because of this, I discovered this, I really fuck with your music, whatever. And if you look at like any cultural movement, that has like historically mattered, like whether it’s in fashion, whether it’s music, whether it’s art, film, TV, whatever, it’s all started with kids, it started with kids who like, because kids don’t have like, a lot of like play money. Like when I was a kid, I didn’t have any money. And so like, when I spent $300, to go to like a music festival, that’s all the money I had, but I like cared so much that I wanted to go with like all my friends, like I wanted to like share this like moment with all of them and like a lot of other kids feel that way. And to me, like I started to have the realization that like, music NFTs, I don’t think are gonna be like, super cool until kids really give it that kind of a cosign because, and I think in a lot of ways, what that looks like, is making them as accessible to them as you can, because like I said, like kids don’t really have , not only do they not have money, or at least, you know, I didn’t, most of my friends didn’t like growing up and like, especially when I was like in college and whatnot, they definitely don’t have like, they’re not gonna like take the little money that they make from like, I worked in the mailroom, for example, like the little money they make from the mailroom to like go buy Eth, you know what I mean? Like it’s just not necessarily the most practical thing. And so, for me, you know, I was like, okay, this is a really powerful application here of like a free man, right? It’s like, really, the only thing that a kid, that kids need here is like, they will need some sort of a wallet, like they would just need a meta mask. And that’s really all they would need. And they would just need to learn how to hit like mint and they would need like $30 worth of Eth to like, for gas like worst case scenario. $20, $10, whatever it is, right. And so, but I think that it is absolutely essential for kids to start to get into this ecosystem with like, the minimal amount of money required, because it really starts to put them in a world of being like a vinyl collector or like a CD collector or like someone that really feels like they’re like involved with this artist in a meaningful way. Like, there was a kid there, Michael de Vestia. At the venue program, Michael owns, when I was there, he on 22 music NFTs on sound. Bro had, he had bittersweet, he had honey, he had two, I think he had two copies of ball. Like, yeah, and he and he was hit with everything. Like he was hit with Reo, he was hit with like black honey, he was hit with TK, like he knew like these people, you know what I mean? And I was like, I like it. That’s kind of where I had the moment of like, dude, like, this is kind of the next generation like, this is what’s going to make it really cool. You know, I immediately went to my agent, and I was like, I need to set up like a bunch of shows at colleges, like I want to talk to the kids. Like I want to do all that, you know what I mean? And so, I think it’s absolutely essential that kids think it’s cool. And I do think that like to broaden a collector pool. Just bring a lot of kids into it and make it as free and accessible as possible. Like don’t ask them to spend money, like make it like, even like create an if pool, like I would contribute to it to like just covered these kids gas prices. You know what I mean? Just like bring more people into it. 

Love that, that’s Dan Allan fund. For sure.

Daniel Allan: Dude, I would do it. I would do it in a heartbeat. I will do it. It’s not even a question.

Reo Cragun: Yeah, definitely. Yeah, it’s all about the youth man like it, you know, like that’s a youth got to raise for sure. Like, it’s, you know, I think that once you excite, you know, the younger generations it just becomes a lot easier, like you know, like that’s how the world actually gets across. Like they tell their parents it’s like a lot easier to like kind of digest and understand from a cultural level than just like reading it in like an article. You know what I mean? And just like, seeing the accolades that it’s bringing certain people. Yeah, for sure, it comes lot easily.

What Does the Intersection of Web3 and Live Music Look Like?

The last question I have for you guys, because we’re coming up in an hour and 30. I love how long this is going. Yeah, that’s great. Fifth, lucky dragon asks, what does the intersection of web three and live music look like?

Reo Cragun: It’s a good question. I guess I’ll take this one to start. I think it’s also variable, right? It depends on the type of artists that you are like if you’re a web three act, let’s call it like you release music NFTs, there is this world where you can turn like some of like your art, right? Let’s say you spend a lot of time on your visuals. You can turn your NFTs into like Tor visuals, which is like super sick. There is this pool of individuals and also companies who are like making like virtual live experiences, which is also really cool. And then, you know like, I think like, it would be really cool to see like, multiple web, like music artists who released music NFTs like, you know, hit the road together, and just like get in front of people’s faces. And yeah, I think there’s just a whole bunch of different applications. You have like people also who were making ticketing experiences, we’ve done like some po app experiences. And, yeah, I guess it kind of just depends on how far that you’re, you want to take it with your imagination. You know like, your shows, like an artist show is all about, like, you know, that’s like a curated experience, you know, like there’s a lot of thought and effort that goes into it. So, I think it just depends on where you want to take it. Because the cool thing about here is, there’s no blueprint, if you want to make it, go out and make it, you know, just figure out how to do it, figure out who you need, go knock on some doors, and like, you’re gonna find a way to do it and figure it out.

Daniel Allan: Yeah, yeah, I mean, one thing I’ll add, like I really want to do it tastefully. So, I don’t necessarily like. For me personally, I don’t think I’m gonna be the guy that has like apes behind me when I’m playing per se. And that’s like not any, I mean that as respectfully as I possibly can. But what I’m, the way that I want to be is like an Easter egg. Like, I like good art. So, like, if I’m DJing like, I want to play songs that are really good. And I really, really want those people to be dropping music NFTs, so that I can support them. I want the visuals behind me to be really, really strong. But I really want that to be an artist that is dropping on foundation or super rare or whatever it is, right? Like I want to find a very natural way of like creating like the sort of synergy but one other thing that I’ll say is like, really, speaking for myself like I can, there’s a 0% chance I can be where I am without collaborating, like I am a producer. So, like, a lot of, as much as I love my 100 percenter friends, like bloody white, who literally fucking does everything and like anything and everything he’s sings mix, masters, producers, whatever. Like I rely on other people to make my art what it is, you know, and I mean, I’m dropping like some instrumental stuff, I just dropped honey like, which was like, I dropped it on sound a while ago, but that was like an instrumental record. But most of the time I am relying on like, other people to make my stuff go over the top. So, I really kind of want to emphasis the live collaborative component. Like, this is something that we’ve like loosely talked about, we don’t really have any details on like when or how we want to do it, but like when we, in the event that we start doing like some touring stuff around criteria, the way that I really want it to feel is like, I don’t want it to be like electronic musician, Daniel Allen brings up special guests, Reo Cragun, like I don’t want that at all. Like, I want to do like a co headline situation where it’s like, no, no, no, no, this is like both of us. This is like, you know, we’re gonna do like maybe 30 minutes of my music, 15 minutes of or 30 minutes of our music, 15 minutes of like my greatest hits, 15 minutes of Reo’s greatest hits. But I think that leaning into the collaboration rather than like being the cool artist who is like, only bringing out special guests, you know, like just doesn’t feel as correct to me, like unless it’s branded as like, I would do like a DJ set, where I would bring out like eight web three artist and just really lean in entirely on like, the collaborative component of that, like these are eight people that I made records with, like you  can name them, there’s DOG, there’s Pluto, there’s bloody, there’s Reo, you can like, there’s Deagan, you could just keep going down, listen, just make almost like a little bit of a night of that. But I think really like this idea of cosines or like putting other people on, or whatever it is, I think is really important for the live experience because like when one of us and I don’t know who it is, it’s like the whole breakout artists argument, when one of us starts to do really well and starts touring and starts playing all these festivals or like whatever it is, when you start bringing out other artists, like at least for me, specifically, I like festivals, I want a lot of those people to be people that do music NFTs, maybe someone pulls up to my set, doesn’t like any of it but loves Deegan when he plays bittersweet, and they care enough to like look up Deagab but then maybe he’ll have music NFTs in his bio on Spotify or something like that. And then it slowly slowly, slowly starts to bring people and you know it’s like, the more composable and that really is like a good way to kind of like wrap all this is like, the composability of like a job, the composability of like bringing a bunch of people in. I think is absolutely essential, because like none of us could do what we’re doing without having like an ecosystem around us.

Outro

Yeah, I think that’s a great place to wrap up guys. I’m super excited for criteria, really excited to see both your heads put together in such an innovative, such an intimate and emotional yet fun way. 2500 additions, the biggest music NFT drop today, I have a smile on my face just saying that because it’s super ambitious and super exciting, especially in the current times that we’re in. But I have a feeling you’re gonna crush it. So best of luck even though I don’t think you need it. And I wish you guys well. I’ll be there cheering you on. 

Reo Cragun: Let’s go. Thank you so much, Adam.

Daniel Allan: Thanks for having us, man.

That’s amazing. And we’ll have to do this again soon. Maybe do a recap at some point or your next drop or whenever it happens. You guys are always welcome. Thank you for being here.

Daniel Allan: Let’s go.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

Dawson Botsford and the Acquisition of Earnifi’s $150M Airdrop Tool

Background

Mint Season 6 episode 29 welcomes Dawson Botsford, Co-founder, and CEO of Earnifi, the tool that’s helped web3 users claim $150M in airdrops. Dawson comes on the podcast to share his story as a creator and entrepreneur, lessons learned while building Earnifi, and why Bankless decided to acquire web3’s notification layer.

I hope you guys enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:48 – Intro
  • 07:55 – School Experiences
  • 10:31 – What is Earnifi?
  • 14:12 – The Most Difficult Part of Bringing Earnifi to Life
  • 15:02 – Avoiding Scam Airdrops
  • 18:49 – Introducing Monetization On Earnifi
  • 20:09 – Product Marketing
  • 22:07 – The Vision of Becoming the Web3 Notification Tool
  • 26:14 – How Do You Manage Your Time?
  • 28:35 – Best Practices When Announcing an Airdrop
  • 30:21 – Getting Acquired by Bankless
  • 32:23 – When Starting Earnifi, Did You Consider Getting Acquired?
  • 34:48 – Will Web3 Take Over Web2 Communications and Notifications?
  • 38:23 – The Future of Bankless Labs
  • 40:00 – Did You Come into Bankless Labs With a Specific Vision Yourself?
  • 43:00 – Outro



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Sir Dawson, welcome to mint, from one podcast or to another. I’m very excited to have you on. Thank you for making the time.

Dawson: Yeah. Thank you, Adam. It’s great to see you.

It’s great to see you, too. We first met at Eth Bogota. I think we were getting snacks. I think it was like the Friday. Oh, you’re also repping the shirt. Let’s go or the hoodie. Respect. I have the socks with me here in New York. So, I didn’t get a hoodie, but respect, respect.

Dawson: Yeah, those tube socks are epic. I’ve been wearing them skiing lately. They’re awesome.

Dude, I found that crypto merch is best utilized at the gym or doing something active. I wear. Yeah, I wear my Ave shirt to the gym. I wear my Eth global socks in the gym. You know, it is what it is.

Dawson: Athleisure.

Intro

Athleisure. I’m a, in all seriousness Dawson. I’m excited to have you on. You just made big waves last week with an epic announcement, with the acquisition of Earnifi and bankless. So, a lot to talk about. This episode, I just want to really uncover your story as a creator, the birth of Earnifi, and everything in between, I think a good place to start for those who don’t know you. Who the hell are you, man? What does the world need to know about you? We can start there and then work our way forward.

Dawson: Okay, yeah. What’s up, y’all? I’m Dawson. So, I’m Daws.eth on Twitter. I’m a founder, and I’m an engineer. And not just an engineer, I’m like a hacker engineer. So, I go to a bunch of hackathons and I submitted hackathons. And I’m always trying to build open source and hackathon projects. What I did last week was that I sold my company to bankless. And I now a part of bankless, as the CTO of bankless labs, which is their tech division, where we will now be building out more and more tech tools. So previously, bankless was a huge media organization. Now it’s going beyond media. And it’s building tools for your bankless journey.

Very simply put, I like that. But you also forgot that you’re a podcaster as well, Dev three, right? What about Dev three man?

Dawson: What about Dev three? Great, thank you for that. I actually, I do too many things that I can’t usually remember. So, I’m a podcaster, as well, I do a podcast called Dev three, which is for developers in web three, we don’t hold back on technical content. The idea is it’s for engineers to stay up to date on the engineering side of crypto, because there’s tons of new sources out there. But very few of them are targeted towards engineers. And to stay up to date on the technical side can be tricky.

Got it. So quick plug for Dev three. For those who haven’t come across a podcast yet. What are some of the like the day-to-day episodes, or the common themes that you sort of discuss?

Dawson: Yeah, a lot of the themes that come back, over and over are with Patrick Collins. So, if you don’t know Patrick Collins, and most of the rest of this intro may not make as much sense. But he’s a smart contract developer and developer advocate at chain-link. So, Patrick, and I, for instance, we jam on like just current topics. So like tornado cash happened, the Dev went to jail. And we’re both just like, oh, no, are we about to go to jail? We talked through like, oh, are any of our projects, like jail already? Like, are we gonna go to jail if these get looked into. But then we also just talk through like some really specifics around solidity, which is the programming language on the Ethereum blockchain. It’s like the main language people use. And just like nerdy stuff about solidity that only developers would get really.

Got it. And how long have you been a developer for?

Dawson: I’ve been a developer, let me check on my website right now, actually. So, I set up my website. 

It’s a developer thing you could say, let me check on my website really quick to let you know how long I’ve been developing for.

Dawson: Yeah, so I, on my website, I have a resume section. And I count the duration of doing software engineering to eight decimal places. So, you can watch it just like tick, tick, tick, tick, tick. So, software engineering for 11.1798 years.

Nice. No, that’s sick. That’s really cool.

Dawson: Oh, and Ethereum is close to four years.

Okay. Wow. How did you get your start? Like, what was your go to project? What was your initial inspiration for jumping into code?

Dawson: Or getting into code was just like, so at first it was, it was like a fun puzzle. And it actually started to help people cheat in geometry class in high school. So, I made programs on my calculator that other people could just plug in and put onto their calculator and all of us were getting A’s in geometry. And yeah, like I really enjoyed having users right away. So, for software, like I’m not the kind of person who likes to just build in private all the time. That’s something folks will know if they follow me on Twitter, is like I’m always posting like teaser stuff and just trying to like, really share this the stuff I make, because if it’s not usable by other people, then is it worth making at all? Is it worth my time? Yes, I was like, I was helping folks cheat on the geometry test and then people actually pulled that into the ACT and SAT. And that’s when I like hard quit because I’m a rule follower. I was like, no, no, I’m not doing that. I don’t like cheating. But other people took the program and I couldn’t hold them back or stop them.

You would think as a hacker, you’d actually be the opposite. Like you’d be a rule breaker versus a rule follower, right? Or am I thinking about this wrong?

Dawson: You’re definitely accurate when it comes to like, when it comes to crypto, it’s now big enough that there’s people like me who are rule followers in it. I think like early days of Bitcoin, early days in Ethereum, it was just folks bucking the trend. But nowadays, like, there’s space to come in and be like an ethical hacker, or like, you know, the type of hacker that competes at hackathons. And it’s like peaching on stage and stuff instead of like hacking people’s computers. That’s not the type of hacking I do.

Got it. I think, it’s interesting to hear your initial entrance into code was through geometry and helping your friends with their exams and their homework. And everybody has a sort of a different story as to how they got into software development, let alone how they got into crypto, from geometry where did it go from there? You go into college, I mean, obviously, middle school, high school, of course. But then did you study computer science in college or what would that look like for you?

Dawson: Yeah, I got super luck in my senior year of high school, I had done like I said, a tiny bit of programming with the calculator stuff. And my high school actually placed me into this internship program. Over at the National Lab, which is the National Lab in Tennessee, where I’m from is where a part of the nuclear bomb was made for World War Two. So, there’s still like a massive science and math community there. And as a senior in high school, I was doing protein folding for cancer research. But I like literally did not know what I was doing. So, it sounds really hardcore, which really helped me get a lot of stuff after this, like in my career and whatnot. But I was totally entry level, like just learning how to write some really basic script stuff.

Interesting. Seems like a very impactful project. What did that lead to next?

Dawson: Yeah, well, that one definitely was a, didn’t lead to anything on its own. We like submitted in a real, I was working with a PhD student, submitted and just like, you know, a high schooler can’t write a good PhD paper. 

Right. Right. 

Dawson: Definitely flopped.

Right. Did you did you go to college, though?

Dawson: I did. Yeah. So, I did go to college for computer science. But the catch that I like to give, like mentioned is that I actually hated it for the first year and a half, and almost quit, almost switch majors. And what saved me was actually I went to a hackathon. And I saw that that software can actually be cool and fun, you can make things that real people can use. Because the computer science degree just has such a great way of smashing the fun out of everything. It’s just dry, it’s math, it’s science, it’s like black and white code and I almost push me out fully.

School Experiences

I feel like as an entrepreneur, you often hear either, like the commentary of like, schools for chumps. And if you’re an entrepreneur, you got to drop out of college and go be the entrepreneur, or you actually find people on the other side of the spectrum. Like they completed college, they even gotten their masters, excuse me, their masters and their PhD. And then they became an entrepreneur and did amazing things. Were you the type of person that would just like, ditch class or not pay attention or did you do well in school? Or what kind of persona did you play?

Dawson: Yeah, I was the kind of person that I always did decent at in classes pre college, without having to try hard. Once I got to college, I was definitely riding the line of like, B minus, which at my school, you couldn’t get C’s in your major classes, or you’d have to retake them. So, I was definitely like, I would literally sleep through, I think half of my classes, but I would show up, I would always show up, and I would always be there. I wasn’t, yeah, I wasn’t the kinda like, completely ditch everything and be like, oh, gotta start stuff. Instead, I would go to class, try to listen out of the side, and then work on hackathon stuff. And I made the hackathon at my college as well. So, I was like already an organizer and like trying to build community stuff then.

Cool. That’s sort of how I got started as well. I mean, at least into crypto. I was terrible in school. I got like D’s and F’s on all my exams but thank the Lord for the curve, and being able to round me up to like a C and B. But I spent a lot of my energy just trying to do extracurricular stuff, because I was just able to maximize my time the best, that way versus being locked in like a study room for God knows how long, so joining all these clubs, even starting clubs, and I did, I helped organize like the first hackathon, like crypto hackathon.

Dawson: We didn’t talk about this; I didn’t know that.

Yeah.

Dawson: What was the name of it?

It was the USC blockchain hackathon or something like that. Yeah. One of those trio of keywords, whatever order but a lot of my interest came from all the extracurricular stuff, which also I feel like explains my love for going into all these conferences and all these events, because it’s very it works in tandem with sort of my early beginnings in my quote, unquote, career and kind of like reflecting on how we met, right? We met at Eth, Bogota, at the hackathon. It was on a Friday, went to go grab a snack, and it was like me, you and Ellie, we just like bumped into each other. And for whatever reason, just like kicked it off, just like immediately. And at the time, I didn’t know this, Ellie didn’t, like we didn’t know this, but you’re already in discussions to get Earnifi acquired, I presume.

Dawson: Very much so.

What is Earnifi?

And, yeah, a few months follow a month later, and here we are today. So, I want to, Dawson I want to talk about your entrance into crypto. Because Earnifi is a very unique product. It’s also a very simple product, but it works. And it’s done wonders to people in the community. So, for those who aren’t familiar with Earnifi really quick, can you explain that? And then I’d also love for you to talk about, how did you get the idea for it and the entire process of just like bringing it to life?

Dawson: So, Earnifi has done super well, the last two years, since I started two years ago, is it’s the airdrop checker. What this means is you can paste in your address, and I’ll tell you if you have unclaimed Airdrops. And these are only high-quality Airdrops. So, Earnifi filters all the spam for you. And what that’s led to, is over $150 million found. And I did this as a solo indie hacker, builder, Dev, CEO, all the things trying to operate a company solo. But  Earnifi is becoming more than that, too. Only as of recently expanded past airdrops, we can get to those other areas of things that we are expanding into shortly.

Okay, so how did you get the idea for it initially?

Dawson: Yeah, so if we rewind to February 2021. This was, think about it about one year after COVID started, defi summer had finished. So, there was like a lot of different defi things launching, uniswap had launched v2 and uniswap did their Airdrop and then come Christmas, the Christmas that’s, you know, two months before what I’m describing here, that Christmas uniswap. One inch, sorry, one inch did their job and then one inch did another Airdrop and then. So yeah, come February there was an Eth global hackathon that was online only because during COVID, they were just online only. I realized that there were actually multiple things you could aggregate to search for. So, there’s like, there was already uniswap and one inch. And I was like, well, maybe this will be useful already for just two. Did some quick Google searching and there were actually five different Airdrops that had happened already. And I didn’t even know about the other ones. And so, I was like, wait, if I don’t know about the other ones, and I spent all day in this stuff, then like, geez, how many other people aren’t up to date? Like you have to scroll on Twitter and discord all the time to search for these things, for your wallet. So, I threw it all into one really simple user interface, where you just paste your address. It’s just a search input at the top. And literally the UI from two years ago, on the homepage is the exact same as it is today.

Wow. So that started at a hackathon. We met at a hackathon. Everything just happens at a hackathon for you and your line. That’s literally just the conclusions that I’m coming to.

Dawson: Yeah, and Eth global hackathons. So, I owe a ton to the Eth global team.

That’s epic. Was this your first project that you attempted to start in crypto as an entrepreneur?

Dawson: It was yes, I submitted hackathons before, but I always did them as kind of toy projects, things that stay on GitHub or things that just stay open source. But as soon as there was traffic on this, like I had a really lucky launch. So, the launch of this, I posted kind of like a sizzle, like a sneak peek tweet with like confetti falling and this person had a bunch of Airdrops in the GIF in the little video. It got like 600 likes; at the time I had 200 followers on Twitter. So, I was like, whoa, people want this thing. I was out skiing the next day; my phone wouldn’t stop blowing up. And my roommate was just like, dude, is that thing like Is that thing blowing up? Like what are people doing? He was into crypto, so he like kind of got it. And so, when we got back from skiing that day, I just went so intense, like actually publishing it, and giving people your all to go to.

The Most Difficult Part of Bringing Earnifi to Life

What was the most difficult part of either bringing Earnifi to life or just maintaining it’s existence for so long?

Dawson: Yeah, I think the hardest thing is battling spam. So, Airdrops just have such a bad rap of like that literally, like 90% of them are low quality or not worth your time. But in addition to not worth your time, like, there’s even ones that are dangerous for you to sign the wallet messages and whatnot, like, insecure. And so, like taking something from the moment it launches on Twitter, like 30 seconds after to try to figure out if that’s worth pushing notifications for, is like a ton of responsibility. There’s 250,000 people subscribed on Earnifi. So, if I push out some garbage, you bet I’m going to feel that and like I’m less support person, so I’ll get those support messages.

Avoiding Scam Airdrops

That’s wild, because I remember getting a lot of Airdrops, and I still get a lot of Airdrops that just seem really shady. But they’re like $15,000, you know, or at least they look like that on the surface. I remember one time, because I use the Ariza mobile app to wallet watch. Especially my wallet, my portfolio. And I remember one time, dude, no joke, I got an Airdrop of like, a million dollars, I swear, it literally showed my portfolio being a mill plus, and I was like, what the hell did I just get in my wallet? I was like, this doesn’t make sense. And I remember in like the meta description of the Zerion token details. It was like visit this website to claim your tokens, you know, and I’m like, wait, so, I just got an Airdrop of supposedly a million dollars. But I have to go to this website to claim the tokens. And checking on all these pools, like there’s very low liquidity on it, like they manipulated the price. And just to understand, I don’t know, it was like, it’s super confusing. And I can imagine how many people actually fall for scams like this. So how do you sort of like combat the bullshit Airdrops versus the shitty Airdrops? Like, what is your signal for filtering noise?

Dawson: Yeah, I’m glad to use that example. That’s actually such a good example with manipulating liquidity. But the way that I would like to encourage folks is, is like education. Education is what gets you from falling for some things in crypto, like from bad stuff. But the like 32nd TLDR, like too long didn’t read for Airdrops. I’d say these things. So, on Ethereum, if someone sends it to you, they pay the gas. Definitely spam. Don’t even touch it. Don’t touch anything there. That’s how I’ve lost money on other networks. I’ve like totally fallen for that exact play you just described. I hope you didn’t, but I did. So, like these high value Airdrops that I’m describing, you have to actually go claim them. So, you have to pay that transaction fee. And that’s the whole point of what makes Erna useful, is you don’t know what you have unclaimed out there, you kind of just get added to this whitelist. It’s very similar to NFT whitelists, or NFT mints, like early mint, is like your addresses uniquely on this one list out there. But you have to know to go to that, to actually call that claim. And like pay for the claim, in some instances.

Got it makes sense. So, from a technical perspective, underneath the hood, is that entail you just sort of indexing, like on chain data, right, and trying to find all the new uploaded, I guess, allow lists to make sense of all the noise and whatnot, or how does that work underneath the hood?

Dawson: Yeah, if you were to simplify it, it’s basically like a huge list of just checking which things you match. But to make that happen of course, it’s so complex with how many types of different claimable things there are these days. So yeah, Earnifi covers Airdrops, as you mentioned, like some whitelists, some early mints, all po ops tokens. So, they’re just like four thousand or four six thousand, I can’t remember, po ops tokens that it searches you for. And they will have kind of like different methods of how they search and check within the system.

Got it. It’s crazy. It’s such a simple tool. It’s literally, like it solves such a simple problem, but such an important problem. And the fact that you’ve been able to unlock $150 million. Do you ever just like, do you ever reflect on that for a minute? That’s wild, that’s actually insane.

Dawson: It’s actually insane. I have such a hard time imagining the 150 million. But what I recently imagined, because I’ve been watching the World Cup, the soccer matches, one of the stadiums that holds I think, 90,000 people. And one day I was watching, I was like, oh Earnifi is that times two, like times two or three. That’s the amount of people in this database. That’s crazy to see and think about, like my college times 10, that kind of thing.

Introducing Monetization On Earnifi

When did you introduce monetization? How far into the process?

Dawson: So, I had actually a really weird situation with monetizing, that’s kind of entertaining I think, for anyone out there, who’s a creator, builder, entrepreneur. You know, they say like moonlight if you can, like try to keep a stable income, work on side, I had the opposite. I had a sudden change in my main work, right around when the Hackathon was happening, and I was unemployed. And so, I was suddenly in this moment where I could execute on this mission of starting my own company, I’ve always wanted to, I never felt like the time was right. And so, when  Earnifi came out, and it won the hackathon. I was like, now I need to figure out monetization. So, from day one, as it was catching traffic, traction, I would I accepted email addresses. That was going to be how he’s going to start re-engaging folks. And I didn’t know what I was going to do yet, but I knew that if I had a list of people, at least I could start to create a community here. And so.

Yeah, go ahead. Go ahead.

Dawson: But I was just gonna say like, a couple weeks later, an Airdrop came out that I just decided I was going to put behind a paywall. So, I’ll tell you the dollar amount you have, but I won’t tell you what AirDrop it is. Let’s see if this pattern works. And that’s been the pattern ever since for how Earnifi works. So, you never paying for something you won’t get.

Product Marketing

Got it. Very fair. I’d argue that’s very, very fair. Let’s talk about product marketing for a minute. Because the fact that you just said that you’ve captured essentially like a web two data point, that is otherwise very frowned upon in web three, like many websites don’t even have Google Analytics to understand where their users are coming from. They don’t capture emails; they don’t capture any of that data to retarget. But it sounds like from a product perspective, capturing email was like one of the most important things to Earnifi success, because that constant feedback, feedback loop and drip emails sort of led to that constant communication, can you walk me through that a little bit more?

Dawson: Yeah, definitely want to add that I didn’t figure out any kind of advanced marketing scheme. I actually haven’t done any type of drip emails. I’m like the engineer of engineers. Like I didn’t develop my marketing skills really at all during this time. What I did do though, is I would reengage with folks on email, only they matched an Airdrop. So, it just has this reputation of zero emails, like people think it’s broken. Because if you’re not getting emails, you’re not getting Airdrops and then you’re just like, well Erna is broken. Now, that just means you’re not getting Airdrops and so that was the pattern I always took is like, as few messages as possible. very minimalist. But you’re absolutely right, I had to accept emails. That’s the catch about Earnifi. If you’re gonna get notifications, well, how do you get notified? There is no web three notification tool. Push Protocol is trying this, which I’m using Push. So, Earnifi pushes out notifications decentralized. Like you don’t need your email address, if you sign up through push, but like, yeah, email is that way. And I think that’s okay, for certain types of applications. You just got to go for it. And that’s why Earnifi is now becoming the web three notification tool, so that not everyone has to go accept emails individually.

The Vision of Becoming the Web3 Notification Tool

Let’s talk about that. Because the idea of this vision of becoming the web three notification tool. Is that a relatively new vision with the acquisition of bankless? Is that something that you’ve been preaching for a moment now? Or what does that really mean? Like the notification tool for web three? Explain that further.

Dawson: Yes, I’ve been preaching it for a while, and really pushing into that slowly. And the reason I push into it slowly, is I just, I care so much about not sending spam. I have all people hate emails you don’t need or misleading emails. And so, I’ve really added these features slowly. The first one I knew everyone would want is like, is your ENs name about to expire? Yeah, you want to know that, you want to get an email for that. Everyone who has an ENs name, paid real dollars for it. And so, I think in almost all situations, you want to get an email there, and you’ve got a po op token. Yeah, you need an email there. That’s not an airdrop. And so, Earnifi is definitely expanding past that already. And then just understanding and learning about token mints, and NFT whitelist. That’s been a whole new world. Y’all go hard when it comes to whitelist and like minting early, and all this and it is really a tricky move to keep up to date. But that’s hopefully something Earnifi is gonna do better and better from here on out as well.

Got it. That makes a lot of sense. I remember. I remember I had this idea for like the Ens fairy. I remember seeing this meme on YouTube, Remy galley art, I forgot his name old, old like YouTube creator, where he would just troll people in France. And he had this one bit where he’d walk around pay machines like that were cars sort of like the pay meters. And he just goes around and like put quarters in them. You know, if you saw them expire, and you just like literally were like a fairy suit, just like dumped quarters, and all the pay meters. I was like there needs to be like an Ens fairy that just consistently like reimburses or just like re-up somebody’s balance as soon as they see it expire. And I feel like that’s like the closest thing I’ve heard to that solution. So, props to you.

Dawson: I think Ens fairy is a pretty interesting idea. I’m pretty sure that name is actually taken by someone who is in ENs ferry but I love the theory idea. And that’s actually an idea of noodled around as well. There’s some pretty cool stuff that could be done for. We haven’t discussed expiring Airdrops but something that folks really need to understand about these is that they expire sometimes. So Ens, for instance, it’s gone forever. And when it happened, it was $8 billion, yeah $8 billion distributed out. And so, like getting a timely notification is really important. But like what if at the very last second, there was like Earnifi fairy, and it swept the entire amount of unclaimed assets for everyone, like I could pay for those claims. That’s like, that’s a real possibility. But like should that exist? I don’t know yet because it was created in this way for a reason, where you had to come claim it, and one of those reasons is, they don’t have to mint extra tokens that are going to just, that are going to just not be used. So, like anyone who wants there’s should come get it. All the other ones get burnt. 

I wonder if there would be a way, if you’re just realizing it. It’s like coming to the last few seconds and nobody has claimed their $12,000 AirDrop, if there would be any way for Earnifi to take it, like if you’re not going to take it, like it’s up for grabs. Obviously, I don’t think that’s possible. Because as it’s hard coded, right and written in contract, but I don’t know. That’d be, that’d be a fun concept. Like you could work in the real world. Like, you’re not going to take them off and I’ll take it, you know, like, can you just like get out of there. 

Dawson: Hey Dale, bagels are half off. I love that.

Yeah, exactly. Exactly.

Dawson: You’d be shocked the amount of folks that send in support messages with a picture of Vitalik.eth. And they’re like, 50k AirDrop, they’re like, why can’t I claim it? And I look at the email, and I’m like, You’re not Vitalik. And so, this is like, it’s understandable. It’s a confusing concept, the way these claims work. But yeah, you can only claim for your address. Or you can pay for someone else’s, but you’re not going to get those tokens, still going to go to that final wallet.

How Do You Manage Your Time?

Yeah. I’d love to talk more about your journey of being a solo entrepreneur, because as a one man show, you’re doing everything, and everything is on you. And one of the strangest things I can imagine with a tool like you built. is the customer support, amongst other things that you’re probably taking care of, on a day-to-day basis. How do you manage your time? How do you split your time between adding new features, fixing old ones, answering customer support, doing all the social and Twitter engagement? All the above, like what does that look like for you?

Dawson: Yeah, I think the important part is to determine, I’ve heard this analogy. So, you’re juggling. And when you juggle, you know you’ve got three objects. Some of the objects you’re juggling are made of rubber and some of them were made of glass. And I heard this analogy in terms of like family. So, like one of the things you have as a family, you’ve got your work, you’ve got your fitness, you’re juggling it all. You can drop your fitness for a couple days or a week, it’s fine. But if you like stopped loving your family for a week, that might shatter. And so, when I’m working on Earnifi, I think about my entire life in the same way. So, when I’m juggling, I am willing to put aside fitness, for instance, I’ll drop that for sure, if I need to. And when it comes to customer support, and Twitter and engineering, I’ll drop Twitter first off, that’s for sure. Twitter does not bring me much joy on the Earnifi account. On my personal I love doing all things Twitter, I’m pretty much always scrolling it. But like if I have to turn that off, absolutely. Turn off my phone. Absolutely. I’ll do those things in order to make it work. And no, and then once in a while, you gotta give up some sleep. But in the end, keeping the focused, keeping the product really focused and simple, is what has allowed me to do what I’ve done. As you mentioned, it’s a very simple product. If you if you arrive @erna.phi, and you don’t have Airdrops, you’ll just be like, I don’t get it. What do I do now? Like this doesn’t make any sense. And that’s part of how simplistic this thing is. If you do have Airdrops, it clicks right away. And you’re like, oh, oh, this thing just, like is this real? Like you had mentioned, Adam, that you have some on there. It’s like when you arrive, you’re like, oh, that was fast. That was easy. And that’s what it does. It does that well.

Best Practices When Announcing an Airdrop

Yeah. What are some of the like, AirDrop best practices you’ve seen companies implement?

Dawson: Do you think, are you asking from the, like you’re announcing an airdrop you’re doing one.

For example, like we talked one about one, where you have to claim your AirDrop, were actually the most iconic AirDrop, the uniswap AirDrop was actually AirDrop to your wallet, right? And then I feel like it sort of shifted from there. Are there other like best practices you’ve seen companies sort of, yeah, exemplify when they try to reward users?

Dawson: Yeah, I think the best thing you could do is message me early. Message, Earnifi so that I can push out email notifications, the moment that happens. Now, that was self-serving a bit. In reality, some of the best things you can do are, you can get really complicated with Airdrops, if you want. If you want to go down that rabbit hole, you should read about what optimism did with their civil, anti-civil mechanisms. So, I think it was Hop protocol and optimism, both in AirDrop within a few weeks. And actually, shared this like really intense anti bot search. They like gave out these rewards through Twitter, through the internet, to folks who found people that were trying to gain this AirDrop and then they threw them out. And so, it was his way of giving all the real humans even more tokens. Because every bot that got thrown out, they would redistribute that out to the real people. That’s like next, next level you know, below that level, like what you should do is, make sure your claim page works well. Make sure it’s clean and simple that folks in common sign with their wallet, and not just Meta mask. Make sure you’re supporting other wallets, you’ve got Coinbase wallet, you’ve got Gnosis Safe, like Gnosis Safe is a huge one that if you don’t make your claim page, work properly, you’re not going to do that because it requires multiple signatures.

Getting Acquired by Bankless

Right. Yeah, that makes sense. I feel like you have so much depth and so much knowledge. Just going through this journey for the last two years. And now coming across this new announcement with bankless. I’m really excited for this next journey of eanify I’d love for you to share, like why bankless? How did that come about in the entire story of this new this new collaboration, this new partnership?

Dawson: Yeah, so I’m a fanboy of bankless. And I have been for a long time, if you look back, actually, I spoke at a conference like eight months ago about Earnifi and the story of Earnifi and just how to build products and web three. And I had the bank, I had my bankless shirt on. This is way before I talked to them ever. And then in addition, there’s a separate conference like two weeks later, I wore the same shirt. So, I’ve really always been a fan of the media that banklesss puts out, bankless such a good news source for legitimate Ethereum news, legitimate, like news about being banklesss. So, not just on the Ethereum blockchain, but they cover a few other things as well and they’re trying to always push what is the ethical way that we can decentralize and move away from banks and move away from these hacks. Like, they never supported FTX, for instance, they never, like they’re totally good actors in this space. And they’re folks that I’ve learned how to do defi, how to do web three by listening to them. I listened to at least an hour a week for the last two years.

Yeah, so you’re a bankless fanboy. You’re like as girly as it gets. That’s great. Like such an organic sort of next transition, it seems like.

Dawson: yeah, I would have never considered bankless doing this type of expansion. Otherwise, this would have been a goal of mine, like way before they even reached out. But yeah, as soon as they reached out, I was like, absolutely. If I were to consider an acquisition with anyone in the world, it would be Ryan and David, Ryan and David are the guys that run bankless.

When Starting Earnifi, Did You Consider Getting Acquired?

When you started Earnifi, did you think that this would be acquired one day and it like it’d be a part of something else? Or have you ever felt like I can continue this, I can grow this out, I can make this bigger, better and just be like the solo entrepreneur that I am.

Dawson: Yeah, well, so something I never considered that it would be acquired. No, I understand that other folks might be interested. But I actually thought that it would be something that I would always have the market cornered, and I would never need to expand. And now I realized that there’s actually a lot more need for claimable asset notifications of all kinds, like, just web three notifications are so much bigger than I had, it was two years ago. Like two years ago, it was gone claim these air drops, and like, maybe your compound finance, loans need like, they’re gonna get liquidated, you need notification. So now it’s become so much bigger that, now like I could have never imagined this, and I’m excited about it. Because this step was required, it was either bringing on more developers and potentially getting venture capital funding, which is something we haven’t mentioned, Earnifi had zero VC funding. It needed some type of growth for sure, because of where we are right now in the market. And the folks that are coming out with similar or products in places that Earnifi could have expanded into, that’s now happening in this market.

So, elaborate on that a bit, like what do you see else that’s needed?

Dawson: Yeah, so something else that I see needed is, there’s this idea of getting notified of something right now. So, you have an asset to go claim right now. But then there’s these things of like longer term. So maybe you are always holding your ENs name, for instance. Or you’re always watching to wait for this one ENs name, to be available to go bid on. There’s this idea of like, in the moment things, so it’s not just like uniswap came out and now I add it to Earnifi, and I push those notifications. This is something like, at all times, anyone who has a wallet, could be paying attention to this thing, and this thing should notify them. And that’s mostly an engineering difference. But in the end, it’s going to end up enabling way more types of notifications.

Will Web3 Take Over Web2 Communications and Notifications?

Got it. That makes sense. I’m curious, like, as someone who actively uses web three, I’ve actively come across scenarios where I wish I was notified when something was to happen. I think the closest thing that I guess most recently that I’ve come across is, like SMS notifications when a music NFT artist that I like is dropping a song, you know, and getting notified when it’s happening. Because many times you have to be there in the moment to claim the limited edition, right? Otherwise, you’re going to pay a premium on the secondaries. I haven’t come across an instance personally. And that’s because yeah, I guess I haven’t come across an instance where I’ve had to claim an Airdrop that was, I guess, had like a countdown to it and it was limited on time. Until recently, where I’ve been using more Earnifi, like I’ve been integrating Earnifi into my day to day, my weekly kind of like web three consumption. And I’ve come across new tokens that I had never heard of, that was like, oh, wow, like, I don’t even know I qualify for this and it’s mine. Like, I’m gonna go claim it. So, I see like, I see the notification layer. Something troubles me, is like the notification layer for wallet-to-wallet messaging. And I think web two has done like distribution and communication really, really well. And web three is trying to like make its way into that category but we’re not there yet. So intertwining, like web two communication tactics, like email, or SMS, or integrating telegram notifications, Discord notifications, whatever may be, with all the value that’s happening and being captured on chain, is a super captivating, do you think there’s a world where web three ends up becoming the end all be all destination, for communications, for notifications, and whatnot? Or do you think that web two will play that pivotal role as the industry expense?

Dawson: I think there’s a massive opportunity, what you just said, for web two to continue being dominant. I don’t think we’re, like Push Protocol for instance, or Earnifi email system. It’s not anything better than what was in web two. As far as like, we didn’t invent a new notification style. You still just getting push notifications on your phone, or email notifications in your inbox, or SMS on your phone again, and I don’t think there’s anything wrong with those methods. Of course, they can be overwhelming or maybe you don’t have that app downloaded. So, you don’t get that notification. But like something that you don’t always see is that web three is built on web two. You can’t separate them. We can try to separate from these, like silo towers of you know, Facebook and Twitter having your data, yes. But like, you know, when you’re publishing in Leinster, you’re still hitting a lens API, you’re still hitting one server, located in one place on the East Coast, ran by lens by the Ave company for the time being. Like, for the time being, we’re still built on web two. And that’s okay. I don’t think there’s anything wrong with that. Obviously, Earnifi is a product where like I said, except email addresses. You know, there’s a database, like sometimes the web two technology stack is useful. You need to keep with it. 

Got it. And I, if I recall correctly, I have to ask because this is a podcast and its clickbait is hell. What’s the acquisition amount public? Are you open to sharing?

Dawson: The acquisition amount was not public.

Okay. And we’re gonna keep it that way. Is that what you’re buying? 

Dawson: And we’re gonna keep it that way. 

The Future of Bankless Labs

Okay, so I, I’m excited because you’re on to bigger and better things. Integration with bankless, labs, the CTO of bankless labs, web three media driving the future of all the cool products that are gonna come out of that vehicle. Can you share more about what the future looks like in that department?

Dawson: Yeah, part of the future that I wanted to mention is, I noticed that you’ve been doing podcasts NFTs. I saw NFT podcast, podcast NF Ts. We did like a funny switcheroo on Twitter. And entirely separate bankless tweeted podcasts NFTs like 30 minutes after you tweeted podcast NFTs. That stuff in area that that bankless media is pushing into. Yeah, but when it comes to what are we doing now? What is bankless labs going to do? So, I’m the CTO of bankless labs. I’m hiring two engineers. This is huge already. That’s, you know, three times as many engineers. Like once we’ve got those engineers, we’re going to push into getting these notifications in more places, super interested in integrating with wallet providers. So, imagine one day you open up meta mask and meta mask tells you that you’ve got $1,000 to go claim. It’s pretty useful, right? You shouldn’t really need to know about Earnifi in that case, if it’s integrated at that level. And Earnifi has by far the best data source on all this stuff. So, it’s mostly kind of getting the firepower now to have these conversations with the right folks. So, if anyone’s set Metamask or Coinbase wallet or similar, I’d love to speak with you because people deserve their notifications. This is their money to go claim.

Did You Come into Bankless Labs With a Specific Vision Yourself?

I feel like you have some level of autonomy and leadership as a CTO there, it’s still very young, the department. So, there’s a lot of fresh ideas, a lot of fresh energy. Did you come or are you coming into bankless labs with a specific vision yourself? Or is it kind of like, the entire team was like, alright, we have this vision, we need more technical help to help execute on it. Like, what is a combination of the both or how do you look at it?

Dawson: Yeah, it’s a bit of a combination of both. Ryan and David are the best marketers in web three, some of the best marketers in the world. And just like how big of an empire they built is like, they know how to drive eyes to things and I know how to make early-stage products. That’s what, like I’ve always done at hackathons. And we think that combining these two skill sets, together with some of our engineering talent on the team, means that we can do the full circle from launching something early, to growing it and making this thing, help more and more people. So, they came in with the idea of we want to make Earnifi better and bigger. And I came with the idea of like, I would only have sold Earnifi to someone who I can continue doing Earnifi with. Like, I don’t want anyone to kill this thing because the world needs this. The world needs these notifications, if it’s gone. That 150 million that happened last year, or last year and a half, that’s gone too, these like notifications to everyday people. So, they want to just grow bigger and so do I.

Okay, well, look, dude, I’m excited for you, as I’ve said multiple times, because I genuinely am. I think it’s an epic collaboration, a W for the entire space. So, congratulations to you. Congratulations to bankless. I’ll be watching. I’ll be playing with the products. Shout out to podcast NFTs. Before I let you go and we wrap up, Dawson, anything that I missed, anything that you’d like to shout out or anything you’d like to cover, before we close it down?

Dawson: I don’t have anything on deck that I was thinking about. But I do want to encourage folks to go be active and have fun in web three. So, if you’ve gone and been a collector for a while, maybe go try minting something I actually minted to just yesterday, after talking to you, Adam, I minted on Zora and practice like getting the revenue back and claiming it and I added notifications on Earnifi for unclaimed Zora Treasury assets like it is a complex world out there, but you don’t have to know everything. And no one knows everything in web three. Like I spent all day watching it and yet I didn’t know about the unclaimed Zora Treasury stuff till yesterday. So, I would encourage folks, like don’t be just a consumer, be a creator. You know, if art is not your thing, do some code. If code is not your thing, do some podcasting. Podcasting is not your thing, show up at a conference. This space is so welcoming because we’re all still so early. So just get out there and make something cool.

Outro

Amazing. Dawson, where can we find you? Where can we find Earnifi? Where can we find bankless? Show away and we’ll wrap it up?

Dawson: Yeah, you can find me primarily on Twitter. It’s Dawson Botsford. You can find Earnifi at Earni.fi. So that’s Earni.fI. And then bankless labs is, actually we’ve parked the Twitter, but bankless is for you to follow for now. Bankless labs is kind of this tech emerging thing that we’re figuring it out. Yeah, Ryan and David had been sure to say this on the podcast, which is that, this is early, like we’re one weekend to merging these ideas. So be patient with us as these things get more of a cohesive story. For example, the bankless membership and the Earnifi membership are still separate. That’s because a week ago they were separate companies. Yeah, so be patient with us. But we’re definitely building stuff for your journey to go bankless.

Amazing, Dawson. Thank you so much. We’ll have to do this again soon as we release more products but till then, have a good one.

Dawson: Thanks so much, Adam.

Categories
Podcast Transcript

Content NFTs.

Background

Mint Season 6 episode 28 welcomes BlockchainBrett, the prolific NFT collector and investor at PTC Crypto. The conversation is nearly 2 hours long, highlighting why he believes content NFTs are the next wave of the creator economy.

We go through his new article “The Crypto Creator Economy” and outline key points critical to understanding the value of collecting content.

I hope you guys enjoy our conversation.

Time Stamps

  • 00:26 – Intro
  • 04:33 – Brett’s Journey As a Collector
  • 06:48 – Artist’s First Wave of Adoption and Excitement Around NFTs 
  • 10:54 – The New Article
  • 21:55 – Where Crypto Meets the Creator Economy
  • 30:00 – Converting Web2 Viewers into Web3 Collectors
  • 32:53 – What Does Creative Freedom Mean?
  • 39:19 – Understanding Media Legos and Composable Content
  • 42:41 – What’s Worth Collecting in Your Opinion?
  • 45:38 – Content NFT Life Cycle
  • 01:15:13 – Are We Building a New Creator Economy Centered Around Collecting or Consuming?
  • 01:31:35 – How to Continue Creating Throughout the Bear Market
  • 01:39:24 – The Next Class of Creators
  • 01:42:59 – Outro



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Blockchain Brett, welcome back to the podcast. How you doing, man? Thank you for being on again.

Blockchain Brett: Thank you, Adam. I’m excited to be back. It’s been a long road since I’ve been here.

It’s been a while and we were just checking. The last episode we published was on December 2, 2021. That was episode, season three, episode 16. Nearly one whole damn year. That’s wild.

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, it’s still early.

Intro

It’s still, we’re still early. We also minted that episode as well. And funny enough, that episode ended up like being a solid piece that ushered in, quite a bit of people into the music NFT spot of where we where we are today. And that was sort of indicated by just like me tweeting out like, alright, we’re minting this episode, months and months afterwards, and people commenting like, wow, this was the episode that got me into the space. I’m collecting this, right? So, there’s a lot to talk about. And that also alludes to like the whole concept of like content NFTs that we’re going to be diving into. But I guess before we even do that Blockchain, Brett, I want to get a quick primer from you. For those who aren’t familiar with you and haven’t listened to that episode. Give a quick intro on yourself, and then we can dive in.

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, so I go by Blockchain Brett on Twitter. And I am the co-founder and Managing Partner of Palm tree crew crypto, PTC crypto for short, which is an early-stage fund, venture fund, focused on the cryptocurrency economy, what we’ll be talking about today. Yeah, so an investor and then also a founder and a collector on the founders founding side, it was in late 2016, I started at consensus and was founder of a company there, as well as company called fleek in the web three developer tools. And I’ve been collecting since early 2018, around starting around crypto super rare, representing super rare t-shirt right now for those on audio. And, you know, and all different types of NFTs and more recently, one my biggest focus has been music NFTs.

Right. So, you’ve been on both sides of the spectrum, both as a founder, also working for a company and now having your own fund. And I guess like, you obviously prefer the investor side. But do you enjoy more collecting from artists and creators versus investing? Like, what do you put a priority over? Like, what do you find the most fulfillment from?

Blockchain Brett: Well, I mean, I put the priority on the fun, for sure. But, you know, I mean, I’ve always had an amazing time collecting. Like, it’s just been an obsessive, passionate, exciting, kind of, yeah, I don’t even know if you can call it a hobby. I think it’s more than a hobby. So yeah, I mean, it’s been, ever since like the crypto art days, I’ve spent hours staring at screens and thinking about what to buy, and how to be a part of the NFT craze. So, it’s amazing.  

Brett’s Journey As a Collector

Can you walk me more through like your collective journey. So, you’re obviously repping the super rare shirt. I know you’re a pretty big an early on super rare. Take me through your journey as a collector. What does that look like?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, so I started early on super rare, and I was like, there’s only a. I don’t know. There’s only a couple or a few collectors around then like, you know, a handful of collectors. And at that time, it was like crazy spent $50 on a piece of crypto art. So yeah, I think like I was early to be in like the $300, $400 range like spent, I think I might have been, like a first, like one of the first spending Eth on crypto art, like it was a cold DPS. And so yeah, it was just it was a lot of breaking mental barriers of like, people back then used to say, you know, digital, can digital art be valuable? Because if it’s not physical, right? People don’t ask that anymore, obviously but like back then that was the biggest question. And then I think, you know, yeah, and then it was the right click Save As, right? It’s like, oh, if anyone can see it, why is it valuable? So those were kind of the two biggest things to think about. And then I went from like crypto art to like, I want to show off my crypto art and build a gallery. So, I bought land and crypto voxels that was the first launch like, you know, virtual world, on chain virtual world. So, like built the gallery and crypto voxels art, was started collecting like collectibles, like PFP NFTs all the different kinds of categories of whatever was exciting, but like it’s kind of naturally went from one to the other, and eventually is actually crypto art that kind of led me to music NFTs because of the work I was doing with musicians, releasing crypto art and thinking how is like there should be a music specific lane. And honestly, for all forms of content, but definitely feels like music is an actual next step. That’s when I started collecting on Zora and catalog like April of last year of 2021.

Artist’s First Wave of Adoption and Excitement Around NFTs

Why do you think that visual artists and music artists sort of had that first wave of adoption and excitement around NFTs?

Blockchain Brett: We I think there was like a Gen. There’s like a Gen 1.5 music NFTs or something where like we’re a kind of it was audio, visual NFTs. And essentially, what was happening is like the big musicians caught their eyes on pretty much on the Blau sale. And looked at it and saw, oh, I can collaborate with a visual artist and release NFTs and kind of be a part of this movement. So, there was a lot of that. And I think that a lot of them were like kind of signed to labels and pretty big artists. So, the distribution wouldn’t really allow like a direct pure, like a pure music NFT, like distributing the song as an NFT directly without it basically being an art piece first. So that’s kind of when like the kind of pure music NFT to a Gen two, I would say stuff really started around just like people releasing songs and not even really needing that, maybe not even needing cover art, like cover art is pretty standard. But like maybe even just showing the wav file icon, you know.

The way I understand the transition is being first of all, like being in the clubhouse room with when the Blau sale was happening. And sort of seeing the nifty gateway era in the super rare era while I wasn’t as active collecting, as you were, I was probably more kind of skeptical as to what was happening. One because I didn’t even have the funds to sort of drop 150 bucks, 200, 500 bucks on a piece. It was also me learning from the sidelines. But I remember very early on, there was like the very clear merge between the visual art and the music that got tied to it, right? So, people weren’t just like minting and drying up static images that they would do on Photoshop and then tokenize, they would actually create these like gifs or loops, right? Through mp4 files and with that, there’d be a lot of background music. So, the way I sort of understand it is like, that transition from visual art to now we’re seeing music sort of like be like the front and center piece of attention for NFT’s kind of makes sense, because a lot of the visual artists use music to amplify and to create that end-to-end experience for the visual art. Do you see it the same way or what are your thoughts around that?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, I mean, I think that’s like, well, I think once you had crypto art, break the open the barrier of those two major questions like can digital art be valuable? And like, why is it valuable to own if anyone can see it? All of a sudden, that model applies to all types of content, right? And like naturally, it just depends on like, what types of creators are starting to dabble and play around. And there was a bunch of collaborations between visual artists and musicians. So, I think a lot of musicians got inspired and wanted to be a part of it. And that was kind of that like, pure web three music NFT space coming out from really being pushed from the bottom up on independent musicians. And the same thing we’re seeing in kind of smaller little subcategories in other ways. I mean, a lot of people in crypto write articles, people like it’s, it’s a lot of thought leading type of people that are trying to predict the future a lot. So, articles have become a popular medium in crypto. And now you have things like tokenized articles on mirror and paragraph and you have even stuff on the video side. People that make music also make music videos, and he started using music videos, music videos can be valuable too and can be on chain, and you have things like class and you have, you know, it’s just endless, like all the different kinds of categories and kind of just how they lean into each other. And I think they kind of just naturally happen depending on how the culture forms.

The New Article

Makes sense. Makes sense. I want to transition this conversation and sort of talk about the reason why we’re here. You sort of teased this piece that we published in the mid-season six vault, that sort of covers your thesis on the crypto creator economy, and I gotta give it to you, it’s a very comprehensive piece and what you put in the vault is only a teaser. And what we’re gonna go over today, sort of like the end to end eight-page, sort of like review of what’s happening. And I read through it very diligently and I want to bring up sort of like an, I guess, like steer this conversation based off the structure of the article, because you actually laid it out very nice. And you sort of started talking about the major problems that are occurring in the crater economy today, in the traditional crater economy, and where crypto comes in. And then you talk about this thing called the NFT content lifecycle, right? And I want to sort of like take it from the top and work our way down. So, I don’t want to introduce it. What is this article that you put together, that you spent so much time working on and that you teased in the vault?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah. This article is been basically what I’ve been thinking about and working on for a couple years and trying to put it in a digestible way for people to kind of put a framework around like, what is the cryptocurrency economy? And like, how do you and what is the way to kind of think about it and try to help, you know, other investors, help founders, help, you know, collectors, try to visualize what the framework for this space can be? And, you know, how can it kind of grow? And what are the different areas to think about? You know, I’ve seen like, I’ve been thinking, I’ve been collecting for a long time, across different verticals of content. I’ve been building in this ecosystem for a while, and I’ve been talking to as many founders that are, in this area, the being like a creative economy focus, like the creative economy focus fun, and seeing it and kind of building this sort of mental model and this sort of framework of how we kind of think about, you know, all the different pillars and building a framework for it, and I think it’d be helpful because a lot of times, I ended up explaining it one on one to a lot of different people, and like, and picking out pieces of it to use to explain or to help guide. And I think like, it’s kind of about time that we like, you know, put it together, put it in one comprehensive overall article and put it out there, so that it’s not, you know, it’s just makes it a little more scalable.

Yeah. And I think I love how you started the article, basically identifying some of like, the weaknesses that are present in the traditional creator economy. From your perspective, like what are those weaknesses? What comes to mind?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, I mean, so it’s kind of interesting. I mean, I think to give the context of like, how I like come at these points. You know, I’m really kind of like a crypto guy, like, I mean, I’ve been out of school, I just started working in crypto right away, and just been constantly thinking about NFT space and what it can do, what it can change, what features are possible. And so, I’ve kind of come from that direction. And then like, obviously, I’ve been, you know, a content lover for forever, like everyone. And I have been secondhand to a lot of things in the music industry in different entertainment histories. But this is really kind of like, you know, when you look back and see what do we have that exists today? And what is possible, like, kind of what are the shortfalls of what we have? So that’s kind of a little bit of other framework. I think, like the first thing that when you look at like the creator company today, is like how to creators monetize, is definitely one of the main pieces and you know the way it happens is like, is it’s not really value oriented to the creator first, right? So essentially, you mostly have like these subscriptions, or these advertisement-based business models, that charge the end user or advertisers certain some for, you know, basically all you can eat content or for you to basically see, you know, advertisers and get paid for clicks. And all of the money they make, ends up being basically, like accounted for as revenue and trying to look at it and figure it out. All right, what’s kind of like the least amount that we can pay out to creators and maintain our bottom line? And they call it a royalty, and it’s performance based It’s like, how are you doing on the platform? How much your content is driving that traction for them? And that’s what we kind of pay out. And we call it a royalty, and it’s very, it’s become super normal, right? Like, all these different, whatever record label deals or deals with different types of creators, are based on like, how is your royalty? A lot of is based on how’s your revenue stream gonna come fromyour royalties? So, yeah, I mean, obviously, in that situation, it’s like, the platform is getting a lot of the value, the platform is restricting the value of the content itself, right? So, like, they’re basically saying, they’re assigning a value to what everything is worth, by charging advertisers, by charging the user for what they think they should pay. And it keeps the, basically keeps the value of that content under a certain bar, which is why I think when you look at stuff like music, and you look at art, or more like music, and videos, and other types of content like that. They don’t grow nearly as fast as thing as, you know, industries with different types of business models that are direct valuing them directly, things like gaming, right. So, I think it’s been a huge limiter. And I’d say one of the other major things, is around control. Usually, when you’re releasing content as a creator, like one of the most important things that I’ve seen people coming to web three, has been like, being able to release however you want, when you want, like creative freedom, right? And I think a lot of the ways that creators are able to sustain and make money with different types of agencies, are based on like, and controlling what they’re able to release now. So, this is kind of like, you know, very creative restricting process and you know, that that’s kind of the only way to do it today. So that’s the control over your content and over your audience is a major thing. The audiences themselves are obviously tied to specific platforms as well.

I want to touch upon something really quick, because you bring up two really interesting topics. So, the inefficient business models for content, creators don’t control their content and their audiences. And when it comes to sort of identifying why is inefficient, I think creators need to have this sort of like this content dump. And they’re slaves to their content to sort of continuously push out new stuff, to make the algorithm happy. And to sort of like help them climb up the ladder of distribution and favorability, right? So, when I sort of like create content, right, on the element of not controlling it, I publish stuff through Buzz sprout, right? It’s a decentralized hosting provider that helps distribute all my stuff to Spotify, Apple music, whatever, if I don’t pay them, right, then my content will actually disappear, right? So rather, rather than posting it on chain, just tokenizing my episodes, that’s gonna live there forever, like Ethereum will never delete my stuff. Ethereum will never shadow ban me. And it’s really up for me to sort of take control of that and to find the distribution and the growth. So, I love how you identified because I faced those pain points myself.

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, your content stuck to a specific platform. 100%. Yeah, and really, it kind of goes into another major thing, which is they’re not interoperable, like these different platforms, right, like everything that you’re doing on one platform and all the kinds of UX that they’ve built around what you’re doing in there, whether you’re, you know, you’re releasing music on Spotify, and it’s being curated in there or if you’re really on Twitch, and people are subscribing or engaging with emotes, like these are all within their own guardrails. And that data is not openly available to be built on and expanded on and it’s, everyone’s kind of creating their own verticals and all these things can be amazing, shared, infrastructure for people that have just the best experience across all different types of content. So, it’s kind of this this sort of guardrail, you know, limitations to what content can do within platforms, is another big one. And this kind of last one is really an interesting thing too, it relates a lot to the business model, aspect where, you know, the way the business model is limiting. The way you monetize is all via, like, upstream value, right? Like so when you’re distributing your music or your videos like you’re getting paid your royalties per performance, right? Other forms of ways can be like, through sinks, or any different types of avenues where content goes upstream, right? And, you know, in these situations, like, as a creator, when you have like your content, the way that it can be the most valuable essentially is like, by being the most seen, like distribution, like you want it everywhere, you want everyone to see it, right? Like, what’s the most valuable piece of art today? Like the Mona Lisa, like everyone in world has seen it. And what happens in this model, where like, you have to, the only way to monetize is by like getting paid for the distribution upstream. It actually makes you like, selectively choose where to distribute, right? Like, you’re not going to put the same song on Spotify and SoundCloud, because you can’t be free to stream on SoundCloud while it’s paid to stream on Spotify. They don’t, companies don’t want that, right? But in the reality, putting it in both places, putting it in multiple places where it can reach more people is going to expand your audience and increase the potential for more people to interact with it directly in value it, right? So that kind of is this, the way that content is monetized today also limits the way it’s distributed and like the full value that that content can reach.

Where Crypto Meets the Creator Economy

Yeah, one example that comes to mind, especially for the third point, content in media platforms isn’t interoperable. There’s a specific time period when Tik Tok started becoming huge around 2018. And the top grossing top followed creators on an Instagram, didn’t really make the wave and the cut of all the new creators that formed on Tik Tok. And now you have this new generation of creators that built crazy audiences on Tik Tok. But then again, they’re dependent on that platform. And there isn’t much interoperability in the funnels for basically converting a Tik Tok follower to an Instagram follower, it’s still very shitty. So, you’re forced to sort of siphon your energy, right? And dilute your energy across all these platforms, and be a content machine. And I experienced this firsthand myself, trying to attempt to make YouTube shorts, and then Tik Toks and then Instagram reels, right. And they’re all essentially like at the core of the same type of content. But one requires this form of dimensions, and another one requires this link. And you’re sort of like scattered across the entire internet, trying to tap into all these different ways to grow an audience across these platforms. Versus and I guess this is what we’re going to talk about in crypto, it works a little bit different, right? And this is why I like the piece so much, because you identify these sorts of points, that that trigger in keep a lot of creators stuck, and kind of introduced this new light at the end of the tunnel, where crypto kind of helps elevate or attempts to elevate all these problems. And I’d love for you to sort of introduce this next section, as I also share my screen, to kind of talk about where crypto meets the creator economy at this point?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, for sure. So, I think it makes sense to hop into kind of some these major like values that are so, I will here and then and then go into like the whole, you know, what is the framework for creative economy, how that team kind of tease that up? Yeah, I mean, the biggest thing here really is the, the world, the, you know, users today, everyone’s online, everyone loves the content, loves certain content that they’re most drawn to, love certain creators are making that content, right. And basically, user just follows or likes the content, things like that. But where things are going, is towards a world where those people are going to be collectors, your favorite content that you find and you love and you want the most value with, the best way to create a relationship to prove the meaning that you have that content and be connected to it and to own it, is by the NFTs, collecting that content. So that’s really where like, you know, the overall broad categories essentially, like content NFTs, we say crypto art, we say music NFTs, video NFTs, you even have some glimpse of podcasts of podcasts NFTs, ones that you know, I mean, our podcast was minted when I was with you on minted. There’s, you know, there’s still some earlier categories and it’s definitely it’s very early on, right? And like we’ve seen most traction with art, we’ve seen it some pretty significant start to traction on music and, and these other areas are growing as well. And that’s really the foundation of it, like the most valuable thing when it comes to the creator economy is, creators and their content, right? And that’s what power is all these platforms with powers the audiences to come to them. 

So really, if now just comes to the beginning where like the creator puts their content on chain, is the start of it. And what that enables is this new business model of collectors that are valuing the content directly, right, so when we were saying earlier, like, you don’t have the ability to like, unlock the full potential of the content, and it’s restricted within the business models of current web two, which is like subscription or advertising the paying out this back and royalty, it’s direct to your audience saying, I love what you’re making, I love what you’re creating, I love your music. This means something to me, and I want to own it, right? It comes with, it comes with a lot, a lot comes with that, right? Like there’s the obviously the value is that emotional attachment for sure, to the piece of content, to the artists. There’s a relationship component that you’re developing the artist that’s much deeper than anything you can do today, that like there’s a two-way signal, they want people to appreciate the content, you’re the one that appreciates the content, right. And there’s even beyond that, there’s really a social signal to, right? Like more people are like you, will be like you and will also find emotional connection and want that relationship with the content, with the artists. And you’re one of those people that were already doing it right. You’re a curator people, like there’s social value and signal to saying to people realize, I mean, like, I find a lot of pride, like confidence in collecting X copy in 2018. Like, that’s crazy, right now people think it’s insane. Like, back then, you know, that’s the point, right? It’s like, back then it wasn’t crazy but when you believe in something, you’re a part of it. That is your opportunity to curate. And yeah, that’s pretty much like the main foundation here. And obviously, people can continue to like add additional functionality to existing content out there, but it does, it is worth really stressing that, like just the content being on chain itself and being able to have that, being able to be collected, is a magnitude of order improvement. And it’s enough to really change the business model to like 100x improvement. And once you’re, yeah.

No, I was gonna say just like on this new zero to one model of collecting to show patronage, right, and collecting to show the creator that you were there at this given time. And I can prove that with whatever’s in my wallet, is incredibly impactful. And it’s why I’ve personally reverted as a creator, as a podcaster to give out pins to my listeners, because they act as this thing that they can prove that they were there, since day zero for them, collecting whatever it is that they’re collecting, right. So even now, like I’m in the process of giving up my season six pins and a few people on Discord, they’re like, yeah, I’ve been collecting since season two, you know, and that shows me like, like shit, like you’ve been there for the longest time. And shout out to Charlie for pinpointing that out. And like being I’ve been here since season two, I remember when you were doing them as po-ops and now, you’re issuing them as NFTs. Yeah, you know.

Blockchain Brett: And you saw it too, when we did the, like when you minted the music and the podcasts that I was on with you. How much people, how much meaning came out, that you were saying earlier, it’s like people were coming to you saying this podcast means like, I learned about music NFTs here. This is why I bought my first one. He’s mentioned Daniel Allen, when I bought Daniel Allen like, I love his music now, like it was a gateway for me. There are all sorts of reason why people find meaning in that piece of content and also in you, right, that you’re creating these series of content that that continues to come and people will wait for the next one and continue to learn more. And so, you’re a creator here, right? There’s about like, so people value that and what happened, I mean, like, it didn’t like an eve in sales. I mean, I don’t think you would just expect, right?

I was not expecting that because I don’t even get paid from Spotify or Apple Music on the streams just like musicians do, right? So, it’s monumental to me.

Blockchain Brett: It’s Yeah, it’s crazy. And I think that we kind of underestimate like how much people find meaning and are willing to like, show that and do it via essentially like online ownership content ownership. And that’s kind of the really, the beginning there. I mean, I think, you know, you’re at the end of the day, you’re on the being a pioneer in that spot. And I’m very confident they’ll continue to be more podcast.

Converting Web2 Viewers into Web3 Collectors

I agree. I agree. And I want to just double down for a minute, the section talking about like NFTs being a new economic model for content. My question to you, Brett, it’s like the same thing that we talked about in the music NFT side of things like, how can we convert more listeners into collectors? Because every collector is a listener, but not vice versa. How can we convert every single or more viewers into collectors, and to actually care about owning something? And I think part of it starts with the early adopters that sort of start that energy and that emotion to kind of prove this, like first mover advantage of saying, we were here, we’re doing this, and this is why it’s important. And that brings on more attention and more energy. But from your perspective, like how do we siphon more of the viewers and the likers and the people who share across web two, to also now collect, even if it’s something for free? Just like collect something in web three?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, I think we can really get into that around like the, content lifecycle. Because I think in reality, the core here is the content being great and people loving it, right? And I think, once you start, like, once content is on chain, and has that that business model baked in, that it becomes how do you distribute it natively from being on chain, right? And how do you present basic preset content upstream, through its lifecycle where the future is, when you find a podcast, when you find music, it’s on an application that you know you have the opt ability to opt in and value it and be a part of the journey with the creator, right? And that makes it just alone, just knowing that, even from personal experience, is a 10x Plus Improvement, like, when I’m on Spotify, listen to music, which I still go on Spotify, I listen to music NFTs on spin app, I listen to spin app way more than I listen to Spotify these days, right, like, and the thing is, for me is now when I listened to, when I’m listening on Spotify, the new song that I’m listening to, that’s coming out, that I’m checking out, right? Needs to be so much better than it used to need to be for me, in order for me to like kind of stick around, because I know there’s no opportunity for me to really be a part of it. You know, and like when I’m over here on spin app and listening to songs, like I know, every single song, if I like it, if I get into it, I can like start to opt in to value and be on a journey with this creator and like. So, it just makes the experience so much better, I love having that opportunity. So, I think the long story short, is you need the content to be first and foremost. And then it also to be natively on top of this, you know, crypto rails NFT infrastructure, that people were able to go and take it to the next level, and understand what’s going on behind the scenes and be part of it, right?

What Does Creative Freedom Mean?

Right. Part of having a crypto empowered and crypto enabled creator economy is, being in control of your content and your community. And I think it’s actually incredibly powerful and I try to emphasize this a lot on the podcast, like one follower equals one collector, like I try to minimize that that model for me, so that I can focus more on building a collector base, even if it’s free collectors, right? It’s still sort of like building something on chain, right? And I’m curious, Brett, from your perspective, as someone who’s advocating for kind of like creators having more control over the content, what does that really mean, in the grand scheme of things and what level of responsibility comes with that?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, I mean, I think one of the biggest pieces of feedback I’ve seen is how much artists, creators in the space love the creative freedom of being able to basically create the distribute, however they want, whenever they want, and would never which way and even be innovative on top of that. So, I think, like, that’s usually the, I think that’s usually the first realization, it’s like, oh, wait, like I can just do however I feel like doing it, like I don’t need to, like using agencies or focus on any specific distribution models or, right. So that’s kind of like a major thing. And then, you know, beyond that, it’s like, you own your relationship, right? Like, when you meet something on chain, people are collecting your NFTs, like, you know, who those collectors are, it’s immutable, it’s on chain, like you can port that anywhere. You can, you know, go and build a new site next day and make it where all the access or, you know, whatever features, the ability to mint exclusive content, or whatever it is, is on this site, and it’s to those tokens and then, you know, that’s really like, you ported your community to a different site, like just like that, right. And I think that is, the most powerful thing is like when you’re doing things you’re experimenting and trying new products, or whatever it is. There’s this kind of like way less risk, like way less platform risk, because you can just, you still have power, the power that you need, the control you need with your community to bring them around. So, you don’t, there’s, yeah, as much less risk there.

Yeah, I would also argue, and I’d love to get your perspective that, like web three has done a great job at helping creators capture value. But it still really struggles with distribution messaging, and algorithms for sort of like debt grabbing attention. And one thing that I always like I repeat on the podcast is like, the model is creators using web two for distribution and attention and web three to capture value, right. And eventually, and I know down the line, in the article you talked about went through social, like the two will converge. And not only you’re going to be building an audience using web three primitives, but you’re also going to be able to capture value simultaneously, right? Versus it being two separate things. But right now, we’re seeing a lot of people still use Twitter to create that initial funnel of distribution, to get the word out, trying to build their newsletters, right? Now we’re seeing mirror and paragraph create more web three natives sort of like newsletters from that primitive of collecting to subscribe, right? But it’s still not there yet and we can’t simply detach completely, right? Any thoughts around that?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, I mean, I think this is where this gets, basically, I think with the business model here kind of does is like, it makes it where, you know, where you kind of monetize and where, you know, where the value cruise, which two NFTs in the day, right? So, like, essentially, similar to how, you know, the business model on like, existing web two platform is from royalties, it’s like this new model is, it’s from volume, for the most part, right, from sales, right? Your ability to issue content, and it be valued directly, and people purchasing it. And, you know, so you have the ability to continue to release more when you, as you grow your community, which is like continuing to monetize, as well as the secondary sales that the creator royalties that happened from the secondary sales of the continent, right? So, with that at the foundation, you know, it becomes way more open, where you can distribute, right? Like, all of these concepts around the distribution rights, are in order to try to grab value upstream, because you don’t monetize at the bottom of the funnel, right? It’s like, you release a song or when you release content, it’s like, how is it performing? And I want to get paid, and like you don’t distribute somewhere else, because that place doesn’t pay you and this place does pay you, right? And that’s where in this situation, it’s like, the monetization model is at the bottom of the funnel, and it captures anything upstream, right? So, it’s how far why big on distribution can I go, right? So, it’s anything by means necessary, right? Which is why you see things like already, like crypto art, and music NFTs being like freely distributed on platforms, right, like things like gallery on crypto art, spin app, future tape around music, like no creators are complaining and saying, hey, what are you doing, like distributing my music? Like, you’re not paying me for that. It’s like, no, that’s not the business model anymore. It’s like, you’re selling your content, right? And the more it’s seen, the more distributor, the more valuable it is, the greater chance of selling content. Those distribution platforms now have buy buttons, right? Because like, you go, it’s once you find the content, it’s how do you get them from discovery down to ownership, right? And that’s kind of like the new future and it’s use anything, so yeah, for sure. I mean, all forms of social media today, I mean, it’s by any means necessary, like put it out there like Twitter, Instagram, anything, right? I mean, obviously, a lot of the audience today lives on Twitter, for sure. But I think as these applications move into specific types of content, and people know what things you’re looking for, you’re looking for music, looking for videos, what is it? That’s the area where they will comment, right, and it’ll be kind of content first, ideally.

Understanding Media Legos and Composable Content

Make sense. Yeah. The other three sections, so NFT accruing sort of the contents value communities, cultural equity and creators and the composable content or media Legos, I feel like we’ve touched on the first two quite a bit. When you sort of like collect something you bind to that creator’s community, right? And yeah, you’re a part of their growth from that point on, right. And the more things that the creator does the more value that they consistently and communicate outward, saying that this is going to go straight back to the collectors right and, and sort of like the value that’s generated from there. That sort of comes from the the NFTs accruing value as the content gains value. The one thing I want to touch upon, that we didn’t really talk so much about is this element of composable content, or media Legos. I love that because I think that’s very much subliminally distribution. Very, like very, very bluntly, saying. And I think a good example of that is seeing sort of like behaviors across Tik Tok, and how people duet a video, right, and how they sort of repurpose somebody’s existing piece of content, and kind of add their own creative twist to it. And I think a good example of that is seeing what Daniel Allen was doing with his glass house remixes. And now he’s bringing other sort of like music artists into web three, and using his music as a way to kind of like navigate their compass, right? How are you sort of understanding media Legos or composable content?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, for sure. Yeah. I mean, so I’ll give a quick shout out. I think the first person had said, like, the quote unquote, me, Legos, Jesse Walton. So definitely some inspiration there. But yeah, on the composable content, I mean, you know, it’s really like, on that side, for sure, like co creation production, big part of it, I think, like, on another level, a lot of it’s really like, everything you see within these applications is being built infrastructure wise, around, you know, how is content discovered? How is it curated? How is it this engaged with, right? Like, all these different applications have their own different kind of ways, and they build their own layers. And these are all like, very right pieces of infrastructure, that can be composable, once things are content NFTs, like once the content is on chain, and it can move and distribute freely upstream to any platforms, you can also start to use shared infrastructure protocol tools around how we can interact the content, how do you curate it? How do you engage with it, right? So, there’s all these kinds of different layers of interacting with content, that have these opportunities for new protocols and shared infrastructure to come out, that different distribution interfaces that focus on different types of content, can decide which things integrate and use and create the best experience for the end user? You know, so? Yeah, and much more like an open ecosystem. So, I think that’s kind of really like the heart and the focus. And also found towards like the remix production, co creation side of things. It enables a lot of that as well, for sure.

What’s Worth Collecting in Your Opinion?

Yeah. And I think this is also a perfect transition to sort of highlighting, kind of like the content NFT lifecycle, and I want to introduce this next section of the podcast, just sort of sharing my screen. And for those that are listening, I kind of read it off because I think from my perspective, you were the first-person sort of like, tweet something like this out and to present content NFTs as like the top of funnel sort of primitive, and all these other pieces of media kind of fall underneath it, right? So, content NFTs as a tweet continues content NFTS, crypto art, music NFTs, video NFTs, writing NFTs, podcasts NFTs, TV NFTs, film, NFTs, all content is coming on chain and will be foundationally new business model for the creator economy. So that’s your bet, everything is going to be tokenized to some extent, right? And everything is going to be worth collecting. But my question to you, I want to challenge this for a second, like, what is actually worth collecting? And what do you actually tie attribute value to versus attribute something for free? And how do you kind of like what’s the mental model around this entire new primitive?

Blockchain Brett: What it does is, it gives the ability for all content to be valuable. Doesn’t mean everything piece of content is like going to be valued, right? Like it’s similar and that’s where it comes, like right now, there’s a small amount of content so far in this ecosystem. And that’s going to continue to grow, right? And over time, that’s where things like more thing’s infrastructure become more important around discovering creation, and engagement tools to kind of help people find and decipher and figured out things that they essentially find valuable and take ownership in. And yeah, so you know, it’s going to be valuable when people find it. So, like you find it’s usually coming, I mean, I think it should come from the quality of the content. First, it could be you know, the artist, the creator behind it, something that it means to you, some reason why you like it, and that’s something you want to have relationship with. So, you know, I think like, if you had a million songs come in tomorrow, right? Like, it’d be impossible to get all of them to be worth, like to get valued because of where the market is right now, right? But yeah, I think there’s this kind of like, as more content comes, more collectors come, and more and more things continue to get valued. And it’s similar to, you know, in some ways to, like, currently, we’re like, people have to find things they like, like not everything is seen and appreciated, right. But for those things that, those things have the ability to have that now and be appreciated directly. And it’s a much better foundation for the future that.

Content NFT Life Cycle

Yeah, makes sense. And as we sort of transition to really break down the content NFT lifecycle, I’m going to bring back the initial graph that I brought up earlier, I think it’s a good visualization to understand what is the content NFT lifecycle and all the different pieces that kind of fit as a downward stream, right? And I guess just to quickly outline it, and then we can dive into each sort of segment is, you have the element of actually producing the content. And then once it’s produced, you mint and tokenize the content. And after you mint it, you distribute it. And then you have curators that sort of like help brings even more eyes to it and have their sort of taste making abilities projected on it, right, as a signal. And then you have the level of engagement that comes around it, right? I would love for you to kind of like break down every single section because there’s also like, another component, there’s a community coordination to and how that fit into the whole entire funnel of web three social, right, as you imagine. So, let’s double down on what the content NFT lifecycle is, and just take it away.

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, let’s do it. So, I’ll help kind of paint the picture to really like, what like, I think about like this, like, content NFTs, kind of create this framework, where there’s all these different verticals, content, from art, to music, to videos, to podcast, to writing, right. And it’s kind of it, you know, goes that way, right, as well as the way the content goes upstream, right. So, take something like a piece of music and how it’s co created in the production style, right, like in the production layer, right. So, you know, having the stems the songs and it being findable and remixable, right, like, that’s a layer, right. And then minting that song on chain is a layer, right? Like, basically instantiating it on chain and making it able to be valued, right? That content NFTs then being distributed upstream, right? So, listener apps, or video players, or all these different, depending on the vertical of content, like what you need, like what we’re used to around, things like Spotify, bringing up content, or YouTube showing videos or Netflix showing TV and film. And then, you know, as it’s being distributed are part of like the distribution funnel as well. It’s like, how is this content curated? Right, so like, traditionally, you might have creation kind of in a more centralized way, where companies create their own playlists or you have your own, you know, highlights and features and great and it’s kind of like the sort of top down or maybe you give a certain artist or a certain creator, the ability to have like a playlist or, you know, a set of curated content. And there’s an opportunity now to like essentially bring together creators to like vote as communities, to find content together, vote as communities, and help bring up and rise the content they love the most. 

So, you know, you might not necessarily be like an artist minting or you might not be someone collecting but you could be in the circle of like, communities that are finding certain types of content or even genres of content, within that type of content. And helping be like you know, when people say, oh, I was person that found that artists and brought them and then they sign a record label or it’s like, now this happens on chain, like communities can vote and actually like do it on chain and these are really like, you know, these kind of pointable, these data points that are accruing. And then beyond like, you know, once you’re kind of curated maybe that helps with distribution getting into more interfaces as well, then that content is like you know, even more upstream, it’s being engaged with right, so like a good example of something like on Twitch where like you’re reacting in the streams with emotes and getting your questions answered or on Tik Tok, were acting with hearts, live on Instagram like hearts, live during streams and right and this is like, how do you do that kind of on chain, is like You can think of like, basically value backed emotes right, like, not like a basically a level above ownership. And a level above like you created to help this artist get to that point essentially or elevate that artist. But now it’s like, you know, you’re someone that found it and you love it and you’re doing some foreign engagement, maybe you’re buying like the emote packs and you’re spending it towards and these are like NFT based emotes, that are directly giving money to the creator as you’re enjoying the content, right? It’s kind of like a lower level of engagement before you might go into like you’re looking for other, helping other artists or even going into like ownership of the content of that artist, right?

 So, like we kind of look at it, I kind of look at it from that way as we build it out. But in reality, it’s going to start coming the other way for users, users will come in, they’ll be in addition to a distribution Focus app, they’ll engage with some content, maybe they’ll get to the point where the helping curate some of the content, right? Maybe they end up buying some of the content they love, right and like, so there’s, that’s kind of, you know, the different kind of layers and ways that you like, kind of unbundle the existing creative economy and say, all right, how does this sort of work in web three, what are these layers that we need to see here that we need to build for? And people were building for these, these layers, right? And across all different verticals content, you might even be able to say, it’s like, one of the questions is, are these layers kind of content specific or are they cross content? And I think it’s a question almost for, you know, each little sort of cross section of like, you know, whether it’s creation within music or creation in videos, you know, or is it you know, music first, and then you create there, or, you know, it’s like, you can kind of look at it from any different direction when you’re thinking in those kinds of different boxes. And that’s where the content, like that’s kind of really diving into the content lifecycle pretty specifically, right? And then you also kind of have it’s like, right, in this world of like, your collectors are valuing your content. And that’s how you’re basically building your community, like your community is now like, just your token holders, right? And so now, there’s needs to be new infrastructure for how do you coordinate your community, that’s now on chain holding, and owning tokens, right. And obviously, one of those really key things that happens, the second you own something is you wanna be able to communicate. 

And so, messaging is a key part of that. Right, like, and so we look at things it’s like, on chain messaging, like, natively is very important, like decentralized messaging infrastructure, right? How do you get, how do you talk to someone directly from wallet to wallet, maybe you’re filtering your wallet based off token ownership, I don’t want people to just message me because I have my wallet. I want people to message me because maybe they have certain assets, right? Or they’re within the same communities that I’m in. That’s a key, that’s a big layer, right? And then also, as you move from there, it’s like, as a community, how does committee get more involved in the creator, in the content lifecycle, it’s, you know, around governance, it’s around, like voting on things, trying to build a treasury building, like you know, like a chest of treasury that can go and be active and basically work together to help proliferate the content and the artists, right, that’s where you’re going in, and you’re kind of crossing over the content lifecycle, and you’re helping with distribution and creation and engagement and, you know, working together along those things, also, there could be people that are, you know, like, helpful, like directly skilled in things that that creator needs, and they’re direct, and they’re already in their community, instead of going out and saying, hey, how do I find a marker? How do I find you know, some of the mash of the song or someone that edits, you know, videos? Like, you can now create this opportunity for like earning, right? 

So, like thinking about concepts like, alright, like, sure people are selling NFT today, but over time, as you want to give more people the ability that are adding value to community, to have ownership in your, you know, your career and your journey as an artist. Now, maybe you say, oh, like if you do these certain sets of things, like you can earn this NFT, Like, Blockchain Brett over here is spending all this money on it. If you do these, like, you can just earn it, right, right? It’s your way. And yeah, and then like, that’s really where it gets interesting. And like all the different levels of earning and kind of how do you scale that, those earning opportunities, right. And yeah, and the size of the community is really where you get to like the social token. So, we went from messaging governance and treasury, to earning, now to social tokens, where it’s like social tokens is a scam is like a community scaling opportunity. Basically, the way I kind of think about it is like, you start, like, you want your content to be valid. So, you start releasing content. And then more and more people, the demand, the value your content grows. So, you start to essentially release more content, or maybe more editions of that content. And at a certain point, you imagine it gets to the level where it’s like, there is more people that love my content, than I’m willing to essentially dilute the value of my content, like, I don’t want to have as many editions as many pieces of content out because, like, it feels like it’s too much for this piece of art, right? And I want to keep it to this level, right? At that point, it’s like, okay, you can basically create, like a wide exposure, and also, when you’re buying NFTs, it’s specific pieces of content, usually, right? 

So, like, how do you go and say, alright, I’ll give this kind of like, wide exposure, sort of asset, that is the lowest price denomination entrance, and can be earned more quickly, right? than the NFTs, right? And that’s kind of like, the social token layer, makes no sense. And we haven’t really seen much of this yet in scale, we’ve seen some experiments. And it makes sense, because creators are still kind of developing, it’s almost like the, you know, you get to, like audience market fit, essentially. And then you say, okay, like, now I’m ready to release this social token, it’s similar to how you have like, a uniswap with a product and your product market fit, and then saying, alright, like, here’s the uniswap token, we’re going to expand it and create incentive mechanisms and take X scale to the next level, right? So, it’s kind of like that progressive decentralization for creators, is kind of like where the social token comes in. So yeah, we’ve just dove into the whole content lifecycle, the whole community coordination aspect, and these things are constantly crossing over, right? Social tokens can be a form of engagement around content, earning could be earning like the minting NFT directly or like, or like your community, directly around governance can be involved in the creation aspect. So, like, there’s a lot of like, middling between these two constantly, right? And like, and like your community participating, and supporting the content lifecycle that your content, and they want to proliferate that content for the creator, right? And then basically, all this stuff is happening on chain, right? All these data we’re building, all the things we’re building all this, these powerful relationships, you did you curate that artist, you help them get the distribution that they deserved, right? Do you own their work since the beginning? Did you engage with content early on that, you know, like, that you love and it means something to us like all these, it’s like, there’s nothing even close to this, these levels of relationships and the depth of relationship via ownership. In the current web two social paradigm, we have likes and follows, right, and subs and like, it’s, there’s a huge disconnect, this is bridging that like, the ability to be involved, be part of the artists journey, have cultural equity, have, you know, real on chain like data to point to that you were there and what you did and how you’re part of it. Right? 

And so that all the community coordination aspects around, what did you vote on? What did you earn? You know, and then in around the content lifecycle, around what do you own? What have you, you know, curated? What have you engaged with? All that just becomes this really valuable data and all these collectors also have relationships with each other, who’s done what, the same stuff? or what have you done differently? And become this, like all this database that say, alright, how do we show that and like, show these relationships and show all the stuff that’s going on that’s so valuable? And that’s the web through social area, that’s where it all kind of comes together? And where there’s so much innovation to be had around, like, what is the most like, what is the best way to show relationships on chain? Right, like who are your mutual? It’s crazy. Like, if you look at the market today so far, like there’s like who are your mutual collectors, and what do you collect together? Right, and I think a lot of these things is like ownership becomes the centerpiece here, is like, how do you find other artists, right? Instead of us doing these different AI models and stuff like, it could be like, who are their most your highest mutual collectors? Like me, and Cooper Trooper are good friends, but I bet you on chain, we’re even better friends, like we’ve collected a lot of similar artists. We love a lot of similar artists, who are the artists that he’s collected in a large amount that I haven’t collected? Right, I’d love to know that, right? Like, that’s how I want to discover, that’s why we want to do ownership based like social, right? Yeah. 

And that’s where the opportunities really come here to say, like, people, a lot of people say the narrative has become a lot of like, what’s the utility? You need to have utility. It’s like, there’s so much utility here, is just not easy to see it yet. Because all the relationships that are going on, all the emotional connections that are being had, are not, we just need to display them, we need to show them better. We need to make people realize what’s happening and how and like, show what they’re feeling. Right. And so yeah, I’m really excited about web three social, and I think that’s where a lot of it comes together. And that’s kind of really like, you know, I know, we probably could have started by saying, you know, here’s these different categories and topics, and let’s dive into each one. But we kind of went into detail on each one, the whole way, through all of it. And yeah, I think like, you know, look, this framework, this kind of way of thinking like, it’s still early, like, you know, this is, there’s been a lot of thoughts, they kind of like develop this and help think about, and I think, you know, I’ve been saying it, and it’s been really helpful for founders, and I hope that like people can see this and say, oh, like, that makes sense. And like, this is what’s missing? And these are the pieces that need to be built. And, oh, as an artist, I should be, I should be pushing in these directions, like, yeah, well, who are the apps doing that? Like, I want my content to be going upstream like that, and using these things, and there’s so many cool apps that you have, like, if you look at the kind of just the music landscape you have, in all those categories, you have stuff like, in the cocreation, you have things like arpeggio, or like you have samples that anyone can find in common remix, right, in the minting later, you have stuff like sound, Zora, catalog, where people are going and minting music and having people come and value them and buy them, right. And the distribution layer, you have stuff like spin app, you have things like future tape, where the music has been distributed to take it to the listening experience, specifically, around the creation stuff, you have things like heads, right heads is making, is creating a community around a group that votes around content anonymized every so often, in the top, you know, the top voted on, artists essentially get accepted into these different sorts of curated platforms. Or you could look at it as the final 10 artists to get accepted as like a playlist of like, what the community chose, right? It’s centralized playlists. You know, you go on the side of it, when you go to community coordination, you see, like, around music, like how are these committees coming together talking to each other? You have things like Song camp, where it’s like a leading, like a music NFT community, right, you have things like Daniel Allen Telegram, and you have his, you know, we haven’t even really gotten into, like, how you’re gonna make your community earn? How you’re going to, you know, like, what’s the best way to do social token long term for the whole artists, right, and, you know, governance and treasury and these things, like it’s still early in these different layers. And not that many stuff has been built out, centralized messaging, we had, we see things like, you know, SMTP, and stuff like relay being built on top of it, where you have, you know, like wallet-to-wallet messaging that can be built directly into apps. 

So, like, that’s the point is like apps are coming, builders coming, shippers are coming and they’re building out, like this kind of ecosystem things. And artists are also are paving the way in these areas really, like you’re saying, like, you have, basically historical artists like Oshi that are the first to be on catalog, the first to be on sound, the first like pushing in the direction and being these things. So, it’s like, for ours, it’s like, I hope it helps to say, all right, like what are the different areas that I should be expanding on and pushing like content towards? And because these because it’s so early, that they’re not even built yet, you need to kind of know what to look for, for builders, shippers, it’s like, you know, what, like, what are the things that need to be built? There’s a lot of stuff today, you might look and you know, when music NFT platforms are doing well, it’s easy to come, for new people coming to space to say, oh, I want to build the music NFT platform, right. And it’s like, there’s other things that need to be built, that in this world of composability can be layered on top, you can be partners and work with and be close partners with these platforms that exists today, which wasn’t, isn’t really a possibility before we have to, everyone’s just has to be competing, you can build the next layer of infrastructure for music, or you can go to the next vertical of content that doesn’t exist, right. And you can start building and tying and looping an infrastructure that exists to that side of it, right. 

So, you know, it’s like, what do we build? What do artists go? How should collectors think about division of space and opportunity that we have here? And what how big this can really be and what it means to be like participating in this at this point? Is also a big part of it, right? So, it’s kind of like hopefully, it’s like, kind of a bit of inspiration and some clear thinking around like, what is this kind of look like, right, in a few years plus, right? And what are we kind of building towards? And yeah, and I think this is like a really exciting future where like, it’s just so much better like it’s so much better for the artists, the creators and for the audiences, right? Like for the artists and creators, it’s like all those benefits we talked about, having control, monetizing directly to your content, having creative freedom. Being able to take your community anywhere you need, you want to go. Yeah, like this is the world that is like 100 times better for artists than it is what exists today, right? And that’s why it makes a lot of sense for artists, market store early and a lot of these places, but it makes sense for artists to come and to be the next generation and just to be a part of it and be building with it, right? And at the same time, on the audience side, it’s like, this has been the best experience ever yet for audiences. Like, I mean, if you just take my example, personally, it’s a pretty extreme one. But like, I was collecting, for instance, Daniel Allen, Matthew Chain on catalog, in the early days, you know, eventually, like at this point, like, I can sit down and one of my closest friends, I bought his NFTs before I even met, right, like, this is like, this is a world, we live in where like the ability to grow and create relationships with people online first, are just being taken to the next level, right? Like 10 times, you can’t worry, how can you do that? What are you going to do? If you like a certain artist and you want them to see you, follow them, you’re gonna like their photo, you’re gonna comment, you’re gonna DM and hope they answer you. There’s no other way to really do it, right. 

So, like, this is like, it’s just so much better. And then, in addition, when you look at this kind of like business model that flips the distribution aspect, right, it says, hey, like, you want the constantly more wide stream, and you want it to be more distributed. And so, people can find it and come down to the content. Think about that from the artists perspective, it’s like a relief, I don’t have to think about it, chase everything all the way up, like, I have my place where monetizes and like, I’m just trying to grow that top of the funnel as much as possible. So that basically, I can monetize down towards the content, or at the end towards the content, right? Like directly at the content level. And then for the collector, the consumer side, content is even more free to consume, like everything is now distributed freely, right? Like, I can go and listen to anything I want for free, right? And then I can and then because the concept is, is that you now when you love something, you have the opportunity to engage and value it, you have the opportunity to curate things and help artists and own content value directly. And what that does, at the same time is unlocks the value of what it can be, right? Like if you zoom out and say alright, what is the size of the art market? Traditional art market versus the size of the music industry? Right, traditional art market is $80 billion a year. Music Industry is around 40, right? It’s half the size, which is like insane to think about because like, music is massive, like great. We have Spotify built on it; we have tick tock built on top of it. We have music festivals weekly, all around the world, hundreds of 1000s of people. We have so many musicians uploading music constantly. It’s crazy, right? 

So like, how does that make sense, that it’s great. And it’s kind of interesting, because our traditional art, like physical art is kind of the only type of content that already has this business model where you value art and you’re a collector of art directly, right? So, it’s kind of like, it’s really using that and taking that model. And what happens is the size of this industry can become unlocked, the value of each piece of content is more than 10 bucks a month per user, it’s people buying songs for thousands of dollars from one person. Now instead of one person spending $10 per month on all the content consumed, they might end up spending thousands of dollars just on one song that they like, right? Or one piece of art, right? So, this is like the unlock of the value potential basically brings the size of like, this is similar business model of gaining in game items. When you buy items in a game, right, fortnight skins or whatever. That’s how they’re making all this money is, they’re having people like value items directly in the game and buy them, like that’s how they make them. It’s like basically bringing that like valuing content, valuing online things directly to creators and giving it the exponential size, how gaming has grown, right? It’s like a huge unlock, right? This this business model. So, I think like, what we have here is just like a greenfield like, we’re just not green, I mean that there’s people that are building a space, and it’s more developed than most people think it is, right. But it’s early, and there’s a lot to build. It was a lot of artists to come, there’s, you know, more builders to come. There’s a lot of collectors to come, right. And these behaviors we have that seem kind of crazy. Collecting music is going to be very normal. It’s going to be very common, and it’s not about hey, how do we say, oh, yeah, music NFT is like, that’s just the first iteration but has a scale. It’s like you’re looking at something the reason why you’re excited about it, is because of what’s there and you’re saying how do we like, actually do something different to take the next level. It’s like, let’s focus on what’s working and expand on that, right? We have like, what this space is doing is amazing. And it’s just going to continue to grow and how do we make that better. Thank God spin app is coming and building out the musical NFTs. We need music NFTs to be listened to more, we need music NFT to be content. Thank you heads, we need engagement layers, there’s not really much engagement layers yet. There’s really not, there’s really not right. We need like all these things to like, kind of rebuild on this new foundation. It’s very new system and a lot of ways, right. So, it’s a really exciting future, we’re still like, really early in it. Like, I would say, like, where are we at right now, right? It’s like, we’ve, like kind of what journey have you been on, right? Like, I mentioned that I was collecting crypto in 2018. That’s kind of like, we’re like the first piece of content really started, is around art. And I was mentioning that like, the business model is already like that, for physical art. People in the beginning of crypto art, were asking questions like, can digital art be valuable, right? Right click Save As, like if anyone was valuable on it, right? We’ve gotten over that hump big time. The Crypto industry is like pretty big. It’s like a, you know, billion dollar or whatever industry at this point of market cap, right? You have people selling things for close to $100 million, right? 

So, like, the thing is there is, it kind of makes sense that came first, because you already have the physical are parallel, even with the physical are parallel people were questioning it, right? Now, you have it, we’re, like people were wrong and question it like, digital art can be valuable, NFTs make it ownable, doesn’t matter who everyone can see, it actually makes it more valuable. That’s why you have people like x copy going CCO and making it completely available for anyone to remix or whatever. Because at the end of the day, he wants to sell NFTs, right. And then what’s interesting is like the music thing, how it’s come culturally from like art in the in the kind of like collaborations that were there. But then there’s kind of this like, independent artist, independent musician, movement that started like kind of in this counterculture sub niche area, and built out into what it is now, which is still a counterculture, right. Is like the, I think the first time that we’ve had this business model of valuing content directly, applied to a type of content that wasn’t like that before, right? Music is valued via what we talked about before, like the subscription, advertising models, royalties, right. Same thing with videos, same thing with film, same thing with whatever, articles medium, all these things are like, that’s the model, right? Netflix subscription, right? Like, these are the same models for all these types of content. It’s like, whoa, this like, this makes so much sense for all types of content, why can’t music be valuable? Why can’t people value it directly? It’s the same question that people were saying like, digital art can be value is not physical. It’s like, well art it’s digital music is digital to music can be valuable, right? And people love music. We’re already starting to see it, right? Why everyone can listen to, why is it valuable to own the same thing. More people listen to it, the more valuable it actually is. There’re just only certain people that own it, right? Like, and these same principles, the same foundations are beginning to go into other areas. We have things like glass XYZ, billing video NFT. Having a market that really started, it’s still small, it’s smaller than Music NFTTs but it’s growing, right? You have things like mirror and paragraph doing article NFTs, you have people like you like that, right, doing podcasts NFTs, very niche, there’s not a podcast NFT platform yet, right. But like this, all these things, film, TV has started, there’s things like that are doing, there’s some interesting, it gets a little interesting in different types of content that are like, heavier lift, basically, like you need the money before you start kind of thing. Right, then the model becomes, and also live content is a little different today, because it’s like music, art, podcasts, etc. You’re putting it out finished, and people are listening to it when it’s edited, etc. Right. And it’s virtually the cost is virtually low. It’s a low cost to create these things, right? And that’s where it’s like, when you start to get into things like live streaming, you know, how do you, how is it natively on chain, right? So, there’s a lot of cool, there’s cool ways to do it, right? Like in mechanisms that I think we just need to figure out, same thing with film, right? Where it’s like, it’s not released yet, it takes film is even more extreme, or it takes a lot of work up beforehand before you can like earn money and costs, right? So those are like, some question marks. I mean, I have some pretty good thoughts answers around those as well. But yeah, I think like, that’s where we’re at. It’s like we’re music. It’s gonna work for all types of content and better business model for all types of content. And there’s a whole new ecosystem of things been built upstream, there’s a whole ecosystem, things be built to coordinate communities that are now on chain. And there’s gonna be a whole new layer of how people show off the relationships, showing from on chain data. That’s the cryptocurrency economy.

Are We Building a New Creator Economy Centered Around Collecting or Consuming?

So, I love the conversation about on chain data, because I think a lot of creators can tap into more of that data they do own and capture more of the value that create, capturing value extends beyond just like making a couple Eth, it’s also understanding who your collectors are, and understanding that data and being better equipped to make better decisions and be more strategic with how you do things, right? For your community. And I love your example of like a creator kind of like understanding, like, what are the overlaps between his community and other communities, and what they could sort of do together to cross collaborate into create further distribution? Whether it be for an existing drop that’s in the process of minting, preparing for a future drop, or whatever it may be, even creating content together, you know, like, one thing that I noticed is that a lot of my pin collectors, they’re also native to Zora. And for the longest time, I never really created content with Zora, and then I’ve been creating more content alongside to, like, Zora’s, executives, and those episodes outperformed other episodes. Right, and just understanding sort of, like what my collectors like, and being able to sort of take action on that has been super rewarding, you know, with this entire monologue that you gave, which I love it, it’s very, it’s very powerful. I can’t help but think, are we building a new creator economy centered around collecting or consuming?

Blockchain Brett: Both, I mean consuming and then collecting, freely consuming valuable to own, right? Like, that’s, I think, what we need to see and what’s starting to happen, like, I think, in addition to like, how, you know, I was saying, like, it’s opening up the new types of content, music is essentially a gateway, right? Music is also made clear about what these other layers are, and what we need to bring on chain, right. So now, when you look at music, you say, oh, like, how is it created? Like, how is it produced? How is it created? How is it distributed? How is it you know, curated, engaged with all those layers? Right, and now, like, we know, okay, it needs to be distributed, like these things are naturally happening, like the content is the centerfold, the creator in the content is centerfold. And then now that they’re making content that can be valued, it’s becoming how do you distribute it? The other side of it is for consumers as you’re making it easier to consume, and a better experience to consume. But also coming down the funnel to collect, I mean, I think it’s like, there’s a world where, like, people can consume everything for free and never collect anything. In this, like, there could basically be those people that they could do that. And they have a pretty like, low relationship life online. Like, you know, you want to like, it’s basically it’ll become the only way and the best way, and the only way to like, show meaning and have relationships and like that, like online, and yeah, everyone’s gonna want to do it, everyone’s going to need to do it, really. So, like, it’s kinda like, you can go listen to an artist that you’re interested in listening to, for the first time, for free, and you can always do for free, but like, you’ll always just be someone that’s just listening to it, no one knows about, or that isn’t a part of it until you like do some sort of form of engagement, or maybe you are part of the creation process, or you actually have ownership in the content. And that’s when it becomes real. But yeah, so for the consumer, it’s like, it’s a better experience, because like, you don’t have to pay, yeah, paying $10 a month. But also, you get the opportunity to honestly to spend even more and have even more meaning.

You know, I think Brett like if we looked at how platforms today work for creators, like Tik Tok like liking something on Tik Tok, and that going to your like folder, right, is very analogous to collecting something in that hitting your wallet. But the thing, the beauty behind that is like it’s not gated. So, if a creator continues to build beyond Tik Tok across Instagram, or sub stack, medium, whatever it may be, right, like you can see that entire activity and who your community is, across all these platforms, right? A lot of it, yeah, I think a lot of creators have yet to have sort of like that aha moment and realizing that, but you want to say something to that?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, brings up a big point too. It’s like and this is definitely worth mentioning is like this also fundamentally changed the concept of exclusive content, right? Like, a lot of the reason why exclusive content has been created is because creators aren’t monetizing like how they want to. So, they have to put up gated walls and charge people and get them to see certain things. I don’t think creators really want to do exclusive content, like, it’s like extra work, right? Like, it’s like, oh, like a lot of people are already, if you’re already posting on Instagram or something, and like, you’re like, alright, how do I make money, it’s like, okay, you gotta like, come up with some behind the scenes content, it’s like, you got to add another layer, you got to work from that angle in order to have this and it’s like a lot of work. And it’s like, you’re already doing things that are distracting a bunch of eyes, people love what you’re doing, now to do another level of things just to get people to pay. And in reality, like that content that you’re putting behind the paywall could be amazing content to put out, that would make it even more popular more people appreciate your grow your audience, right. So, it’s like, this whole thing of exclusive content is kinda like, it’s a solution. But it like almost works against the creator in a lot of ways. And like, and like in this world, where like, you have, as the settlement layer, this value capture, like, at the content, the distribution becomes more free, becomes more open, like we were saying, right, and like, so now in this world, it’s like, what’s the point of exclusive content? Like why? Do we even need exclusive content anymore? Like, now it’s like, right, I mean, I think it can be preferences of the artists, preference of the creator, preferences the audience, maybe they’re like, they just love the idea of there being something special. And like, that’s only some people get to and like, you know, maybe there’s it’s tiered or something and like, they there’s something that’s like, that’s part of the relationship, that connection there. And if you want that, great, but you don’t, you shouldn’t be forced into that, right. And like, you should be able to do your thing, how you want to do it, and like, people come down your funnel and value your work, and you get what you deserve for that directly, with no cap on your own terms. Right. And yeah, so I think a lot of the stuff around, like, what we look at exclusive content today. And like if you’re like, oh, does it make sense, even in a lot of examples that we see today in the NFT space, where it’s like, oh, like, I’m gonna add value, like by adding some gated content, or, like, you know, you have to buy NFT in order to see it, right. Things like that are almost counterintuitive to like the business model of like, what we’re doing here, and NFTs and I think over time, things are just going to move towards like, caring much less about distribution rights and copyrights and caring, much less about, you know, like, added little layers of utility, like to gate things, things like that, it’s just gonna be like, just do your best work, put it out there and get what you deserve, you know, and get and grow your community and, and do your thing. 

And, like, it’s a beautiful thing, right? Because when you think about it, a lot like what this can eat, like, this type of content we haven’t even talked about, right is like, some of the most popular type of content is like, lifestyle content, right? On social media, posting photos of your life, right. And like, that is probably one of the later markets, that is probably one of the later markets that we’ll see like, people starting to buy, but it’ll get there. Like, it’ll get there. Right. And in that world, where like the way people make money is brand partnerships, right? Like your content gets like almost worse and less engaged with because of your brand partnerships, right, like influencers don’t like wanting to really post like do inorganic promotions and stuff like that and like those end up getting the worst engagement like by like half them out, usually right. And it’s not like what they love, what they do like, so it’s kind of like in this world of like your content is being valued directly. Like you get to just make the stuff that you want to make and that gets valued, you get paid, you don’t have like now all of a sudden brands and advertising and things like that, the whole dynamic changes where like you get to just make your best favorite things that, do the best that, grow your community the best and get the value back for that and it’s gonna slot those brands and advertisers cetera, in a different lane to be able to have to figure out.

I think at this point, I would put the ad slot, the sponsor ad.

Blockchain Brett: Well, I mean, look, I mean, think about, I was having this conversation with you before, I was like I was like Adam wanting to go for on-chain with your podcast, right? Like, I think like in reality like that one podcast we did generate like three grand, right? And you do what? Three Podcasts?

Yeah, yeah, it generated like close to one grand. Yeah, if it was like bull market vibes, then the Eth would be worth three.

Blockchain Brett: It was one Eth. And then Eth was at what? 20, 503 grand at that time.

It was like, no, it was like 13, 14. No, like 1000 even, something like that. It wasn’t even a full, it wasn’t a full Eth, it was like point 75 or something.

Blockchain Brett: No, it was like point 99. 

I could be mistaken. I gotta double check.

Blockchain Brett: I remember, anything like point 99. It was like an Eth was still above 2k for sure. Like even 1000 but like it was pretty quick.

Yeah, it was pretty quick. Whatever it was worth, yeah, despite whatever it’s worth, the point is.

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, it was real, right? Like, let’s say it was 2500, right? So, like that times 25 podcast is probably more than brandings, I don’t know, exposure podcast, financials on the podcast, but like the point is like, all of a sudden, like the leverage of the brands, the reason like we have to create a content, like it changes when you can just like have people love what you’re doing and buy directly and appreciate it. And then it’s like, and then like, yeah, it just like, puts the ball back in your court. Sure, you can still do advertising and stuff, you can still do all those things. And it’s the same way that like, when I’m when, you create music, it’s easy. So put your music on Spotify, like the point, it’s actually more open, it’s super copacetic. Like I can use all these things that are already out there. The thing is, is just like your, people will realize over time, it’s like the web three native tools that are that are building the lifecycle around NFTs, are just the better options and monetize better and grow your audience and show your content better. Like it’s kind of a crazy stat. Like I bet if you went and did some analytics, you know, maybe you could do it on Bello is like, what is the correspondence between the success on like web two distribution platforms of that content in comparison to the web three, right? You posting your things, like, yeah, I mean, the best example, obviously, is when you look at music NFTs and you see like, how many streams did Daniel Allen get, right? Not many. Like, it’s crazy, right? But the music is amazing and people love it. And it’s the most popular highest selling music in web three, right? Like, I think like, yeah, if you were to compare the numbers, it’s something drastic, like, almost like a million bucks NFTs versus like 10 grand or something like that. It’s something insane, right? So, like, it’s just like for him, like when that business model sorts of work and creators come up in that, what are you going to focus on? You’re going to focus on growing distribution Spotify, you’re gonna focus on growing your distribution on spin app, right? Because that’s elevating your NFT, there’s a buy button, on spin app there’s no buy button on Spotify that integrates directly, right. 

So, like, so it’s like, the correspondence is, like, already kind of low. And it’s, like, only lower as it goes, like upstream, basically. So yeah, I think like, it’d be interesting to see the actual date. I mean, like, you know, I see it every day in like, different examples, but like, you know, Twitter like, your Instagram followers or Twitter followers because your Twitter is all crypto versus your you know, your web three, which is your, you know, your content distribution on Spotify, and on YouTube video NFTs and comparison or your digital art on Instagram versus your digital crypto art sales like, yeah, like, you’re like these, like people’s is definitely focusing less on Instagram now, right? I gotta imagine. So, I think like that this is, it’s kind of, it’s creating, like new rails, new pipeline, new things to focus on. And like a lot, I think a lot of that the big thing here too, is like, people try to bridge our most popular examples and how they fit in here. Like you might say, like, well, what about a famous musician or a famous, like, you know, how does something like that come into it? 

Whatever if.

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, yeah, it’s not really one to one, right. Like, in a lot of ways this is a foundation for the next generation of creators, right? It’s really for the new people, the underdogs people just starting, right? And that’s where the counterculture comes. I mean, if you look at like music NFTs and crypto art, right, I wasn’t an aesthetic, traditional art collector or anything. Like I didn’t really know traditional art before I started collecting crypto art. So, like, it’s hard for me to compare but I’ve been listening to music forever. I know, you know, a lot of musicians, since I was a kid, I love music, right? And you know, I was on Spotify all the time, right? I think like, when you look at the difference of the culture of the sounds like the art itself and the content itself, it’s different. It’s a counterculture within, it’s a counterculture already because it’s like the underdog in the new system. It’s the new business model, the next generation of artists to independence, right? But the sounds, the content that’s coming out is also new, different, cooler. The counterculture, right? Like it’s like listen to like Daniel Allen with Rio gorgeous, right listen to like, Rio just drop the frameworks and with Daniel did with glass house, like listen to Latasha out there, like, listen to like bloody white like, the sounds, it’s like there’s nothing, you can’t go and say, oh, this is that person over here like, it’s completely new sounds, it’s completely new genres, like the content because it’s like it’s such a new generation and the creative freedom, it’s because of like the tool the way it works, you don’t have to enter the existing system and be influenced by whatever agency, the full creative control, it’s the full control over your content, it’s the ownership, it’s the upstream, like that kind of not worrying about the upstream distribution and letting it come to you and you have it, it is changing the culture of the content we create and making people be more freely. Some of my favorite tweets are things that are like, I would never have created put that to me that song out. And it’s my favorite song, I love it and like I don’t think I ever would have got to that point that make that song or do that if I didn’t, if I wasn’t focusing on music NFTs, right? It’s just like, it’s like it’s enabling an even better culture and environment to create it, which is like making the sounds and the content even better.

How to Continue Creating Throughout the Bear Market

Step out from the creators, like the consumers, us, like I find myself often digging through my friend’s wallets, trying to find music that they collected and listen to that, like I’ve discovered bloody white through, spin it away wallet, right? So, I just kind of like going through what he was collecting, because I like his taste and listened some of that stuff and be like, wow, this is a really great song. And then guess what I did right afterwards, I went and collected it, you know. And it’s sort of like, it’s changed the entire behavior of consumption. It’s changed the entire behavior of creation and I think you nailed it. And I wrote this down, new sounds, new genres, new platforms, like that’s web three. And web three is another great quote, like web three is built for the next generation of creators. Like I love that. I think it’s a great way to sort of sum up this entire conversation. And to sort of add the cherry on top of this brand-new article that you put together. Brett, before I let you go, I want to be very cognizant of like the time that we’re in, in crypto today. It’s like beyond the bear market, people are getting slashed left and right. Very unfortunately, people are losing a lot of money, trusting all these different applications, funds, platforms exchanges, how can creators keep their heads up and continue creating, especially when they’re seeing all these external events kind of like triggering their new environment?

Blockchain Brett: Yeah, I mean, it’s more correlated now, than right now than it will ever be again going forward, it just gets less and less correlated, like the prices of, you know, whatever, FTT and soul and, you know, the collateral damage to other tokens and all this, like, you know, even the, you know, the effect that has on people’s liquidity to buy NFTs, like it’s more tied together now than ever. It all came from one place. In 2017, there’s only ICOs, right, like, we’re expanding into more and more categories, it becomes more and more separate over time. But I mean, I love to see is like, I mean, go like, it’s crazy, like if you’re on sound, right now, if you’re on glass right now. It looks like all-time highs. Like it is, it’s unaffected. Like, I mean, Daniel Allen’s floor just got sweat like 13 sounds like a bloodbath, right? Like or the other day, right? Like you have like, real Craig and does last minute, one hour notice drop, sells out in less than a minute, right? Like things that are doing well, content that’s doing well, communities that are growing around these creators in his content. Like, they don’t care about anything else, like people just want. I mean, you could probably price USTC and just get people to hold UCC and they’ll just, like it doesn’t need to be Eth, right? Like, it could just be like this is like, its own, like content is his own vertical the assets. Obviously, things are cross correlated and affected like, no doubt like but it’s crazy that when you come in, you see the culture that’s going around what’s cultivating and like, where things are at, like, there’s more jobs than ever on sound, more jobs than ever on music NFTs right now, there’s more jobs than ever in video NFTs, articles, all types of content, they’re selling better than ever, the floor prices are higher than ever. It’s like if you only looked at that and didn’t look anywhere else, you wouldn’t even know we’re in a bear market. Right.

It’s very, very simply put, like, just share a quick graph like this is taken from the sound collectors group chat, and telegram. And David just posted this right, like October 24, 34 drops October, the week of October, the week of October 24, 34 drops the week of October 31, 42 drops the week of November 7, 46 drops.

Blockchain Brett: We can remember 7th, worst weeks of crypto, like one of the worst weeks of crypto ever, all time high, music NFTs was minted on sound and sold.

And sold. Yeah. Like wild.

Blockchain Brett: It’s wild. Yeah. Right. And it’s like.

Building, just keep creating, just keep swimming.

Blockchain Brett: It’s growing, it’s growing. It’s growing, trust what we, trust what we’re building, expand on it, you know, like, what’s going on, what’s being built now isn’t wrong. It’s great. It’s right. It’s like, it’s not, don’t come and say, huh, what can I say is wrong about what exists in NFTs and then like, go and fix it and raise the money and come and look at what’s right. Love it, appreciate it, and look what it needs. Build for the next layer, build for the next piece of content, build for the next layer on top of NFT, everything’s gonna work, everything can work together, like more interoperate be composable more than ever, right? So yeah, I mean, it’s a really, really bright future. Like I think when you fast forward, all the way out, like, who knows how long this takes, I think quicker than most people would predict. Because I’ll tell you why I think that, crypto art went from $0 to like, a billion dollars, like three years in market cap, right? No one expect that. And that period of time when it was like at zero bucks, and it was there was no volume and it was like just super rare, right? Like, there was no concept of NFTs really, even people weren’t even buying it now. Like, it’s like a snowball effect, I think it’s it starts to happen quicker and quicker and quicker, as you expand from one piece of content to the next. Right. So, like now we’re at music, right? Or we’re at multiple times, but like you look at where we’re at, with music, we went from like, you know, a million to like 20 like pretty quickly, less than a year, something like that, right? So, like, and that, that 0to 20 or that 1 to 20 in crypto art took two years, two and a half years, right? 

So, like it just like it snowballs, it gets better, it happens quicker, people get more comfortable. The perception of the biggest questions, some of the biggest questions I’ve already been answered. But can digital things be valuable? Can things that are seen by everyone, the only owned by a few be valuable to those few, right? Like these questions, these psycho psychological barriers have been broken. And like it’s just a snowball effect to other types of content and it’s gonna. So yeah, basically the fast forward all the way out, like you look at like a disruption to all verticals of content and applications on those contents that we see so far. All the way from, like, whatever the sum of art, right? To the Spotify for music, to the YouTube videos, to the Netflix for TV and film to like, everything is all that is up for grabs, like in this new like foundationally NFT based business model, new layers of apps, all the way up to the web three social, Instagram, Facebook, Tik Tok, like, kind of the NFT based. So, I think look like how long it’s gonna take, it’s gonna take some time, obviously, but like, I think it’ll happen quicker than we feel like it’s gonna happen. It’s gonna go quick, like, I don’t know, by the time music and NFTs is of the size of where crypto art is now. You know, things come in cycles a little bit as well, crypto, I mean, the correlation with speculation and stuff, but I don’t think we’re more than a couple a few years out from like, some crazy math, like some really big size music NFT market and a lot of proof of other forms of content markets also having serious sizes. I mean, like you can also say like I skipped over articles, medium, right? Near to medium, right? Like all these companies have parallels to like things we’re seeing now.

The Next Class of Creators

So, writers, digital and visual artists, musicians, what are the next class of creators, like video creators, you’d argue?

Blockchain Brett: I think videos as started, like, videos started. I think articles started writers like, in a smaller way, but I think that’ll just, I think, culturally, a lot of people in this ecosystem are trying to think ahead and share those thoughts. So, like, that’s natural, there’s a lot of video creators as well. I think podcasts, I’ve already, like are gonna come like, there’s been a few examples like, it’s a matter of time until like, that continues to compound and grow a little bit and more people are starting to do it. I think film and TV has started at a pretty decent amount, like there was some early crowd funds on mirror like some TV shows and some documentaries. That’s kind of a glimpse, I think, you know, there’s some other cool things too, that are kind of like story-based infrastructure, like community infrastructure for writers, like writer room, you know, down production for writer rooms, like thinking about how to, like, take the IP and a movie and like big NFTs around it. I don’t necessarily think that that’s like, in there, like, you know, their end state. I think that’s very early still, but like, yeah, TV and film, this is gonna, is for sure coming. I think, at some point, we’ll get to like lifestyle content, like social media lifestyle content even. Yeah, I mean, like, there’s big fans for you know, just Instagram influencer, quote, unquote, right? Like, there’s some real audiences, there’s some real fans and audiences out there that appreciate it and love what they do and their suggestions and like, whatever. So, I think it’ll get, like that might be until like, maybe one of the later categories, just like, I don’t know, I guess Instagram did just add, like, minting and stuff. So maybe we’ll get some people minting there. But yeah, I just think in reality, you need, like a bit of a healthy market on both sides, need some demand, you need people like ready, excited to buy, be a part of it. And by the way, how do you like to go from one market to the next, I think it’s smart the way some of these companies are doing it, like pricing it lower and making it easier for insurance to appreciate that it can be valuable, right? Like, you know, I mean, at this point, when it comes to like video NFTs and article NFTs, like I don’t know what the average prices of those, you know, I probably am not going to justify actually getting it. But it’s like something like $10 to $50 in that range versus music NFTs probably 200 plus, right? Like, like 100 plus, right? Like, so, it’s kinda like these new industries, like look, the demand isn’t as big yet. You need more content, content is king, you need to get more people creating content, and you need people to come appreciate the content, and start building it. Obviously, if you go faster and content, then people appreciating it, then there’s a supply and demand aspect here. You know, there’s a market. So yeah, somebody be careful about but at the end of the day, it doesn’t matter. Like there’s going to be some mismatches and some there’ll be more creators, or not enough creators and more collectors or not enough collectors. But it’s just the amount of content, the amount of creators and collectors over time just gonna grow, right? And it’ll just, yeah.

Outro

But I think this is the longest episode I’ve had. So, thumbs to you, my guy. This has been fantastic. Before I let you go, where can we find you? Where can we find and learn more about PTC and all the cool things you’re doing?

Blockchain Brett: I’m on Twitter, Blockchain Brett. You know, palm tree crew, crypto, PTC crypto for short. You can find us on Twitter too, palm tree crypto is the handle. Yeah, follow us there. Yeah, that’s really it, I’m certainly up there. Like, also go to our site, PTC crypto dot XYZ, has more information about the fun, companies we’ve invested in, a little bit about our thesis, this article that I released and this podcast will be on that page. And yeah, and you can get in contact with me there. I think I have my email and, you know, some other info in there.

You always know it’s a legit episode when sort of like the sun sets, right? In the middle of the episode, and it goes from light to dark and the only thing that’s keeping you up, is the lights in the office. So, I appreciate you being on the pod for so long. I’m really glad we did this round two. I can’t wait for round three. But until next time. Yeah, man, we’ll see you soon.

Blockchain Brett: Thank you so much for having me on, Adam. I love mint podcasts. My favorite.